Wadatacce
O Doberman, ko kuma Doberman Pinscher, Kare ne kyakkyawa, mai tsoka da ƙarfi. Tare da ƙaramin jiki mai ƙarfi, Doberman ya ja hankalin mutane da yawa na shekaru da yawa, amma a yau ba ta shahara irin ta asali ba kamar shekarun da suka gabata.
Koyaya, mutane kalilan ne ke sane da babban hankali da kuzarin da ke tare da wannan sanannen sanannen nau'in. Idan kuna tunanin ɗaukar doberman kare, to kun zo wurin da ya dace.
A cikin wannan takaddar tseren PeritoAnimal za mu gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da Doberman, halayensa na zahiri, yanayin sa ko ilimin sa. Ci gaba da karantawa da samun bayanai tare da mu!
Source
- Turai
- Jamus
- Rukuni na biyu
- Siriri
- tsoka
- Ƙara
- abun wasa
- Karami
- Matsakaici
- Mai girma
- Babban
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- fiye da 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Ƙasa
- Matsakaici
- Babba
- Daidaita
- mai aminci sosai
- Mai hankali
- Mai aiki
- benaye
- Gidaje
- yawo
- Kulawa
- Far
- Wasanni
- Muzzle
- kayan doki
- Sanyi
- Dumi
- Matsakaici
- Gajarta
- Santsi
- Na siriri
- Bushewa
Doberman Tarihi
Wannan nau'in yana da asalin kwanan nan. Friederich Louis Dobermann, an haife shi a ranar 2 ga Janairu, 1834 kuma ya mutu a ranar 9 ga Yuni, 1894, shine mai kiwo na wannan nau'in. An sani cewa Dobermann mai karɓar haraji ne wanda kuma yayi aiki na lokaci-lokaci yana kama karnuka don gidan.
Kamar yadda dole ne ya motsa wurare daban -daban, kuma wasu ba su da aminci sosai, Dobermann ya yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar nau'in kare wanda zai iya kare shi kuma a lokaci guda a haɗe da mutane. Ba a san takamaiman wace iri ce ta shiga cikin ƙirƙirar Doberman ba, amma ana tunanin an yi amfani da karnukan da suka yi kama da Rottweiler. Hakanan an san cewa Doberman yana da alaƙa da Rottweiler da Shepherds-de-Beauce.
A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, Doberman ya shahara sosai a matsayin mai tsaro da kare kare. An horar da shi sosai don yin aikin kare ɗan sanda da kuma yin ayyuka a cikin sojoji. A halin yanzu irin ya rasa wannan farin jini kuma ba kasafai ake ganin waɗannan karnukan a cikin rundunonin sojojin ba. Koyaya, Doberman ya kasance sanannen kare a cikin ƙungiyoyin farar hula kuma yana ci gaba da samun ƙwarewar da za ta sanya shi irin wannan karnukan da jami'an tsaro ke nema.
Siffofin Doberman
DA kai Wannan kare yana da sifar sifar idan aka duba daga sama. Sleek da siriri, ana kallo daga sama kuma daga gaba, bai kamata ya ji ƙima ba. Tashar ba ta da ƙima, amma a bayyane. Hanci, ya fi zagaye, dole ne ya kasance yana da manyan hanci. A kan karnukan karnuka yakamata ya zama baƙar fata, yayin da akan karnuka masu launin ruwan kasa yakamata ya zama ɗan haske. Murfin Doberman ya bunƙasa sosai kuma yana da zurfi, tare da buɗe buccal wanda ya kai kusan gaɓoɓi. Cizon almakashi yana da ƙarfi sosai.
Idanun suna da matsakaici kuma suna da oval kuma ba a iya ganin conjunctiva na ido. Yakamata su kasance masu duhu, amma an ba da izinin inuwa masu haske a cikin karnuka masu launin ruwan kasa.
A al'adance, an datse kunnen Doberman lokacin da karen ya kasance ɗan kwikwiyo 'yan watanni. A zamanin yau, wannan aikin yana rasa masu bin sa kuma ana ɗaukarsa zalunci ne kuma ba dole bane ga yawancin mutane. Doberman cikakken kunnuwa yakamata ya zama matsakaici a cikin girman.
O m, muscular da iko jiki na Doberman, yana ba wa kare babban ikon yin saurin motsi, a cikin ƙaramin sarari. Wannan ikon yana fifita aikin karnukan da aka horar don kai hari da kariya. Baya baya gajarta ne kuma mai tsoka, kamar gindi. Kirji yana da fadi da zurfi.
An saita wutsiya babba kuma, gwargwadon irin nau'in da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Ƙasa ta Duniya ta amince da shi, tilas ne a yanke shi ta bar ganyayyaki kawai a bayyane. Hakanan mutane da yawa sun ƙi wannan aikin kuma an yi sa'a a wasu ƙasashe an hana shi tare da yanke kunne. Ana sa ran hana yanke ƙafa don dalilai na ado a nan gaba.
Doberman yana da gajeren gashi, mai tauri da kauri. Gashin, wanda aka rarraba a ko'ina akan jiki duka, yana da santsi da bushewa. Launuka da FCI ta karba baƙar fata ne da launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, duka tare da tsabta, kaifi ja oxide. Doberman yana da sauƙin horarwa kuma yana koyo da sauri idan kun bi shi cikin ƙauna da girmamawa.
Tsayin da ke bushewa shine santimita 68 zuwa 72 ga maza, kuma santimita 63 zuwa 68 ga mata. Nauyin yana da kilo 40 zuwa 45 ga maza, kuma kilo 32 zuwa 35 ga mata.
