Wadatacce
- Shetland Shepherd: asali
- Makiyayin Shetland: Halayen Jiki
- Shetland Shepherd: hali
- Shetland Makiyayi: kulawa
- Shetland Shepherd: ilimi
- Shetland Shepherd: kiwon lafiya
Shetland Shepherd ko Sheltie ƙarami ne, kyakkyawa kuma mai hankali. Ya yi kama da Collie mai dogon gashi amma karami. Asalin asali an haife shi a matsayin kare makiyayi, kamar yadda wannan karen ma'aikaci ne mai gajiyawa, amma a zamanin yau ana yaba shi sosai a matsayin dabbar gida saboda kyawun sa da ƙaramin girman sa.
Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da Shetland Makiyayi, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal kuma koya game da tarihinta, mafi kyawun halaye na zahiri, kulawa ta asali, mutumci, yadda ake koyar da shi yadda yakamata da kuma yuwuwar matsalolin kiwon lafiya da zai iya gabatarwa.
Source- Turai
- Birtaniya
- Rukunin I
- Siriri
- bayar
- gajerun kunnuwa
- abun wasa
- Karami
- Matsakaici
- Mai girma
- Babban
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- fiye da 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Ƙasa
- Matsakaici
- Babba
- Kunya
- Mai ƙarfi
- mai aminci sosai
- Mai hankali
- Mai aiki
- M
- benaye
- Gidaje
- Makiyayi
- kayan doki
- Sanyi
- Dumi
- Matsakaici
- Doguwa
- Santsi
- lokacin farin ciki
Shetland Shepherd: asali
Kodayake ba a tabbatar da ainihin asalin wannan nau'in kare ba, bayanan da aka yi rikodin sun nuna cewa Shetland Shepherd an fara gane shi a tsibirin da ke ɗauke da wannan sunan, Scotland. An san irin wannan nau'in a hukumance a cikin 1908, amma an ba da sanarwar takardu tun daga 1800.
Makiyayin Shetland ya fito ne daga tsallaka karnuka iri-iri na Collie, don haka zaku iya cewa Collie na yanzu da Shetland Shepherd suna da magabatan gama gari. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa suke kama iri ɗaya a zahiri kuma akan matakin mutumci. Yanayin sanyi da karancin ciyayi na tsibiran Scotland ya sa ya zama da wahala ga manyan dabbobi su rayu, kuma an fi son ƙananan karnuka saboda sun cinye ƙarancin abinci. Shi ya sa Sheltie ya fi son manyan karnuka, kuma ya kasance amfani da shi don shiryarwa da kariya dwarf tumaki, ponies har ma da kaji. Don waɗannan dalilai iri ɗaya, Shetland Shepherd Dog babban kare ne, mai ƙarfi kuma mai hankali. Duk da haka, kuma saboda kyawunsa, da sauri ya fara ɗaukar shi azaman abokin rakiya, kamar yadda aka sani a yau.
A farkon karni na 20, Shetland Shepherds an fara nuna su a cikin wasan kare a ƙarƙashin sunan Shetland Collies, amma masoyan Collie sun canza suna zuwa Shetland Shepherd dog
Makiyayin Shetland: Halayen Jiki
Shetland Makiyayi kare ne karami, fadi da kyan gani. Jikin yana da fadi fiye da tsayi, duk da cewa yana da daidaituwa kuma yana da kirji mai zurfi. Kafafu suna da karfi da tsoka, kamar duk sauran garken tumaki. Shugaban wannan kare yana kama da Collie amma akan ƙaramin sikelin, kyakkyawa ne kuma yana da siffa kamar tsinke. Hancin baƙar fata ne kuma muƙamuƙi yana zagaye, idanun sun yi rauni, matsakaici, siffa mai almond da launin ruwan kasa mai duhu. Ban da samfuran madubin shuɗi, ɗayan idanu na iya zama shuɗi. Kunnuwa kanana ne, babba da fadi a gindi.
Wutsiyar Makiyayin Shetland an saita ƙasa da faɗi, ta kai a ƙalla. yana da a gashi mai yalwa, mai ninki biyu, tsayin waje yana da tsawo, kauri da santsi. Layer na ciki yana da taushi, bushe kuma mai kauri. Launin da aka karɓa shine:
- Tricolor;
- Blue blueberry;
- Baƙi da fari;
- Baƙi da Kirfa;
- Sable da fari;
- Sabili
Tsayin da ya fi dacewa a kan giciye ga maza shine santimita 37, yayin da mata kuma ya kai santimita 36. O Nauyi ba a nuna shi a ma'aunin nau'in amma Shetland Shepherd yawanci yakan auna kimanin kilo 8.
