Ta yaya dabbobi ke yawo?

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 20 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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Lokacin yin mu'amala da muhallin, dabbobi sukan saba da nasu physiology da hali domin yin amfani da shi mafi dacewa da daidaitawa gwargwadon iko ga muhallin da yake rayuwa. A cikin wannan mahallin, nau'in motsi na dabbobi yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ingantacciyar karbuwa da kyakkyawar damar rayuwa.

Idan kuna son sanin dalla -dalla waɗanne nau'ikan locomotion za mu iya rarrabewa tsakanin masarautar dabba mai ban mamaki, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal inda za mu ba da amsa dalla -dalla ga yadda dabbobi ke motsawa. Kyakkyawan karatu.

Rarraba dabbobi gwargwadon nau'in locomotion

Haɗin dabbobin yana da alaƙa kai tsaye kuma yana da sharaɗi ta yanayin da suke rayuwa. Don haka abin mamaki ne ganin yadda ake halayen anatomical da motsi na kowane nau'in dabbobin da ke doron ƙasa sun sami tasiri ta hanyar juyin halittar halittu wanda ke ba da damar nau'ikan su daidaita da mazaunan su.


Don haka, lokacin da ake rarrabe dabbobi gwargwadon nau'in motsi, yana da amfani a haɗa waɗannan locomotion bisa ga irin mazaunin da suke zaune. Don haka, zamu iya rarrabasu kamar haka:

  • Dabbobin ƙasa
  • Dabbobin ruwa
  • Dabbobi na iska ko masu tashi

A cikin sassan da ke tafe, za mu ga waɗanne halaye waɗannan rukunin dabbobin ke da su gwargwadon yadda suke tafiya da waɗanne misalai na nau'in da za mu iya samu a cikin kowannensu.

A cikin wannan labarin, za ku san dabbobin da suka fi tsayi.

Yadda dabbobin ƙasa ke motsawa

Kamar yadda muke zato, dabbobin ƙasa suna zaune a yankuna na nahiyar duniya inda suke zama tare da kowane irin tsirrai na ƙasa. A cikin waɗannan wuraren, dole ne su daidaita motsin su don mafi kyawun motsawa tsakanin irin waɗannan tsirrai.


Don haka, daga cikin manyan nau'ikan motsi na dabbobin ƙasa waɗanda zamu iya rarrabewa, mun sami:

  • Dabbobin da ke zagayawa suna rarrafe: Ba tare da gabobi ba, waɗannan dabbobin suna motsi suna rarrafe da dukkan jikinsu. Mafi yawan rukunin dabbobin da ke cikin irin wannan motsi shine, ba tare da wata shakka ba, dabbobi masu rarrafe.
  • Dabbobin da ke yawo da ƙafa. Sauran dabbobi, irin su dabbobin dawa, gungun da mu mutane muke, ana yin locomotion tare da ƙananan ƙafa, yayin da babba ke shiga tsakani kawai.
  • Dabbobin da ke hawa don zagayawa: Don hawa, waɗannan dabbobin suna da hannayensu da ƙafafunsu, da kuma sifofi masu tsotsan tsotsa har ma da dogon jela waɗanda za su iya lanƙwasawa don ratsa rassan bishiyoyin da ke cikin mazauninsu. Dabbobi masu shayarwa kamar dabbobi da dabbobin daji, da dabbobi masu rarrafe da dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi ne masu iya zagayawa ta hanyar hawa.
  • Dabbobin da suke tsalle yayin motsi: motsi mai ban sha'awa ta tsalle -tsalle kawai dabbobi ne masu ƙarfi da ƙanƙantar da ƙananan ƙafa, waɗanda ake buƙata don motsawar tsalle. A cikin wannan rukunin, dabbobi masu rarrafe sun fito kuma, tsakanin dabbobi masu shayarwa, kangaroos, wanda kuma yana da babban wutsiya wanda ke ba su damar kiyaye daidaituwa yayin tsalle. Nemo yadda kangaroo zai iya tsalle a cikin wannan labarin.

Yadda dabbobin ruwa ke motsawa

Motsawar da ke ba da izinin motsi na dabbobin ruwa yana iyo. Fahimtar yadda kifaye ke zagayawa ta amfani da fikafikansu don motsa kansu da wutsiyoyinsu a matsayin rudders da ke sarrafa motsi na gefe na motsi yana ba da damar irin wannan locomotion ga wasu ƙungiyoyin dabbobin iyo.


Misali, dabbobi masu shayarwa na dangin cetacean, da beavers, platypus da otters, suna rayuwa mafi yawan rayuwarsu a cikin yanayin ruwa, suna motsawa tare da taimakon wutsiyarsu da kumburin jikinsu don yin iyo mai inganci. Amma kuma dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu rarrafe da ma tsuntsayesuna iya iyo. Kawai lura da ƙwarewar da penguins, seagulls da agwagwa ke iyo lokacin samun abincin su a cikin yanayin ruwa.

Yadda dabbobin sama suke motsawa

Lokacin da muke tunanin tashi ko dabbobin sama, tsuntsaye suna zuwa kai tsaye cikin tunani, amma waɗanne dabbobi ne ke iya motsi ta cikin iska? Gaskiyar ita ce wannan yana faruwa tare da iri -iri iri -iri kwari da ma wasu dabbobi masu shayarwa kamar jemagu.

Dangane da rukunin dabbobin da suke ciki, da dabbobin sama suna da tsarin jikin mutum daban wanda ya dace da tashi. Dangane da tsuntsaye, suna da gabobin gaba tare da fuka -fukan da suka dace da tashin jirgi, haka nan kuma aerodynamic da haske jikin ɗan adam wanda ke ba su damar ci gaba da dakatar da su a cikin iska har ma da farauta cikin babban gudu lokacin da suke saukowa daga sama. tsawo.

Bugu da ƙari, wutsiyoyinsu, suma tare da fuka -fukai, suna aiki azaman rudder don sauƙaƙe motsi na gefe. A gefe guda kuma, manyan sassan dabbobi masu shayarwa (na ƙungiyar Chiroptera), suna da membranes da ƙasusuwa waɗanda ke ba su bayyanar reshe, an tsara shi don yawo lokacin da aka buga shi da sauri.

Yanzu da kun riga kun san yadda dabbobi ke motsawa da nau'ikan nau'ikan motsi na dabbobi, kuna iya sha'awar wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal game da tsuntsaye marasa tashi - halaye da abubuwan sha'awa.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Ta yaya dabbobi ke yawo?,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.