Rashin jini a cikin Karnuka - Sanadin, Alamomi da Jiyya

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 5 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
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Yadda ake gane mace mai karamin farji da mai babban farji daga kafarta
Video: Yadda ake gane mace mai karamin farji da mai babban farji daga kafarta

Wadatacce

Likitan dabbobi ya bincika ku kare da anemia? Akwai nau'ikan anemia daban -daban guda uku waɗanda ke shafar karnuka: haemorrhagic anemia, hemolytic anemia da aplastic anemia. Duk ukun gaba ɗaya suna da ingantaccen magani idan an gano su kuma an yi musu magani cikin lokaci, don haka zai zama da mahimmanci a bi diddigin ƙwararren likita da wuri -wuri.

A cikin wannan labarin na Kwararrun Dabbobi za ku sami bayanai masu alaƙa da kowane ɗayan waɗannan cututtukan, za mu yi bayanin menene alamun da za su iya taimaka muku ganowa da yadda za a iya magance su. Bugu da ƙari, muna ba ku wasu dabaru don ku san yadda ake kulawa da ciyar da kare ku da cutar anemia don samun wadataccen ƙarfe. Ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin PeritoAnimal kuma gano duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi anemia a cikin karnuka: dalilai, alamu da magani.


Anemia a cikin karnuka: menene?

A cikin jinin kare ana samun sel daban -daban, kamar farin jini, jajayen ƙwayoyin jini da platelet. Hakanan muna samun ma'adanai, abubuwan gina jiki, sunadarai ... Ana samun waɗannan abubuwan a cikin wani gwargwado kuma ƙari ko rashin su na iya zama alamar rashin jini a cikin karnuka.

Kai jajayen kwayoyin jini suna da alhakin jigilar oxygen zuwa kyallen takarda daban -daban a cikin jiki. Matsayin al'ada yana tsakanin 39 zuwa 60%. Darajoji ƙasa da kashi 39% bayyananne rashi ne wanda ke nuna kuna da kare da anemia. Wannan babbar matsalar lafiya ce, saboda tana haifar da karancin iskar oxygen kai tsaye a cikin gabobin jiki daban -daban.

Sanadin karancin jini a cikin karnuka

Akwai bambancin jini guda huɗu a cikin karnukan da ke da alaƙa kai tsaye. ga dalilai daban -daban hakan ya tsokano shi. Anan zamuyi cikakken bayani, gabaɗaya, menene waɗannan nau'ikan kuma me yasa suke faruwa:


Hemorrhagic anemia a cikin karnuka

Wannan karancin jini yana da alaƙa kai tsaye zuwa asarar jini. Akwai dalilai daban -daban da yasa zai iya haɓaka: raunuka, parasites na waje ko ulcers. Karen da ke zubar da jini yana da rauni kuma ba ya tsayawa. Jini a cikin fitsarin kare ko najasa yana ɗaya daga cikin alamun da za su iya taimakawa gano anemia na jini idan ya faru a ciki.

Hemolytic anemia a cikin karnuka

Irin wannan haɓakar haemoglobin a cikin karnuka yana da alaƙa da tsarin garkuwar jikin da yana canza juzu'in halitta na jajayen sel na jini, lalata su da hana su sake haifuwa don isa daidai gwargwado a cikin jini. Hakanan yana iya zama sakamakon parasites na ciki da cututtukan gado. Zai iya sa jaundice ta bayyana. Akwai nau'ikan hemolytic guda biyu:


  • Magungunan hemolytic na rigakafi.
  • Haihuwar haemoglobin anemia: a wannan yanayin, lalacewar jajayen ƙwayoyin jini yana haifar da abubuwan gado. Yana da yawa a cikin: cocker spaniel ko english cocker spaniel.

Aplastic anemia a cikin karnuka

A wannan yanayin, samar da jajayen kwayoyin jini a kasusuwan kashi bai isa ya rama asarar halitta ta waɗannan sel ba. Yana iya haifar da ciwace -ciwacen daji, guba, kamuwa da cuta (parvovirus da ehrlichiosis), radiation da gazawar koda.