Shetland Shepherd: hali
Gabaɗaya, Shetland Makiyaya karnuka ne masu hali. shiru, su ne m, mai hankali kuma mai tsananin son dan adam. Koyaya, sun fi zama masu jin kunya tare da baƙi kuma suna da ƙaƙƙarfan ilimin makiyaya, wanda zai iya haifar da rikice -rikice idan ba a koyar da su yadda yakamata ba. Don wannan, yana da mahimmanci yin zamantakewa daga ɗan kwikwiyo don rage jin kunya tare da baƙi da alaƙa da sauran dabbobin.
Shetland Makiyayi: kulawa
Yakamata a goge wannan rigar kare tsakanin sau ɗaya zuwa sau biyu a mako. Duk da kasancewar kare mai yawan gashi, Shetland Shepherd Shepherds sun kasance masu tsabta kuma suna da rigar da ba ta da sauƙi kamar yadda take gani.
Duk da kasancewa 'yan kwikwiyo, Sheltie garken tumaki ne da ke buƙatar a kyakkyawan kashi na motsa jiki na jiki da tunani. Adadi mai yawa na yawo na yau da kullun da zaman wasa na iya yi, amma kuma kuna iya yin wasannin kare kamar kiwo da dabbobin daji. Ƙarfafawa na iya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi idan kare ba shi da matsalolin haɗin gwiwa kamar dysplasia na hanji. A gefe guda, kamar yadda muka ambata, motsa jiki na tunani yana da mahimmanci don motsa dabbar da gujewa yuwuwar yanayin damuwa ko damuwa saboda rashin gajiya. Don wannan, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku ga wasu nasihu a cikin labarinmu kan yadda za a motsa hankalin kare.
Saboda girmansu, waɗannan karnuka na iya rayuwa da kyau a cikin gida a duk lokacin da suka karɓi aikin motsa jiki. Koyaya, suna yin haushi da wuce gona da iri kuma wannan na iya haifar da rikici da maƙwabta. Hakanan yakamata kuyi la'akari da cewa waɗannan kwiyakwiyi na iya jure yanayin sanyi sosai, amma ba a ba da shawarar a ware su a cikin lambun ba saboda suna buƙatar haɗin dangin su.
Shetland Shepherd: ilimi
Kamar yadda muka ambata a baya, Shelties karnuka ne masu hankali, suna koyan umarni na asali cikin sauƙi da sauri. Koyaya, wannan baya nufin cewa yakamata kuyi amfani da hanyoyin horo na gargajiya, saboda mafi kyawun sakamako ana samun su ta horo a cikin tabbatacce. Horarwa ta al'ada da mara kyau na iya haifar da matsalolin ɗabi'a kamar tsoro da rashin tsaro waɗanda ke kawo ƙarshen haifar da rikici tsakanin kare da mutane, yana kawo ƙarshen kyakkyawar alaƙar da za ku iya ginawa.
Daga cikin matsalolin ɗabi'a na yau da kullun a cikin wannan nau'in akwai halayen da ke haifar da ilmin kiwo mai karfi. A gefe guda, sun kasance karnuka masu yin haushi da yawa kuma suna son "ƙungiya" mutanen da ke motsawa (manya, yara, karnuka ko kowane dabbar gida) ta hanyar cizon su a idon sawun ƙafa. Ba za a iya dakatar da waɗannan ɗabi'un ba saboda suna da tushen asalin halitta mai ƙarfi, amma ana iya haɗa su ta hanyar ayyukan da ba sa cutarwa ko wasannin da ba sa cutarwa.
Shetland Makiyaya na iya zama m dabbobi lokacin da masu koyarwa ke ba da duk kulawar da ake buƙata. Yawanci suna zaman lafiya da yara amma, kamar yadda suke ƙananan karnuka, suna iya yin rauni cikin sauƙi.
Shetland Shepherd: kiwon lafiya
Wannan nau'in kare yana da wani tsinkaye ga cututtukan gado, daga cikinsu akwai:
- Dermatomyositis a cikin karnuka;
- Collie's Eye Anomaly (CEA);
- Atrophy retinal atrophy;
- Ciwon ido;
- Rarraba Patellar;
- Kurame;
- Epilepsy;
- Dysplasia na hanji;
- Cutar Von Willebrand;
- Cutar Legg-Calvé-Perthes;
- Hemophilia a cikin karnuka.
Dysplasia na karnuka a cikin karnuka cuta ce ta yau da kullun a cikin manyan nau'ikan kare, saboda ci gaba da aiwatar da shekaru na ƙoƙarin samun nau'in da muke sani a yanzu, amma kuma yana da yawa a cikin Karen Shepherd Shepherd. Don hana shi haɓakawa ko gano ɗayan cututtukan da ke sama cikin lokaci, yana da mahimmanci ku ga likitan dabbobi lokaci -lokaci, tare da yin allurar rigakafin cutar da Sheltie.