Ciwon Vestibular a Cats - Alamun, Sanadin da Jiyya

Wadatacce

• Cutar Vestibular a cikin kuliyoyi: menene?
• Feline vestibular syndrome: alamu
• karkatar da kai
• Ataxia (rashin daidaiton motsi)
• nystagmus
• Strabismus
• Otitis na waje, na tsakiya ko na ciki
• amai
• Rashin hankalin fuska da atrophy na tsokar masticatory
• Ciwon Horner
• Feline vestibular syndrome: haddasawa
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin rashin haihuwa
• Feline vestibular syndrome: cututtukan da ke haifar da cututtuka (ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ectoparasites) ko sanadin kumburi
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin 'nasopharyngeal polyps'
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin ciwon kai
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin ototoxicity da halayen rashin lafiyan kwayoyi
• Feline vestibular syndrome: 'abubuwan rayuwa ko abubuwan da ke haifar da abinci'
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin neoplasms
• Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin idiopathic
• Feline vestibular syndrome: ganewar asali da magani

Ciwon Vestibular yana ɗaya daga cikin rikice -rikice na yau da kullun a cikin kuliyoyi kuma yana gabatar da sifa mai sauƙi da sauƙin gane alamun kamar kai mai lanƙwasawa, tafiya mai ban tsoro da rashin daidaiton motsi. Kodayake alamun suna da sauƙin ganewa, sanadin na iya zama da wahalar ganewa kuma a wasu lokuta ana bayyana shi azaman ciwuka na jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini. Don ƙarin koyo game da feline vestibular ciwo, menene alamomin sa, haddasawa da jiyya, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal.

Cutar Vestibular a cikin kuliyoyi: menene?

Don fahimtar abin da canine ko feline vestibular syndrome yake, ya zama dole a san kaɗan game da tsarin vestibular.

Tsarin vestibular shine saitin gabobin kunne, alhakin tabbatar da tsayuwa da kiyaye daidaiton jiki, yana daidaita matsayin idanu, akwati da gabobin jiki gwargwadon matsayin kai da kuma kula da yanayin daidaitawa da daidaitawa. Wannan tsarin za a iya raba shi kashi biyu:

• Peripheral, wanda ke cikin kunnen ciki;
• Tsakiya, wanda ke cikin kwakwalwar kwakwalwa da cerebellum.

Kodayake akwai 'yan bambance -bambance tsakanin alamomin asibiti na ciwo na vestibular na gefe a cikin kuliyoyi da cututtukan vestibular na tsakiya, yana da mahimmanci a sami damar gano raunin kuma a fahimta idan na tsakiya ne da/ko raunin gefe, saboda yana iya zama wani abu fiye ko kasa mai tsanani.

Cutar Vestibular ita ce saitin alamun asibiti wanda zai iya bayyana ba zato ba tsammani kuma hakan yana faruwa vestibular tsarin canje -canje, haddasawa, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, rashin daidaituwa da rashin daidaituwa na mota.

Feline vestibular syndrome da kansa ba mai mutuwa bane, duk da haka dalilin da ya sa na iya zama, haka yake Yana da matukar muhimmanci ku tuntubi likitan dabbobi idan kun lura da kowane synatomas da za mu koma zuwa ƙasa.

Feline vestibular syndrome: alamu

Alamu daban -daban na asibiti waɗanda za a iya lura da su a cikin cututtukan vestibular:

karkatar da kai

Matsayin karkatawa na iya kasancewa daga ɗan ƙanƙantar da hankali, ana iya lura da shi ta ƙaramin kunne, zuwa furcin kan kai da wahalar dabbar a tsaye.

Ataxia (rashin daidaiton motsi)

A cat ataxia, dabbar tana da rashin daidaituwa da ban mamaki, tafiya cikin da'irori (kiran dawafi) kullum zuwa gefen da abin ya shafa kuma yana da downrend kuma zuwa gefen raunin (a lokuta da ba a saba gani ba zuwa ɓangaren da ba a taɓa gani ba).

nystagmus

Ci gaba, rhythmic da motsi ido ba tare da son rai ba wanda zai iya zama a kwance, a tsaye, juyawa ko haɗin waɗannan nau'ikan uku. Wannan alamar tana da sauƙin ganewa a cikin dabbar ku: kawai ku riƙe shi, a matsayi na yau da kullun, kuma za ku lura cewa idanu suna yin ƙaramin motsi na ci gaba, kamar suna rawar jiki.

Strabismus

Zai iya zama matsayi ko kwatsam (lokacin da aka ɗaga kan dabba), idanu ba su da matsayi na tsakiya na al'ada.

