sunayen dabbobin daji

Wadatacce

• menene dabbobin daji
• Menene namun daji?
• Menene namun daji?
• Menene dabbobi masu ban mamaki?
• Menene dabbobin gida?
• Menene dabbobin da aka tanada?
• 1. Karkanda
• 2. Kada
• 3. Green anaconda
• 4. Gorilla
• 5. Orca
• 6. Giwa ta Afirka
• Karin sunayen dabbobin daji

Rahoton Planeta Vivo 2020, wanda ƙungiyar NGO mai zaman kanta ta Duniya (WWF) ta fitar a watan Satumbar wannan shekara, ya nuna cewa rayayyun halittu a duniya sun yi babban asara: yawan namun daji ya ragu da kashi 68% a matsakaita. WWF ta sa ido kan mutane daga kusan nau'ikan 4,400, ciki har da kifi, dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu shayarwa, tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu rarrafe tsakanin 1970 da 2016.

Hakanan a cewar kungiyar mai zaman kanta, yankunan da abin ya fi shafa a duniya sune Latin Amurka da Caribbean, wanda ya ga yawan namun daji ya ragu da kashi 94% a kawai sama da shekaru 40, ko saboda lalacewar mazaunin, faɗaɗa aikin gona da sauyin yanayi.

A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal muna haskaka abin da suke da kuma sunayen namun daji, kuma za mu kuma yi magana game da halayensu da halayensu don ku san su sosai kuma ta haka ne za ku taimaka kiyaye rayayyun halittun mu. Kyakkyawan karatu!

menene dabbobin daji

Mun fara wannan labarin ta hanyar bayani wasu Concepts don ku ƙara fahimtar menene dabbobin daji, dabbobin daji, dabbobin ban mamaki, dabbobin gida da dabbobin daji.

Menene namun daji?

Ta hanyar ma'anar dabbobin daji su ne waɗancan dabbobin da ke rayuwa a mazauninsu - gandun daji, gandun daji ko tekuna, alal misali - yin motsa jiki na dabi'a. Yana da kyau mu bayyana a sarari cewa wannan baya nufin cewa su dabbobi ne masu tashin hankali ko kuma masu haɗari.

Menene namun daji?

Dabbobin daji ma dabbobin daji ne kuma, bisa ga ma’ana, kalmar dabbar daji ta ƙunshi dukkan nau’o’in halittu a cikin dabbobin da aka haife su, suka girma kuma suka hayayyafa cikin yanayin halittu.

Menene dabbobi masu ban mamaki?

Dabbobi masu ban mamaki, a gefe guda, dabbobin daji ne ko dabbobin da ba sa cikin dabbobin wata ƙasa da aka saka su ciki. Misali, ana daukar dabbar daji ta Turai a matsayin dabba mai ban mamaki a Brazil kuma akasin haka.

Menene dabbobin gida?

Wani ra'ayi wanda yake da mahimmanci a haskaka shine na dabbobin gida: dabbobi ne waɗanda mutane suka yiwa gida kuma suna da halayen halitta da halaye waɗanda ke haifar da dogaro ga mutum, wanda ya sha bamban da taming dabba.

Menene dabbobin da aka tanada?

Dabbar da aka kayyade ita ce wancan ya dace da yanayin gida, amma wannan ba yana nufin an dauke shi cikin gida ba, saboda dabi'ar sa ta dabi'a ba ta yarda da hakan ba.

Idan kuna son ƙarin fahimtar wasu daga cikin waɗannan ra'ayoyin, kuna iya karanta labarin 49 Dabbobi na cikin gida: Ma'anoni da Dabbobi wanda kuma ya ƙunshi abin da dabbobin daji suke.

Yanzu da muka fahimci dabaru sosai, bari mu ga menene dabbobin daji. Da yake akwai adadi mai yawa na waɗannan dabbobin, anan zamu lissafa wasu daga cikinsu:

1. Karkanda

Wannan dabbar da ke kaɗaici tana iya yin nauyi fiye da tan 3.6 kuma ta kai tsawon mita 4. Ita ce babba ta biyu mafi girma a duniya, bayan giwa. Herbivore, abin da kawai ke cin ta shine mutum. A cikin hoton da ke ƙasa, muna da farin karkanda na kudancin (sinadarin keratotherium).