A duk waɗannan nau'ikan, galibi yana yiwuwa a tabbatar da hoton asibiti na a kare da anemia da ƙananan platelet.

Alamomin rashin jini a cikin kare

Alamomin karancin jini a cikin karnuka na iya bambanta dangane da irin karancin jinin da dabbar ke fama da ita ko tsawon lokacin da ta kwanta a ciki. Waɗannan alamun, ban da taimako a cikin gano cutar rashin jini a cikin karnuka, na iya kasancewa alamun wasu cututtuka. Kai alamun rashin jini a cikin karnuka mafi yawanci sune:

  • Gummuka da kumburin fata
  • Rashin ƙarfi
  • Damuwa
  • Rashin hankali
  • Rashin ci
  • jini a cikin feces
  • motsa jiki rashin haƙuri
  • Tachycardia
  • suma
  • wahalar numfashi

Anemia a cikin karnuka: ganewar asali

Baya ga alamun karancin jini a cikin karnuka da gwajin jiki gaba ɗaya, da ganewar asali ta hanyar kirga jini (gwajin jini) yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa da gaske anaemia ne. Hakanan za'a iya yin fitsari ko gwajin ɗaki don wannan dalili.

Duk da haka, wannan ganewar asali baya nuna ainihin abubuwan wanda ke haifar da shi, saboda haka, ya kamata a yi ƙarin gwaji idan ainihin abin da ke haifar da shi ba a ƙaddara ta waɗannan nazarin biyu ba. Wasu daga cikin gwaje -gwajen da za a yi sune:

  • Ƙashin ƙashin ƙashi
  • biopsy na kasusuwa
  • Abdominocentesis
  • X-ray
  • Duban dan tayi
  • Endoscopy
  • Bincike na musamman don parasites daban -daban
  • Binciken guba

Dangane da sakamakon, za a yi amfani da wani nau'in magani. Kar ku manta cewa likitan dabbobi ne kawai aka horar da shi don gano wannan cutar, don haka kada mu taɓa kula da kare ba tare da ƙwararrun bincike ba.

Yadda Ake Maganin Ciwon Jini A Karnuka

Ku sani yadda ake maganin karancin jini a cikin karnuka zai dogara da kowace harka kuma za a ba da shawarar magani. bisa ga abubuwan da ke haifar da karancin jini. Likitan dabbobi ne kaɗai zai iya yanke shawarar kulawar da ta dace ga kowane kare, duk da haka, mafi yawan waɗanda ke haifar da cutar canine sun haɗa da:

  • karin jini
  • Dashen kashin kasusuwa
  • Gudanar da rigakafi
  • Gudanar da kari na ƙarfe
  • masu kare lafiyar gastrointestinal
  • amfani da maganin rigakafi
  • Amfani da antiparasitic

O hasashe ma yana da sauyi sosai kuma ya dogara da kowace harka. Karnuka masu ƙarancin jini da sauƙi don kawar da sabubba suna da kyakkyawan hangen nesa. Sabanin haka, karnukan da ke da cutar anemia ta hanyar ciwace -ciwacen daji, ciwon daji ko wasu mawuyacin yanayi suna da ƙarin tsinkaye.

Anemia a cikin Karnuka: Rigakafi

Dalilai daban -daban da ke haifar da karancin jini sa ba zai yiwu a ba da shawarar rigakafin nau'in guda ɗaya ba. Koyaya, ban da lamuran anemia da ke da alaƙa da ƙwayoyin halitta, zamu iya ba da tabbacin cewa mai kyau abinci, kulawa ta musamman da a bita na dabbobi na yau da kullun zai iya taimaka mana mu guji wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da wannan cutar. Bugu da ƙari, gano farkon anemia zai iya sa magani ya fi tasiri.

Idan kuna neman ƙarin bayani kan ciyar da kare, duba wannan labarin: Abincin Kare Mai Kyau

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.