Wadatacce
- Halayen Fox
- Nawa iri iri ne?
- Dodar ja (Vulpes vulpes)
- Fox Arctic (Vulpes lagopus)
- Fox mai sauri (Vulpes Velox)
- Fenugreek (Vulpes zerda)
- Grey Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
- Dwarf fox (Vulpes macrotis)
duk foxes na cikin iyali Canidae, sabili da haka, suna da alaƙa ta kusa da sauran canids kamar karnuka, jackals da wolf. Dangane da inda a duniya suke rayuwa, ilimin halittar jikinsu da kamanninsu na iya bambanta, da halayen su, kodayake gaba ɗaya suna da halaye iri ɗaya.
Kuna so ku sani wace irin foxes akwai, a ina suke zaune kuma yaya suke yi? Ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin PeritoAnimal, zaku gano abubuwan ban sha'awa!
Halayen Fox
Foxes dabbobi ne masu hankali. Suna da ilimin halittar jiki wanda ya basu damar zama mafarauta masu kyau, sauri da inganci. Bugu da kari, a lokutan karancin abinci, ba sa shakkar amfani da gawarwakin dabbobin da suka samu, har ma an gan su suna cin najasar mutane, don haka suna dabbobin dama. Suna iya farautar ganima mafi girma fiye da kansu, amma abincin da suka fi so shine beraye. Suna kuma iya cin 'ya'yan itatuwan daji ko kwari. dabbobi ne halaye na dare, don haka suna zama masu aiki da magariba.
A zahiri, kowane nau'in fox suna kama da karnuka, amma suna da halayen halayen da ke bambanta su da su. Misali, foxes kar ku yi haushi, da karnuka a. Bugu da ƙari, su ne dabbobi masu kadaici, sabanin kwiyakwiyi da sauran canids, waɗanda ke zaune cikin fakitoci.
Babbar barazana ga dawakai shine mutane, waɗanda ke farautarsu don gashin kansu, don nishaɗi ko kuma wai don sarrafa yawan jama'a.
Nawa iri iri ne?
Nawa iri iri ne a duniya? Maganar gaskiya ita ce a tsawon tarihi an gano su sama da nau'ikan foxes 20 daban -daban, ko da yake wasu daga cikinsu sun riga sun shuɗe. Don haka, gwargwadon bayanan da IUCN Red List of Spearcia Species ya bayar[1], a halin yanzu akwai kusan nau'ikan 13, wasu daga cikinsu har yanzu ba a san su ba. Koyaya, na gaba zamuyi magana game da 6 mafi kyawun nau'ikan foxes kuma yayi karatu.
Dodar ja (Vulpes vulpes)
Farin ja ko na kowa fox shine mafi mashahuri a cikin nau'in fox. Karba wannan sunan don ku gashi ja-orange, wanda wani lokacin zai iya zama launin ruwan kasa. Masana’antar fur ɗin shine dalilin da ya sa aka fara farautar jan kahon da kuma farauta tsawon shekaru.
suna da a kusan rarraba duniya. Za mu iya samun su a duk faɗin arewacin duniya, a cikin tsaunuka, filayen, gandun daji, rairayin bakin teku har ma da hamada ko wuraren daskarewa. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a sami samfura a cikin kudancin kudancin, amma ba kamar na arewa ba. A cikin karni na 19, an gabatar da su zuwa Ostiraliya, kuma har zuwa yau suna ci gaba da bunƙasa a wurin, kasancewar matsala ce ga dabbobin daji na gida.
Dabbobi ne kadaici, wanda kawai ke taruwa a lokacin kiwo, wanda ke faruwa a cikin watanni na hunturu. Renon zuriya iyaye biyu ne ke yi, kuma namiji ne ke da alhakin kawo wa mace abinci.
Irin wannan fox a cikin bauta zai iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 15, duk da haka, a yanayi yana rayuwa ne kawai shekaru 2 ko 3.
Fox Arctic (Vulpes lagopus)
An san fox na arctic saboda ta m hunturu gashi, m farin sautin.Wani abin al'ajabi na wannan karen shine launin launi yana canza launin ruwan kasa a cikin watanni masu zafi, lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ta narke kuma ƙasa ta sake bayyana.
An rarraba su ko'ina cikin Pole na Arewa, daga Kanada zuwa Siberia, kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin fewan dabbobin da ke tsira da irin wannan ƙarancin yanayin zafi. An shirya jikin ku don kula da zafin jiki, godiya ga ta fata mai kauri da gashi mai kauri sosai cewa har da rufe takalmin takalmansu.
Kasancewar akwai karancin dabbobi a yankunan da wannan kurar ke zaune, tana yin amfani da duk wata albarkatu. Yana iya farautar dabbobin da ke zaune a ƙarƙashin dusar ƙanƙara ba tare da sun gan su ba. Mafi yawan abin da suke ci shine lemmings, amma kuma suna iya cin hatimi ko kifi.
