Wadatacce
Dabbobi suna sadarwa ta hanyoyi da yawa kuma galibi suna ƙoƙarin faɗin abin da ba mu san ganewa ba.
Ciwo wani nau'i ne na sadarwa da tsarin kariya na dabbar dabbar da dole ne mu yi ƙoƙari mu fahimta. Da karuwar damuwar dabbobi, likitan dabbobi na bovine ya bullo da sabbin hanyoyi don ganowa da rage radadin wadannan manyan dabbobi.
A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, zamuyi bayanin abubuwan manyan alamun ciwo a cikin shanu don haka zaku iya ganewa da aiki da sauri lokacin da kuke zargin kuna da saniya mara lafiya.
Pathophysiology na ciwo a cikin shanu
DA ciwo an bayyana a rashin jin daɗi na jin daɗi da gogewar tunani wanda ke da alaƙa da ainihin ko raunin da ya faru, ana ganinsa azaman nau'in cutar naƙasa[1] da babbar matsala ta walwala.
Yana aiki azaman hanyar kariya ga jiki kuma gano dalilin sa na iya rage sakamako da tabbatar da jin daɗin dabbobin gona.
Manyan dabbobi kamar bijimai, shanu da shanu suna da ƙofar zafi fiye da karnuka da kuliyoyi [2,3] kuma, sabili da haka, yana iya zama mai ɗaukar lokaci kuma yana da wuyar gane ciwo a cikin waɗannan dabbobin.
Dangane da ilimin cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, ana iya rarrabe shi bisa ga:
- Tsawon lokaci: m (na ɗan lokaci ko kwatsam) ko na yau da kullun (mai dorewa bayan rauni ko wani abu na ilimin halitta)
- Wuri: na gida ko na kowa
- Zurfin: na waje (misali a cikin fata) ko zurfi (tsokoki, kashi, haɗin gwiwa)
- Asali: somatic ko visceral asalin (daga viscera ko gabobin), neuropathic (daga tsarin juyayi) da psychogenic (daga asalin tunani)
Yadda za a gane lokacin da dabba ke ciwo?
Amsar jikin ga ciwo ya ƙunshi jihohi:
- Hormones: Ƙara cortisol, adrenaline, norepinephrine, hormones da ke da alaƙa da damuwa kuma ana iya auna su ta hanyar jini, yau da fitsari.
- Metabolic.
- hali. Wannan yanayin shine kimantawa mai gani wanda za'a iya aunawa kuma zai dogara ne akan abubuwa da yawa, jinsi, jinsi, nauyi, lafiya gaba ɗaya da muhalli.[4].
A zafi zafi galibi suna iya zama da sauƙin ganewa, saboda alamun sun fi bayyana, kamar:
- canza yanayin fuska
- sautin murya
- rashin kwanciyar hankali
- girgiza
- taurin kai cikin gabobi
- shimfiɗa (gurguwa)
- lasa mai tilasta wani yanki na jiki
- wahala a haɗiye (dysphagia)
- wahalar fitsari (dysuria)
- munanan halaye kamar girgiza kai, harbawa ciki ko ƙyalƙyali, tashi ko tashin hankali ga mutane da sauran shanu
Wadannan alamun sun bambanta dangane da wurin da tsananin zafin.
ya da ciwo na kullum na saniya mara lafiya, matsakaici da ɗorewa na iya zama mafi wahalar gani da ganewa, kamar yadda dabbar zata iya gabatarwa:
- Zazzaɓi
- Hakoran hakora (bruxism)
- Canjin Canjin Barci
- Canje -canje a yanayin (lanƙwasa kashin baya), kunne da matsayin kai
- Rage ko ƙaruwa a cikin abinci da ruwa (wanda ke fassara zuwa asarar nauyi ko riba)
Waɗannan abubuwan sun fi rikitarwa don tantancewa saboda ana ganin shanu, kasancewa dabbobin samarwa, ana ɗaukar su a matsayin garke, wanda hakan yana da matukar wahala a bi tsarin dabbobin guda ɗaya kuma a gano ko yana bacci ko yana cin abinci mai kyau. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a san alamun da suka fi bayyane, kuma idan kuna zargin saniya ba ta da lafiya, dole ne ku ware dabbar ku kuma kiyaye ta a cikin sigogin da aka bayyana a sama kuma, idan an tabbatar da tuhuma, ku dole ne ku kira likitan dabbobi.
Musamman game da shanu masu kiwo, za mu iya lissafa su alamun cutar a cikin shanu kamar:
- Zazzaɓi
- Damuwa
- Rage aiki da mu'amala da muhalli da sauran dabbobi
- Rage abinci, ruwa da asarar nauyi
- taɓa taɓawa
- Rage samar da madara
- gurguwa
- Canje -canje a yanayin (karkacewar kashin baya, tsugunawa ko matsayin kai)
- Ƙara yawan bugun zuciya (HR) da numfashi (RR)
Kamar yadda muka gani, masu shaye -shaye a cikin yanayin zafi na iya canza yanayin su, halaye da ayyukan su, har ma suna iya zama tashin hankali saboda zafi, duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa rashi wadannan da sauran bayyanannun alamomi ba ya nuna wace dabba ce ba ta jin zafi.
A halin yanzu akwai tsarin tantance zafi wanda ya danganta da lura da halaye marasa kyau da jimlar ci da aka sanya wa waɗancan halayen. Wato, mafi yawan halayen da ba na al'ada ba, mafi girman ƙimar da shanu za su samu kuma mafi girman matakin zafin su. Wannan tsarin, wanda har yanzu yana kan ci gaba, wani yunƙuri ne na yin kimanta zafi a cikin ruminants na duniya.
Karanta labarinmu tare da cututtukan da suka fi yawa a cikin shanu.
Jiyya
Abin da ake buƙata don samun damar rage zafin ciwo shine sanin yadda ake gane shi, amma, kamar yadda muka gani, wannan aiki ne mai wahala. Koyaya, tare da sadaukarwa da dagewa da karatu da yawa, yana da sauƙin sauƙaƙe gano musabbabin ciwon shanu.
Akwai magunguna da yawa don magance ciwo da rage rashin jin daɗi a cikin dabbobi: kwayoyi masu hana kumburi (NSAIDs) da opioids sune rukunin magungunan da aka fi amfani da su, kuma har yanzu ana tattaunawa sosai saboda mummunan tasirin da suke haifar.
Tare da taimakon ku, ta hanyar cikakken bayanin alamun dabba, kuma tare da gwaji da kimantawa likitan dabbobi, zai yiwu a rage zafin da rashin jin daɗin dabbobin, tare da tabbatar da jin daɗin su.
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.
Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Ciwon saniya - alamun ciwo a cikin shanu,, muna ba da shawarar ku shiga sashin rigakafin mu.