Lymphoma a Cats - Alamun, Sanadin da Jiyya

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 12 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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Wadatacce

Lymphoma wani nau'in cuta ne m ciwon daji. Lymphoma a cikin kuliyoyi na iya shafar yankuna daban -daban na jikin dabbar, kamar gabobin ciki da ƙwayoyin lymph (gabobin tsarin lymphatic, ke da alhakin adana ƙwayoyin lymphocytes da sauran ƙwayoyin garkuwar jiki).

Dabbobi manya da tsofaffi sun fi kamuwa da cutar sankarau, amma dabbobin matasa ma na iya fama da wannan cutar. Bugu da ƙari, kuliyoyin maza sun fi son haɓaka wannan cutar.

Lymphoma a cikin kuliyoyi na iya haifar da abubuwa da yawa, kuma alamun sa sun dogara da wanne ne, ko waɗanne gabobin suka shafa. Don taimaka muku samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da shirin lymphoma a cikin cats, muna yi Kwararren Dabba muna kawo bayanai masu dacewa waɗanda zasu iya taimaka muku dangane da lafiyar farjin ku.


Sanadin Lymphoma a Cats

Ba a bayyana abin da zai iya haifar da cutar ba lymphoma a cikin cats, duk da haka, an yi imanin cewa ilimin cututtukan yana da alaƙa da kamuwa da cuta ta IVF (Feline Immunodeficiency) da FeLV (Feline leukemia), shan hayaki, tsawan kumburi, da canje -canje a tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Akwai nau'ikan lymphoma daban -daban a cikin kuliyoyi. A ƙasa za mu yi bayanin wasu daga cikin na kowa.

lymphoma abinci a cikin kuliyoyi

O lymphoma abinci aka halin da infiltration na lymphoma a cikin tsarin gastrointestinal kuma yana iya shafar ciki, hanji, hanta da saifa. Ƙananan hanji galibi yana shafar su, kuma a waɗannan lokuta ana kiran cutar da lymphoma na hanji (yana faruwa a cikin kashi 50% zuwa 80% na lokuta), bayan ciki (25% na lokuta).


Babban alamomin lymphoma abinci su ne:

  • Rage nauyi
  • amai
  • Zawo
  • Ciwon mara
  • Lethargy (Canjin ɗabi'a, babu martani ga abubuwan da ke faruwa a waje)
  • jini a cikin feces

Baya ga alamun, da lymphoma abinci ana iya gano shi ta hanyar buguwa, tunda akwai mafi girman kasancewar ciki da na hanji, saboda bayyanar ƙari.

O lymphoma abinci shine naoplasm na biyu na yau da kullun a cikin narkewar abinci na kuliyoyi (wanda yayi daidai da 41% na lokuta), adenocarcinoma ya zarce (mummunan ƙwayar cuta a cikin epithelium glandular, ko akan farfajiya mai kama da gland).

Multicentric Lymphoma a cikin Cats

O lymphoma mai yawa yana halin lokacin da ƙari yana shafar kumburi da gabobi daban -daban, kamar hanta, hanta, koda, da bargo. Alamomin cutar sun dogara da gabobin da abin ya shafa, amma sun haɗa da:


  • Ciwon mara
  • Cachexia (matsanancin rauni)
  • launin ruwan kasa
  • Damuwa
  • Rage nauyi

A mafi yawan lokuta, dabbobi na iya gabatar da:

  • rikicewar jini
  • raunin ido
  • alamun neurological
  • Cututtuka

Akwai rahotannin da ke nuna cewa a mafi yawan lokuta lymphoma mai yawa, dabbobin sun kasance masu kyau ga IVF.

lymphoma extranodal

O lymphoma extranodal yana da alaƙa da shafar kowane nau'in nama na jiki, alamunsa suna da alaƙa da gabobin da abin ya shafa, galibi yana haɗawa da tsarin juyayi, kodan, idanu, kuma yawanci kadaici ne, wato, suna shafar nama ɗaya kawai.

lymphoma na ido

O lymphoma extranodal wanda ke shafar ƙwallon ido yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin kuliyoyi fiye da karnuka, kuma alamunsa sun haɗa da:

  • ƙiyayya ga haske
  • Conjunctivitis
  • cututtukan ido
  • Jini
  • cirewar ido
  • soyayyar ido
  • Ƙunƙarar jijiya na gani

lymphoma na koda

O lymphoma extranodal wanda ke shafar kodan yana da yawa a tsakanin felines, kuma alamun suna da alaƙa da gazawar koda, kamar yadda yawanci koda biyu ke shafar lymphoma.

Alamomin cutar sun hada da:

  • Rashin jini
  • Manyan kodan

Ci gaban lymphoma na kodan yana da alaƙa da bayyanar ɓarna a cikin Tsarin Nervous na dabba, yuwuwar wannan tsari yana faruwa shine 40% zuwa 50%.

Lymphoma a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya

O lymphoma wanda ke shafar Tsarin Jiki na Tsakiya yawanci yana faruwa kamar masu yawa, kuma galibi yana faruwa a cikin kuliyoyin da aka fara cutar dasu lymphoma na koda.

Alamomin lymphoma a cikin Tsarin jijiya ta tsakiya sun haɗa da:

  • Cigaba
  • Inna
  • Paresis

O lymphoma Hakanan yana iya faɗaɗa zuwa Tsarin jijiya na gefe, wanda zai iya haifar da:

  • atrophy na tsoka
  • rashin jin daɗi na numfashi
  • Ciwon mara
  • Lethargy (Canjin ɗabi'a ba tare da amsawa ga matsalolin waje ba)
  • canjin hali

Lymphoma a cikin hanci hanci

O lymphoma ita ce mafi yawan ciwace -ciwacen da ke cikin ramin hanci a cikin kuliyoyi, yawanci yana faruwa a cikin dabbobi masu shekaru 8 zuwa 10. Mafi yawan alamun cutar sune:

  • wahalar numfashi
  • zubar jini
  • Ruwan hanci
  • nakasar hanci
  • Ruwan hanci
  • atishawa
  • Rage nauyi
  • Rashin hankali
  • Ciwon mara

Bincike da Kula da Lymphoma a Cats

Don tantance dabbar ku, ana iya yin gwaje -gwaje da yawa, kamar gwajin ƙidayar jini, bayanin ƙirar biochemical, nazarin fitsari, IVF kuma FeVL, x-ray ko duban dan tayi, a tsakanin sauran hanyoyin, ban da gwajin jiki.

Babban magani ga lymphomaa cikin kuliyoyi ya hada ta chemotherapy. Wannan hanyar ba ta inganta warkar da cutar lymphoma, amma yana iya haɓaka tsawon rayuwa don farjin ku.

A matsakaici, yawan kuliyoyin da lymphoma wanda ke samun sakamako mai kyau tare da chemotherapy yana da 50% zuwa 80%, tare da lokacin rayuwa na watanni 6. Sakamakon ya fi inganci dangane da dabbobin da ba su kamu da ita ba FeLV, wanda ke da babban yuwuwar rayuwa bayan magani. Koyaya, koda kuwa chemotherapy yana jurewa da ƙananan kuliyoyi, hanya na iya haifar da illa kamar rashin abinci da rashin walwala.

Shin lymphoma a cikin kuliyoyi na iya warkewa?

Idan an gano lymphoma a farkon matakan sa, yana cikin yanki mai saukin shiga kuma yana da iyaka, yana yiwuwa a cire shi ta hanyar aikin tiyata, don haka kawar da buƙatar jiyyar cutar sankara.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.