Wadatacce
- Menene canine ehrlichiosis?
- Canine ehrlichiosis - alamu
- m lokaci
- subclinical lokaci
- lokaci na kullum
- Binciken canine ehrlichiosis
- Canine ehrlichiosis yana kamawa a cikin mutane?
- Canine ehrlichiosis yana da magani?
- Canine Ehrlichiosis Rigakafin
Karenku yana da kaska? Kuna buƙatar kula da wasu cututtuka kamar canine ehrlichiosis. Abin takaici wannan cuta ta zama ruwan dare gama gari a cikin kwiyakwiyi waɗanda ba a tsarke su da kyau ba.
Idan likitan dabbobi ya kamu da wannan cutar ta ku ko kuma kawai kuna son ƙarin sani game da ita, a cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal za mu yi bayanin duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi. canine ehrlichiosis sanadin cizon kwarkwata. Za mu sake duba alamomin, fayyace ganewar asali da kuma hanyoyin da aka fi bada shawara.
Menene canine ehrlichiosis?
Canine ehrlichiosis cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa, wanda kuma aka sani da wasu sunaye kamar: canine typhus, canine hemorrhagic fever ko panicaltopenia canine tropical. Karnuka suna kamuwa da wannan cuta ta hanyar cizon kashin da aka fi sani, wanda ake kira kaska mai ruwan kasa (Rhipicephalus sanguineus).
Tick ɗin shi ne tafki, wato mai ɗauka, na ƙwayoyin cuta da ake kira Gidan Erlichia (wanda ake kira da Gidajen Rickettsia)kuma yayin da ake cizon kare, kwayoyin cutar na shiga cikin jinin karen kuma za su shafi tsarin garkuwar jiki saboda yana cutar da fararen sel.
Tick cizon karnuka kamuwa da Gidan Erlichia kuma suna samun wadannan kwayoyin cuta a cikin su. Daga baya, watsa wannan kwayar cutar ga sauran karnuka masu lafiya ta hanyar harbi. A saboda wannan dalili yana da mahimmanci ga kwikwiyo ku bi ƙa'idodin ƙazantar da likitan dabbobi da kuka amince da shi ya kafa. Tick ba kawai yana watsa wannan cutar ba, yana kuma watsa wasu kamar Babesiosis, misali.
Duk wani kare ba tare da la'akari da jinsi ko jinsi ba na iya fama da wannan cutar. Koyaya, wasu binciken sun nuna cewa karnukan Makiyayan Jamusawa sun fi saurin kamuwa.
Canine ehrlichiosis - alamu
Alamomin canine ehrlichiosis sun dogara da nau'in sifar da wannan cutar ke bayyana, wanda zai iya zama: m, subclinical da na kullum.
m lokaci
Bayan lokacin shiryawa, bayan kare ya kamu da cutar, wanda yawanci yana tsakanin kwanaki 8 zuwa 20, babban lokacin cutar yana bayyana. A wannan matakin, ƙwayoyin cuta suna yaduwa a cikin sel kuma galibi suna shafar hanta, saifa da ƙwayoyin lymph. Wannan lokacin yawanci yana tsakanin makonni 2 zuwa 4.
A wannan matakin, kare tare da karnuka ehrlichiosis na iya gabatar da alamun masu zuwa:
- Zazzaɓi
- Damuwa
- Rashin hankali
- Ciwon mara
- zubar jini
- Lalacewar ido: uveitis, zubar jini da sauransu.
- Matsalolin numfashi
wani lokacin ana iya samu bayyanar cututtuka na canine ehrlichiosis sakamakon sankarau. Wannan saboda sel ɗin da ƙwayoyin cuta ke shafan ana ɗauke da su zuwa sassa daban -daban na jikin kare, gami da meninges. Don haka, girgizar ƙasa mai ƙarfi, ataxias da sauran alamun jijiyoyin jiki na iya faruwa.
subclinical lokaci
A wannan kashi na biyu, da alamu ba su bayyana ba kuma yawanci yana tsakanin makonni 6 zuwa 9 kusan. A takaice dai, a wannan matakin, ba za ku iya sauƙaƙe lura da kowane irin alamu a cikin kare ba. Koyaya, akwai canje -canje a matakin jini kuma likitan dabbobi na iya gano su: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia da anemia.