Otitis na waje, na tsakiya ko na ciki

Otitis a cikin kuliyoyi na iya zama ɗaya daga cikin alamun cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na feline.

amai

Kodayake yana da wuya a cikin kuliyoyi, yana iya faruwa.

Rashin hankalin fuska da atrophy na tsokar masticatory

Rashin sanin fuska na iya zama da wahala a gare ku gano. Yawanci dabbar ba ta jin zafi, kuma ba a taɓa ta a fuska. Ana ganin atrophy na tsokar masticatory lokacin kallon kan dabbar da kuma lura cewa tsokoki sun fi bunƙasa a gefe ɗaya fiye da ɗayan.

Ciwon Horner

Ciwon Horner yana haifar da asarar ciki na ƙwallon ido, saboda lalacewar jijiyoyin fuska da na ido, kuma yana halin miosis, anisocoria (ɗalibai masu girma dabam), palpebral ptosis (fadowa saman fatar ido), enophthalmia (raunin ƙwallon ido zuwa a cikin da'irar) da fitowar fatar ido na uku (fatar ido ta uku tana bayyane, lokacin da ba ta saba) a gefen raunin vestibular.

Bayani mai mahimmanci: ba kasafai ake samun raunin vestibular ba. Lokacin da wannan raunin ya faru, ciwo ne na vestibular na gefe kuma dabbobi ba sa son tafiya, rashin daidaituwa ga ɓangarorin biyu, tafiya tare da gabobinsu baya don kiyaye daidaituwa da yin ƙari da faɗin motsi na kai don juyawa, ba nunawa, yawanci kan karkatar da kai. ko nystagmus.

Kodayake an yi nufin wannan labarin ga kuliyoyi, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa waɗannan alamun da aka bayyana a sama suma suna shafar canine vestibular syndrome.

Feline vestibular syndrome: haddasawa

A mafi yawan lokuta, ba zai yiwu a gano abin da ke haifar da ciwon mara na mata ba kuma wannan shine dalilin da yasa aka ayyana shi a matsayin feline idiopathic vestibular ciwo.

Cututtuka irin su otitis media ko na cikin gida sune sanadin wannan ciwo, duk da yake kodayake ciwace -ciwacen ba su da yawa, yakamata a yi la’akari da su a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi.

Kara karantawa: Mafi yawan cututtuka a cikin kuliyoyi

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin rashin haihuwa

Wasu nau'ikan irin su Siamese, Persian da Burmese cats sun fi haɗarin haɓaka wannan cuta ta haihuwa da bayyana alamomi daga haihuwa zuwa fewan makonni na haihuwa. Waɗannan kittens na iya haɗuwa da kurame, ban da alamun vestibular na asibiti. Saboda ana zargin waɗannan canje -canjen na iya kasancewa na gado, bai kamata a yi kiwo dabbobin da abin ya shafa ba.

Feline vestibular syndrome: cututtukan da ke haifar da cututtuka (ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ectoparasites) ko sanadin kumburi

A kafofin watsa labarai na otitis da/ko na ciki cututtuka ne na kunne na tsakiya da/ko na ciki wanda ya samo asali daga canal na kunne na waje kuma ya ci gaba zuwa kunne na tsakiya zuwa kunnen ciki.

Yawancin otitis a cikin dabbobinmu ana haifar da su ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta, wasu fungi da ectoparasites kamar mites otodectes cynotis, wanda ke haifar da ƙaiƙayi, jajayen kunnuwa, raunuka, kakin zuma mai yawa (kakin kunne) da rashin jin daɗi ga dabbar da ke haifar da girgiza kai da ƙin kunnuwa. Dabbar da ke da kafofin watsa labarai na otitis na iya bayyana alamun otitis externa. Domin, idan sanadin ba otitis na waje bane, amma tushen ciki wanda ke haifar da kamuwa da cuta ya dawo da baya, canal na kunnen waje ba zai iya shafar ba.

Cututtuka irin su perineon peritonitis (FIP), toxoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, da encephalomyelitis parasitic wasu misalai ne na cututtukan da za su iya haifar da ciwon vestibular a cikin kuliyoyi.

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin 'nasopharyngeal polyps'

Ƙananan talakawa waɗanda suka haɗa da ƙwayoyin fibrous masu jijiyoyin jini waɗanda ke ci gaba da girma suna mamaye nasopharynx da isa tsakiyar kunne. Irin wannan polyps na kowa ne a cikin kuliyoyi tsakanin shekara 1 zuwa 5 kuma ana iya haɗa shi da atishawa, hayaniyar numfashi da dysphagia (wahalar haɗiyewa).

