Wadatacce
- malam buɗe ido
- inda malam buɗe ido ke zaune
- yadda malam buɗe ido ke haifuwa
- Haihuwar malam buɗe ido
- yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido
- 1. kwai
- 2. Caterpillar ko tsutsa
- 3. Pupa
- 4. asu babba
Tsarin rayuwa na malam buɗe ido yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin yanayi. Haihuwar waɗannan kwari yana buƙatar matakai da yawa, lokacin da suke yin canje -canje masu ban mamaki. Kuna so ku sani yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido, da kuma gano inda suke zama da abin da suke ci? Gano waɗannan da sauran abubuwan sha'awa a cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal. Ci gaba da karatu!
malam buɗe ido
DA malam buɗe ido lokacin balaga galibi daga flower nectar. Yaya suke yi? Bakinsa yana da bututu mai karkace wanda ke iya shimfiɗawa, yana ba da damar isa ga tsinken kowane irin fure. Ana kiran irin wannan bakin a proboscis.
Godiya ga wannan tsarin ciyarwa, malam buɗe ido suna taimakawa wajen yaɗa pollen da ke manne da ƙafafunsu kuma, ta haka ne, suna lalata kwari. Yanzu, menene malam buɗe ido ke ci kafin su zama manya? Lokacin da suka kyankyashe, suna samun abubuwan gina jiki na farko daga kwai wanda ya ƙunshi su. Daga baya, a lokacin tsutsa ko tsutsotsi, suna cin ɗimbin yawa ganye, 'ya'yan itatuwa, reshe da furanni.
Wasu nau'in suna ciyar da ƙananan kwari, kuma ƙasa da 1% na cinye sauran malam buɗe ido.
inda malam buɗe ido ke zaune
Yankin rarraba malam buɗe ido yana da faɗi sosai. Kasancewar akwai ɗaruruwan nau'ukan jinsi da ƙanana akwai yiwuwar samun su duk fadin duniya, ciki har da wasu nau'ikan da ke jure yanayin zafin polar sanyi.
Yawancin, duk da haka, sun fi son zama a ciki yanayin yanayin zafi tare da yanayin zafi. Dangane da mazauna, ana samun su a cikin waɗanda ke da ciyayi masu yalwa, inda za su iya samun sauƙin samun abinci, za su iya kare kansu daga mafarauta kuma suna da wuraren da za su ɗora ƙwai bayan ƙullawa.
yadda malam buɗe ido ke haifuwa
Don fahimtar yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido, ya zama dole a fahimci cewa haifuwar malam buɗe ido yana da matakai biyu, soyayya da saduwa.
Haihuwar malam buɗe ido
A lokacin zawarci, maza na iya yin birgima a sararin sama ko kuma su tsaya a kan rassan. A kowane hali, suna fitar da pheromones don jawo hankalin mata. Su bi da bi, ma saki pheromones don namiji ya same su, ko da sun yi nisan mil.
Lokacin da namiji ya sami mace, sai ya ɗaga fikafikansa a kan eriyarsa don yi mata ciki da ƙananan sikeli cike da pheromones. Anyi hakan, an gama shaƙatawa kuma an fara yin jima'i.
Kai gabobin haihuwa Ana samun butterflies a cikin ciki, don haka suna haɗa dabarun su tare suna kallo ta fuskoki daban -daban. Namiji ya gabatar da gabobin haihuwarsa kuma ya saki jakar maniyyi, da ita yake haɗa ƙwai da ke cikin abokin aurensa.
Lokacin da aka gama dabarar, mace takan sanya tsakanin ƙwai 25 zuwa 10,000 a wurare daban -daban na tsirrai, rassan, furanni, 'ya'yan itatuwa da mai tushe sun zama mafakar ƙwai.
Kuma, Har yaushe malam buɗe ido ke rayuwa? Tsawon rayuwa ya bambanta da nau'in, samun abinci da yanayin yanayi. Wasu suna rayuwa tsakanin kwanaki 5 zuwa 7, yayin da wasu ke da yanayin rayuwa na watanni 9 zuwa 12. Bayan lokacin kiwo, ya kamata ku san yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido.
yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido
Yanzu da kuka san yadda malam buɗe ido ke hayayyafa, lokaci yayi da za ku fahimci yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido. Haihuwar malam buɗe ido yana bi matakai da dama daga lokacin da mace ta ɗora ƙwai akan tsirrai. Waɗannan su ne matakan metamorphosis na malam buɗe ido, a wasu kalmomin, yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido:
1. kwai
ƙwai auna tsakanin 0.5 da 3 millimeters. Dangane da nau'in, suna iya zama oval, dogo ko siffa. Launin launi na iya zama fari, launin toka kuma kusan baƙar fata a wasu nau'in. Lokacin balagar kwai ya bambanta da kowanne, amma da yawa wasu dabbobi na cinye su a wannan matakin.
2. Caterpillar ko tsutsa
Bayan ƙwai ya ƙyanƙyashe, malam buɗe ido ya ƙyanƙyashe, tsutsa ta fara ƙyanƙyashewa. abinci mai gina jiki samu a cikin kwai. Bayan haka, fara ciyar da shuka inda kake. A wannan lokacin, Caterpillar yana canza exoskeleton don girma da ninki biyu cikin kankanin lokaci.
3. Pupa
Da zarar an kai girman da ake buƙata, lokacin tsutsa ya ƙare. Jikin caterpillar yana ƙaruwa da matakan hormone kuma yana haifar da canjin halaye. Don haka ta fara yin a chrysalis, wanda za a iya yin shi daga ganye, reshe ko siliki naka.
Da zarar an shirya malam buɗe ido chrysalis, maciji ya shiga ciki don fara mataki na ƙarshe na metamorphosis. A cikin chrysalis, jijiyoyin caterpillar, tsokoki, da exoskeleton suna narkewa don haifar da sabon nama.
4. asu babba
Dangane da nau'in da yanayin yanayi, malam buɗe ido na iya ciyar da lokaci kaɗan ko inasa a cikin chrysalis. A ranakun haske, malam buɗe ido zai fara fasa chrysalis da kansa har sai ya fito. sau daya fita, zai dauki awa 2 zuwa 4 a tashi. A cikin wannan lokacin, dole ne ku kwarara ruwa zuwa dukkan sassan jiki, wanda har yanzu matsayin matsafa zai matsa.
Lokacin yin famfo ruwa, haƙarƙarin reshe yana taɓarɓarewa kuma yana buɗewa, yayin da sauran cuticle na ɓarke. Lokacin da aka kammala wannan tsari, an haifi malam buɗe ido, ita ya tashi don neman abokiyar zama.
Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu yadda ake haifar da malam buɗe ido,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.