lokaci na kullum
Idan garkuwar garkuwar ta yi aiki yadda yakamata, zai zama mai ɗaukar nauyi na yau da kullun ba tare da alamu ba. Koyaya, idan ɗan kwikwiyo yana da alamun cutar, waɗannan za su yi kama da m yanayin amma a cikin mafi tsananin tsari. Kuna iya ganin karen da waɗannan alamun:
- Rashin tausayi
- cachexia
- cututtuka na biyu
- Rage nauyi
- zubar jini
- launin ruwan kasa
Binciken canine ehrlichiosis
Likitan dabbobi ne kaɗai zai iya yin daidai ganewar canine ehrlichiosis. Binciken wannan cuta ba sauƙaƙe ba ne, saboda alamun suna kama da sauran cututtuka da yawa. Ko ta yaya, idan karenku yana da kaska da kowane alamomin asibiti, wannan na iya zama wata alama ce da ke iya zama wannan cutar.
Likitan likitan ku, bayan yin cikakken binciken jiki da sauraron tarihin duka (wanda ake kira anamnesis) da kuka gaya masa, zai yi gwajin jini don tabbatarwa.
Ana kiran babbar hanyar bincike zubar jini. Tare da wannan hanyar, likitan dabbobi yana amfani da digon jini wanda zai gani a ƙarƙashin na'urar microscope kuma ya tabbatar da kasancewar Gidan Erlichia. Wannan hanyar ita ce mafi tattalin arziƙi da sauri amma ba koyaushe take da inganci ba saboda kamar yadda aka ambata, wannan ƙwayar cuta tana yawo a cikin jini kuma wataƙila ba wata ƙwayar cuta a cikin wannan digo na jini amma yana wanzu a cikin jini. A saboda wannan dalili, akwai wasu hanyoyin bincike wanda likitan dabbobi na iya zaɓar yin amfani da su idan ba ku gano ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ɓarkewar jini ba, kamar halayen kujerar polymerase (PCR) da immunofluorescence kai tsaye (IFI).
Canine ehrlichiosis yana kamawa a cikin mutane?
Tsawon shekaru da yawa an yi imani da cewa ehrlichiosis sun kasance "keɓaɓɓun nau'ikan", wato, ana watsa su ne kawai a cikin nau'in. Koyaya, an sami nau'ikan nau'ikan Ehrlichia daban -daban a cikin mutane kuma shari'o'in ehrlichiosis na ɗan adam sun ƙaru a cikin ƙasashe da yawa saboda haka ana tsammanin yana da yuwuwar zoonotic. Idan kare ku yana da canine ehrlichiosis kada ku damu ba zai kama ku ba.
A Brazil, ɗan adam ehrlichiosis shine, abin farin ciki, baƙon abu.
Canine ehrlichiosis yana da magani?
Maganin canine ehrlichiosis ya dogara da matakin da kwikwiyo yake. Babban magani, musamman a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, shine magani na tallafi, wanda likitan dabbobi ke amfani da shi maganin ruwa kuma yana iya buƙatar yin hakan karin jini don rama jinin kare.
Haɗe tare da magani mai kyau, likitan dabbobi na iya ba da magunguna daban -daban don yaƙar ehrlichiosis, musamman maganin rigakafi, kamar doxycycline. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a yi jiyya don alaƙar da ke tattare da alamun cutar.
Canine Ehrlichiosis Rigakafin
Babbar hanyar yaki da wannan cuta, kamar dukkan sauran, ita ce rigakafi. Babu wani nau'in allurar rigakafin cutar ehrlichiosis kuma hanyar da za a iya hana ta ita ce yin madaidaicin yarjejeniya deworming don hana ticks.
Idan kuna ɗaukar sabon kare, yana da mahimmanci ku ware shi da sauran karnuka muddin ba a tsarke shi da kyau ba. Wannan yana daya daga cikin dalilan da yasa keɓewar keɓaɓɓu na 'yan kwikwiyo a cikin bukkoki.
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.
Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Canine ehrlichiosis - alamu, ganewar asali da magani, muna ba da shawarar ku shiga sashinmu kan Cututtukan Kwalara.