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin ciwon kai

Raunin rauni ga kunne na ciki ko na tsakiya na iya shafar tsarin vestibular na gefe. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, dabbobin na iya kasancewa Ciwon Horner. Idan kuna zargin cewa dabbar ku ta sha wahala wani nau'in rauni ko rauni, bincika kowane nau'in kumburi a fuska, abrasions, raunuka masu buɗewa ko zubar jini a cikin tashar kunne.

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin ototoxicity da halayen rashin lafiyan kwayoyi

Alamomin ototoxicity na iya zama uni ko na biyu, ya danganta da hanyar gudanarwa da kuma guba na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Magunguna kamar wasu magungunan kashe ƙwari (aminoglycosides) waɗanda ake gudanarwa ko dai a sarari ko kuma kai tsaye cikin kunnen dabba ko kunne na iya lalata abubuwan kunnen dabbar ku.

Chemotherapy ko magungunan diuretic kamar furosemide na iya zama ototoxic.

Feline vestibular syndrome: 'abubuwan rayuwa ko abubuwan da ke haifar da abinci'

Raunin Taurine da hypothyroidism sune misalai guda biyu a cikin cat.

Hypothyroidism yana fassara zuwa yanayin rashin ƙarfi, raunin gabaɗaya, asarar nauyi da ƙarancin yanayin gashi, ban da alamun alamun vestibular. Zai iya samo asali na jijiyoyin jiki ko na tsakiya na vestibular, m ko na yau da kullun, kuma ana yin ganewar asali ta hanyar maganin T4 ko hormones T4 kyauta (ƙananan ƙima) da TSH (ƙimar da ta fi ta al'ada). A mafi yawan lokuta, alamun vestibular sun daina wanzuwa a cikin makonni 2 zuwa 4 bayan fara mulkin thyroxine.

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin neoplasms

Akwai ciwace -ciwacen da yawa da za su iya girma su mamaye sararin da ba nasu ba, su matse abubuwan da ke kewaye. Idan waɗannan ciwace -ciwacen sun matsa ɗaya ko fiye abubuwan haɗin tsarin vestibular, suma suna iya haifar da wannan ciwo. A halin da ake ciki a tsohuwar cat ya zama ruwan dare a yi tunanin irin wannan sanadin ciwon vestibular.

Feline vestibular syndrome: sanadin idiopathic

Bayan kawar da duk wasu abubuwan da ke iya haifar da cutar, an ƙaddara vestibular syndrome azaman idiopathic (ba a san dalili ba) kuma, kodayake yana iya zama baƙon abu, wannan yanayin ya zama ruwan dare gama gari kuma waɗannan manyan alamomin asibiti yawanci suna bayyana a cikin dabbobi sama da shekaru 5.

Feline vestibular syndrome: ganewar asali da magani

Babu takamaiman gwaji don tantance cutar vestibular. Yawancin likitocin dabbobi suna dogaro da alamun asibiti na dabba da gwajin jiki da suke yi yayin ziyarar. Daga waɗannan matakai masu sauƙi amma masu mahimmanci yana yiwuwa a samar da ganewar ɗan lokaci.

A lokacin binciken jiki, likita yakamata yayi cikakkun gwaje -gwaje na jiyya da jijiyoyin jiki wanda ke ba mu damar fahimtar tsawaitawa da wurin da aka samu rauni.

Dangane da tuhuma, likitan dabbobi zai tantance waɗanne ƙarin gwaje -gwajen ake buƙata don gano musabbabin wannan matsalar: cytology da al'adun kunne, gwajin jini ko fitsari, lissafin tomography (CAT) ko resonance magnetic (MR).

O magani da hangen nesa zai dogara ne a kan dalilin da ya sa., alamu da tsananin halin da ake ciki. Yana da mahimmanci a sanar da cewa, ko da bayan magani, dabbar na iya ci gaba da samun ɗan karkatar da kai.

Kamar yadda mafi yawan lokutan sanadin shine idiopathic, babu takamaiman magani ko tiyata. Koyaya, dabbobi yawanci suna murmurewa da sauri saboda wannan rashin lafiyar idstathic vestibular syndrome yana warware kansa (yanayin warware kai) kuma alamomin a ƙarshe sun ɓace.

kar a manta da kula da tsabtar kunne na dabbarka da tsaftace a kai a kai tare da samfura da kayan da suka dace don kada su haifar da rauni.

Duba kuma: Mites a cikin cats - Alamun, magani da yaduwa

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Ciwon Vestibular a Cats - Alamun, Sanadin da Jiyya, muna ba da shawarar ku shiga sashin Ciwon jijiyoyin mu.