2. Kada

Dogara suna cikin dangi Alligatoridae kuma suna ciyar da nau'o'in dabbobi daban -daban. Duk da cewa suna da halaye na dare, ana ganinsu suna shiga rana da rana. A Brazil akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan alligators guda shida:

• Karamar Daura (Paleosuchus trigonatus)
• Alligator-paguá ko alligator-dwarf (Paleosuchus palpebrosus)
• Dodar (kaman crocodilus)
• Alligator-açu (Melanosuchus niger)
• Dogara mai ruwan dorawa (caiman latirostris)
• Alligator-of-the-fadama (Caiman Yacare)

Maganar dabo, shin kun san bambanci tsakanin su da kada? Duba wannan labarin.

3. Green anaconda

Green anaconda, wanda sunan kimiyya shine Murinus Eunectes, ana samunsa a wurare daban -daban a Brazil, kamar yadda yake rayuwa a cikin fadama, koguna da tabkuna. Yana da harshen da aka yi, kamar sauran macizai, kuma yana cikin wannan jerin sunayen namun daji saboda yana daya daga cikin manyan anaconda a duniya cikin da'irar. Mace yawanci sun fi maza girma, kuma tsayinsu ya kai mita 3 kuma tsawonsu ya kai mita 6, amma akwai bayanan dabbobi har zuwa mita 9.^[1] Abincin su ya dogara ne akan dabbobi masu shayarwa, tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu rarrafe na matsakaici ko ƙarami.

4. Gorilla

Gorillas, ban da kasancewa masu hankali sosai, sune manyan dabbobin da ke wanzu. Mai tsananin ƙarfi, gorilla mai goyan bayan azurfa na iya ɗaga fam 500 kuma ta rushe itacen ayaba don ciyarwa. Duk da wannan, ya baya amfani da karfi don kai hari ga wasu dabbobin, koda saboda yana da alaƙa da ciyayi, ciyarwa lokaci zuwa lokaci akan kwari.

5. Orca

Wata sananniyar dabbar daji ita ce orca (sunan kimiyya: orcinus orca), mafi girma memba na dabbar dolphin. Abincinsa ya bambanta, yana iya cin hatimi, sharks, tsuntsaye, molluscs, kifi har ma dabbobin da suka fi ta girma kamar whales - lokacin farauta a ƙungiya. Yana iya auna tan tara kuma a cikin kuskure ana kiransa "kisa whale" saboda ba whale bane amma orca.

6. Giwa ta Afirka

Giwar Afirka (Loxodonta na Afirka) na iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 75 a zaman talala kuma shine mafi girma kuma mafi girman dabbar ƙasa, cikin sauƙi ta isa tan shida. Wannan nau'in yana zaune a kudu da Sahara kuma yana cikin hadarin mutuwa saboda farautar haram da lalata mazauninsu. Wasu nazarin sun nuna cewa giwayen da ke rayuwa a wuraren da suke rayuwa, da kuma dabbobin daji da yawa, na iya ɓacewa cikin ƙasa da shekaru 20 idan ba a yi wani abu don kiyaye su ba.

A cikin wannan labarin za ku iya duba nau'ikan giwaye da halayensu.

Karin sunayen dabbobin daji

Baya ga dabbobin daji shida da muka fi sani a sama, muna gabatar da jerin wasu 30:

• Kyarkeci Guara (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
• Boa (mai kyau constrictor)
• Yaren Jaguar (panthera onca)
• Babban Gizo (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
• Red kangaroo (Rufin Macropus)
• Yaren Koala (Phascolarctos Cinereus)
• Yaren Pelican (Pelecanus)
• Buffalo (Buffalo)
• Kifi (Kifi)
• Boar (sus scrofa)
• Yaren Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
• Yaren Toucan (Ramphastidae)
• Ocelot (Damisa damisa)
• Dolphin ruwan hoda (Ina geoffrensis)
• Hipoppotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)
• Iyakacin duniya Bear (Ursus Maritimus)
• Tafi (Tapirus terrestris)
• Tiger (tiger panther)
• Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis)
• Koyote (Ƙungiyoyin Latrans)
• Farin shark (Carcharodon karkara)
• kura (Hyaenidae)
• Alfadari (zebra equus)
• Mikiya mai kai-kawo (Haliaetus leucocephalus)
• Bakin kai mai bakar fata (Coragyps atratus)
• Yaren Lynx (Lynx)
• Hedgehog (Coendou prehensilis)
• Jemage (chiroptera)
• Ƙananan-Indiya Civet (Viverricula yana nuna)
• Pangolin na kasar Sin (Manis pentadactyla)

Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da waɗannan dabbobin, kada ku rasa wannan bidiyon tare da dabbobin daji 10 daga Savanna na Afirka:

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu sunayen dabbobin daji,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.