Wadatacce
Labarin Balto da Togo yana ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi jan hankalin Amurkawa sosai kuma yana tabbatar da yadda karnuka masu ban mamaki za su iya yi. Labarin ya shahara sosai har kashin Balto ya zama fim, a 1995, yana ba da labarinsa. Koyaya, wasu juzu'in sun ce ainihin gwarzo shine Togo.
A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, muna gaya muku menene labarin Balto, karen kyarkeci ya zama gwarzo da Togo. Ba za ku iya rasa cikakken labarin ba!
Karen eskimo na Nome
Balto kare ne gauraye da Siberian husky wanda aka haifa a ciki Nome, ƙaramin gari naAlaska, a cikin 1923. Wannan nau'in, asali daga Rasha, an gabatar da shi a Amurka, a cikin 1905, don yin aiki a cikin mushing (wasan da karnuka ke jan sleds), tunda sun fi juriya da haske fiye da Alaskan Malamute, irin karnukan yankin.
A wannan lokacin, tseren Duk Alaska Sweepstakes ya shahara sosai kuma ya tashi daga Nome zuwa Candle, wanda yayi daidai da kilomita 657, ba tare da lissafin dawowar ba. Babban malamin Balto, Leonhad Seppala, ya kasance mai horas da mushing gogaggun waɗanda suka halarci tsere da gasa da yawa.
A cikin 1925, lokacin da yanayin zafi ya mamaye kusan -30 ° C, annobar cutar ta mamaye birnin Nome diphtheria, Cutar kwayan cuta mai tsananin gaske da ke iya kashe mutum kuma galibi tana shafar yara.
A wannan birni babu allurar diphtheria kuma ta telegram ne mazauna yankin suka sami damar gano inda za su sami ƙarin alluran rigakafi. Mafi kusancin da suka samu shine a garin Anchorage, the Kilomita 856. Abin takaici, ba zai yiwu a isa can ta iska ko teku ba, saboda suna cikin tsakiyar guguwa ta hunturu wanda ya hana amfani da hanyoyin.
Labarin Balto da Togo
Tun da ba zai yiwu a karɓi allurar rigakafin da ake buƙata ba, kusan mazauna 20 na birnin Nome yayi alkawarin yin tafiya mai haɗari, wanda za su yi amfani da karnuka fiye da dari 100. Sun yi nasarar matsar da kayan daga Anchorage zuwa Nenana, wani gari kusa da Nome, the Kilomita 778.
Daga nan jagororin 20 suka gina a tsarin gudun ba da sanda wanda ya sa canja wurin alluran rigakafi ya yiwu. Leonhard Seppala ya jagoranci tawagarsa ta karnuka karkashin jagorancin jagoran Togo, Siberian husky mai shekaru 12. Dole ne su yi tafiya mafi tsayi kuma mafi haɗari na wannan tafiya. Matsayin su ya kasance mai mahimmanci a cikin manufa, saboda dole ne su ɗauki gajeriyar hanya a ƙasan daskararre don ceton tafiyar yini guda. A wannan yankin ƙanƙara ba ta da ƙarfi, a kowane lokaci tana iya karyewa ta bar ƙungiyar gaba ɗaya cikin haɗari. Amma gaskiyar ita ce Togo ya sami nasarar jagorantar tawagarsa a cikin fiye da kilomita 500 na wannan hanya mai haɗari.
A cikin yanayin sanyi, iska mai ƙarfi da guguwa da guguwar dusar ƙanƙara, karnuka da yawa daga wasu ƙungiyoyin sun mutu. Amma a ƙarshe sun sami nasarar kawo magungunan a cikin lokacin rikodin, saboda kawai ya ɗauka 127 hours da rabi.
Tawagar da ke kula da rufe shimfida ta ƙarshe da isar da magani a cikin birni musher Gunnar Kaasen ne da jagoran jagorarsa balto. A saboda wannan dalili, an ɗauki wannan kare a matsayin jarumi a Nome a duk faɗin duniya. Amma a gefe guda, a Alaska, kowa ya san Togo shine ainihin gwarzo kuma, bayan shekaru, ainihin labarin da za mu iya faɗi a yau ya bayyana. Duk karnukan da suka yi wannan tafiya mai wahala manyan jarumai ne, amma Togo, ba tare da wata shakka ba, shine babban jarumi don jagorantar tawagarsa ta mawuyacin ɓangaren tafiya.
Kwanakin ƙarshe na Balto
Abin takaici, an sayar da Balto, kamar sauran karnuka, zuwa gidan zoo na Cleveland (Ohio), inda ya rayu har ya kai shekaru 14. Ya mutu ranar 14 ga Maris, 1933. An yi wa karen kwaskwarima kuma a halin yanzu muna iya samun gawarsa a Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Cleveland a Amurka.
Tun daga nan, kowane Maris, da Iditarod kare tsere. Hanya tana gudana daga Anchorage zuwa Nome, don tunawa da labarin Balto da Togo, karnukan karnukan da suka zama jarumai, da kuma duk wanda ya shiga wannan tsere mai haɗari.
Hoton Balto a Tsakiyar Tsakiya
Tasirin kafofin watsa labarai na labarin Balto ya yi girma sosai har suka yanke shawara kafa mutum -mutumi a Central Park, New York, don girmama shi. Frederick Roth ne ya yi aikin kuma ya sadaukar da shi ga wannan gwarzo mai kafafu huɗu, wanda ya ceci rayuwar yara da yawa a cikin garin Nome, wanda a yau ma ana ɗaukar ɗan rashin adalci ga Togo. A kan mutum -mutumin Balto a cikin birnin Amurka, za mu iya karanta:
"An sadaukar da shi ga ruhun da ba a iya mantawa da shi na karnukan dusar ƙanƙara waɗanda suka yi nasarar jigilar antitoxin sama da kilomita dubu na kankara mai kauri, ruwa mai ha'inci da guguwar dusar ƙanƙara a Nenana don kawo agaji ga mutanen da suka lalace a Nome a lokacin hunturu na 1925.
Resistance - Aminci - Hankali "
Idan kuna son wannan labarin, wataƙila ku ma za ku yi sha'awar labarin Supercat wanda ya ceci jariri a Rasha!