Halin Doberman
Doberman Pinscher shine ɗayan karnuka masu wayo a kusa. Da gaske sada zumunci da lumana, Doberman kare ne wanda ya dogara da danginsa, don haka bai dace ba idan ya shafe mafi yawan rana daga gida ko kuma idan ba zai iya ba da kulawar da wannan nau'in ya cancanta da buƙatarsa ba.
Duk da kasancewar karen sada zumunci da shi, Doberman yana ɗan shakkar baƙi, don haka ana ba da shawarar yin zamantakewa da shi daga ɗan kwikwiyo. Wannan rashin yarda ba zai juya ku cikin kare mai haɗari ba, amma yana taimaka muku ku zama kare mai tsaro.
wannan nau'in koya cikin sauri da sauƙi, don haka ba wuya a horar da kare Doberman. Ikon wannan nau'in don horo ya zama bayyananniya yayin la’akari da ayyuka daban -daban da suka mamaye shi kuma ya sami nasarar mamayewa: karnukan bin diddigin, karnuka masu tsaro, karnukan farmaki, bincike da ceto, farmaki, karnukan Schutzhund, karnuka. Taimako da ƙarin ayyuka da yawa.
Koyaya, a kullun shine lokacin da halayen Doberman zai ba mu mamaki, saboda kyakkyawan kare ne don kula da waɗanda ke zaune tare da shi. kare ne mai dadi, mai kirki da kulawa. Tare da hankali mafi girma fiye da na sauran jinsi, zai zama abin farin ciki yin aiki tare da shi a cikin ilimi da horo.
Kulawar Doberman
Kodayake suna buƙatar motsa jiki da yawa, waɗannan karnuka za su iya dacewa da zama a cikin ɗaki idan an ba su doguwar tafiya da wasannin yau da kullun don taimaka musu. kona makamashin ku. Duk da wannan, karnuka ne da za su fi kyau idan suna da lambun da za su gudu su yi nishaɗi. A zahiri, jita -jita da yawa game da matsalolin tunani ko halayyar halayyar galibi saboda ƙarancin motsa jiki ne da wasu masu kare Doberman ke bayarwa.
Duk da haka dai, Doberman ba kare bane "na waje". Tare da ƙarancin ƙarfin yin tsayayya da sanyi, Doberman yana buƙatar wurin da ya dace don yin bacci da hutawa. Idan kuna bacci a cikin lambun, kuna buƙatar gado wanda aka ƙera shi da kyau kuma babu zane. Ba a ba da shawarar Doberman ya kwana a waje idan yanayi yayi sanyi.
A gefe guda, motsa jiki na Doberman kwikwiyo ba zai wadatar ba, zai kuma buƙaci kara kuzari hakan zai taimaka muku rage damuwa da kuzarin da zaku iya tarawa. Wasannin hankali daban -daban zasu taimaka mana muyi aiki tare da shi a wannan yanayin da ake buƙata.
Doberman Pinscher yana rasa gashi akai -akai, duk da haka gajeriyar rigarsa tana buƙatar kulawa kaɗan. Goge lokaci -lokaci da wanka kowane wata biyu zai wadatar.
Kar a manta cewa ana ɗaukar kare Doberman a matsayin mai haɗari mai haɗari a cikin ƙasashe da yawa, don haka yakamata ku sa shi ya saba da ƙugiya a cikin ƙaramin lokacin sa, don haka ba shi da matsala a lokacin balagarsa.
Ilimin Doberman
Doberman Pinscher babban kare ne mai hankali, don haka zai buƙaci ilimi da horo fiye da yadda aka saba. Zai zama mai mahimmanci don farawa tare da zamantakewa, tsarin da za mu koya wa Doberman kare ya danganta da mutane daban -daban, dabbobi, abubuwa da mahalli. Haɗin kai yana guje wa halayen da ke da alaƙa da tsoro a cikin lokacin balagaggun su, wanda a cikin yanayin Doberman na iya zama halayen haɓakawa (yana mai da hankali saboda tsoro ga wasu abubuwan motsa jiki). Yin aiki da gaske akan wannan tsari zai zama mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙuruciyar ku.
Har yanzu yana cikin ƙuruciyarsa, ya kamata ya fara aiki a kan umarni na kayan ado na asali da yin su a yanayi daban -daban, koyaushe tare da amfani da ƙarfafawa mai kyau. Amfani da maƙallan azabtarwa ko dabaru na tushen hukunci na iya haifar da manyan matsalolin ɗabi'a a cikin wannan karen mai hankali, don haka yakamata a guji su ko ta halin kaka.
Tuni a matakin ƙuruciyarsa, Doberman dole ne ya ci gaba da yin biyayya koyaushe kuma ya fara yin motsa jiki mai aiki da wasannin hankali daban-daban da ke wanzu. Iri iri -iri a cikin ilimin su da horarwa suna haɓaka halaye masu kyau da lafiya. Idan ba ku da isasshen lokaci don wannan kyakkyawan kare, wataƙila yakamata kuyi tunani game da wani nau'in da ya fi dacewa da salon rayuwar ku.
Doberman Lafiya
Doberman Pinscher yawanci a kare lafiya, amma yana iya zama mai saurin kamuwa da matsalolin kashin baya, musamman a yankin mahaifa, torsion na ciki, dysplasia na hanji da matsalolin zuciya. Don tabbatar da ƙoshin lafiya, yana da kyau a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi kowane watanni 6 don lura da lafiyar ku kuma ya ba ku wasu shawarwari.
Dole ne ku bi tsarin jadawalin rigakafin ku har ma da tsutsotsi, kowane wata a waje da na kwata. Kulawa mai kyau zai tabbatar da cewa Doberman yana cikin koshin lafiya da farin ciki na dogon lokaci. Kar ku manta da hakan.