Lokacin kiwo yana aiki kusan duk shekara, sai dai a cikin watan Yuli da Agusta. Wadannan dabbobi ma kadaici, amma da zarar ma'aurata sun yi aure a karon farko, koyaushe za su yi hakan a kowane yanayi, har sai ɗayansu ya mutu, yana mai da karen arctic ya zama ɗayan dabbobi masu aminci ga abokan tarayya.
Fox mai sauri (Vulpes Velox)
Fox mai sauri na iya yin kama da jajayen ja, kamar yadda rigar sa kuma orange ce, amma tare da launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi. Bugu da kari, tana da wasu tabo baki da rawaya, jikinta yana da sauki da sauki. karami, mai kama da kyanwa.
An rarraba shi a duk Arewacin Amurka, Amurka da Kanada. Dabba ce ta hamada da filayen, inda take bunƙasa sosai. Lokacin kiwo ya haɗa da watanni na hunturu da ɓangaren bazara. Mata ne ke kare yanki, kuma maza suna ziyartar waɗannan yankuna ne kawai a lokacin kiwo; da zaran kajin ya zama mai cin gashin kansa, namiji ya fita.
Tsawon rayuwa a cikin daji yana da ɗan tsayi fiye da na sauran karkara, kusan shekaru 6 ne.
Fenugreek (Vulpes zerda)
Fenugreek, wanda kuma aka sani da Desert Fox, yana da fuska mai halayyar gaske, da ƙananan idanu da manyan kunnuwa masu yawa. Wannan ilmin jikin mutum sakamakon wurin da yake zaune, hamada. Manyan kunnuwa suna ba da izinin sakin zafi na cikin gida da sanyaya jiki don kula da yanayin zafin jiki mafi kyau. Yana da launin beige mai haske sosai ko ƙamshi, wanda ke taimakawa haɗuwa da yanayi sosai.
An rarraba a ko'ina cikin Arewacin Afirka, yana zaune a Hamadar Sahara, kuma ana iya samunsa a Siriya, Iraki da Saudi Arabiya. Kamar sauran nau'ikan foxes da ke wanzu, fenugreek yana da halaye na dare, kuma yana ciyar da beraye, kwari da tsuntsaye. Kuna iya sha, amma ba lallai bane, yayin da yake samun duk ruwan da yake buƙata daga ganima.
Yana haifuwa a cikin watannin Maris da Afrilu, kuma mace da namiji ne ke kula da kula da iyaye.
Grey Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
Duk da sunan, waɗannan foxes ba su da launin toka, amma mayafinsa yana canzawa da baki da fari, yana haifar da launin toka. Hakanan, a bayan kunnuwa, yana yiwuwa a lura da jan launi. Yana daya daga cikin manyan nau'in foxes.
An rarraba su a kusan kusan dukkanin nahiyar Amurka, daga Kanada zuwa Venezuela. Characteristicsaya daga cikin mafi kyawun halaye na wannan nau'in fox shine cewa shine iya hawa bishiyoyi, godiya ga ƙusoshinsa masu ƙarfi da kaifi. Bayan haka, ita ma iya yin iyo. Waɗannan halayen biyu suna ba da fox mai launin toka babban ikon farauta. Ta wannan hanyar, tana jan hankalin masu farautar ta zuwa nesa mai nisa, tana kai su zuwa ga ruwa, inda zai fi sauƙin farautar su.
Lokacin kiwo yana faruwa a cikin watanni mafi zafi na shekara. Lokacin da foxes masu launin toka biyu suka yi aure, za su yi hakan har ƙarshen rayuwarsu.
Dwarf fox (Vulpes macrotis)
dwarf fox duba kadan daban na sauran nau'ikan foxes. Yana da jiki mai siriri da siriri, mai launin ja-launin toka, tare da baƙar wutsiya baki da manyan kunnuwa. Kuma da ƙaramin nau'in fox.
An rarraba shi a kan yankunan rairayin bakin teku a kudu maso yammacin Amurka da Mexico. Wani abin sha'awa game da wannan karen shine dabba ce dare da rana, don haka yana da nau'in ganima iri -iri fiye da sauran dawakai waɗanda ke ciyar da dare kawai.
Lokacin kiwo yana tsakiyar watannin Oktoba da Nuwamba. A cikin wannan nau'in, nau'in kiwo na iya yin aure na shekaru da yawa a jere ko canza kowace kakar. Mace za ta kula da ciyar da matasa, yayin da namiji zai kasance mai kula da samun abincin.
Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Nau'o'in Foxes - Sunaye da Hotuna,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.