Wadatacce
- dabbobin tarihi
- Titanoboa (Titanoboa cerrejonensis)
- Kada sarki (Sarcosuchus imperator)
- Megalodon (megalodon Carcharocles)
- 'Tsuntsaye na ta'addanci' (Gastornithiformes da Cariamiformes)
- Arthropleura
- Dabbobin prehistoric na Brazil
- Kudancin Amurka Sabertooth Tiger (Smilodon populator)
- Prionjuice (Prionosuchus plummeri)
- Yaren Chiniquodon (Chiniquodon theotonicus)
- Titan na Uberaba (Labarai masu daɗi)
- Yaren Caiuajara (Cikakken labari)
- Babban Gizon Brazil (Megatherium americanum)
- Amazon Tapir (Tapirus rondoniensis)
- Babban Armadillo (Gliptodon)
- Babban ruwa na tururuwa (Stupendemys geographicus)
Tattaunawa game da dabbobin tarihi na farko suna nutsar da kanku a cikin duniyar da kuka saba kuma ba a sani ba a lokaci guda. Misali, Dinosaurs, wanda ya mamaye duniya Duniya miliyoyin shekaru da suka gabata yana zaune a cikin duniyar guda ɗaya da wani yanayin muhalli tare da nahiyoyi daban -daban. Kafin da bayan su akwai miliyoyin wasu nau'in halittu waɗanda, a yawancin lokuta, akwai burbushin halittu don ba da labari da ƙalubalantar ƙarfin ilimin halittar ɗan adam don warware su. Hujjar wannan sune 15 dabbobin tarihi cewa mun zaɓi a cikin wannan post ɗin ta PeritoAnimal da kyawawan halayensa.
dabbobin tarihi
Lokacin da muke magana game da dabbobin tarihi, al'ada ce cewa dinosaurs suna zuwa cikin tunani, girman su da shaharar Hollywood, amma kafin da bayan su, akwai wasu halittu na tarihi waɗanda suka fi ban sha'awa kamar su. Duba wasu daga cikinsu:
Titanoboa (Titanoboa cerrejonensis)
mazaunin Lokacin Paleocene (bayan dinosaurs), cikakken bayanin Titanoboa ya isa ya motsa tunanin: tsawon mita 13, mita 1.1 a diamita da tan 1.1. Wannan shine ɗayan manyan macizai da aka sani a duniya. Mazauninsu ya kasance m, zafi da gandun daji.
Kada sarki (Sarcosuchus imperator)
Wannan katon kada ya rayu a Arewacin Afirka shekaru miliyan 110 da suka gabata. Karatunsa ya nuna cewa kada ya kai tan 8, tsayin mita 12 da cizo mai ƙarfi na tan 3 na ƙarfi, wanda ya taimaka masa ya kamo manyan kifi da dinosaurs.
Megalodon (megalodon Carcharocles)
irin wannan katon shark biyu ne prehistoric marine dabbobi ta rayu akalla shekaru miliyan 2.6 da suka gabata, kuma an gano burbushin ta a nahiyoyi daban -daban. Ko da asalin asalin nau'in, ba zai yuwu ba a burge shi da bayaninsa: tsakanin mita 10 zuwa 18 a tsayi, har zuwa tan 50 da hakora masu kaifi har zuwa santimita 17. Gano wasu nau'ikan shark, nau'in da halaye.
'Tsuntsaye na ta'addanci' (Gastornithiformes da Cariamiformes)
Wannan sunan barkwanci baya nufin wani nau'in, amma ga duk tsuntsaye masu cin nama na prehistoric masu rarrabuwar kawuna a cikin umarnin Gastornithiformes da Cariamiformes. Girman girma, rashin iya tashi, manyan gemu, manyan farce da yatsun kafa da tsayin mita 3 su ne sifofin gama gari na waɗannan tsuntsaye masu cin nama.
Arthropleura
Daga cikin dabbobin da ba su da tarihi, kwatancin wannan arthropod yana haifar da girgiza a cikin waɗanda ba sa tare da kwari. Wannan saboda o arthropleura, O mafi girma invertebrate terrestrial Abin da aka sani shi ne nau'in katanga mai tsayi: tsayin mita 2.6, faɗin cm 50 da kusan sassan sassa 30 waɗanda suka ba shi damar motsawa cikin sauri ta cikin gandun daji na lokacin Carboniferous.
Dabbobin prehistoric na Brazil
Yankin da a yanzu ake kira Brazil shi ne matakin ci gaban nau'o'i daban -daban, gami da dinosaur. Bincike ya nuna cewa mai yiwuwa dinosaurs sun bayyana a yankin da yanzu aka ayyana a matsayin Brazil. A cewar PaleoZoo Brazil [1], kundin adireshi wanda ya tattaro ɓatattun ƙwayoyin halittu waɗanda da zarar sun zauna a yankin Brazil, babban rayayyun halittu na Brazil a halin yanzu baya wakiltar ko da 1% na abin da ya riga ya wanzu. Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin Dabbobin prehistoric na Brazil mafi ban mamaki da aka jera:
Kudancin Amurka Sabertooth Tiger (Smilodon populator)
An kiyasta Sabertooth Tiger na Kudancin Amurka ya rayu aƙalla shekaru 10,000 tsakanin Kudanci da Arewacin Amurka. Haɗin haƙiƙa mai santimita 28 ya ba da sanannen sunansa wanda ya ƙawata da ƙarfin jikinsa, wanda zai iya kaiwa tsawon mita 2.10. Yana daya daga cikin manyan kuliyoyi cewa mutum yana da ilimin wanzuwar.
Prionjuice (Prionosuchus plummeri)
Kada? A'a. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin dabbobin tarihin Brazil da aka sani da kasancewa mafi girma dan amphibian da ya taɓa rayuwa, musamman musamman kimanin shekaru miliyan 270 da suka gabata, a ɓangaren ƙasar da ke a yau shine yankin arewa maso gabashin Brazil. Ana tsammanin cewa wannan dabbar ta Brazil ta farko da ke da dabi'un ruwa na iya kaiwa tsayin mita 9 kuma ta kasance mai tsoron farmakin yanayin halittun ruwa a wancan lokacin.
Yaren Chiniquodon (Chiniquodon theotonicus)
An sani cewa Chiniquodon yana da ilimin halittar dabbobi, girman babban karen kuma yana zaune a kudancin Kudancin Amurka na yanzu kuma yana da halaye masu haɗari da cin nama. Ana kiran nau'in da aka samu shaidar sa a Brazil Brasilensis na Chiniquodon.
Stauricosaurus (Staurikosaurus farashin)
Wannan yana iya zama nau'in dinosaur na farko a duniya. Akalla yana ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin da aka sani. burbushin na Staurikosaurus farashin An samo su a yankin Brazil kuma sun nuna cewa ya auna mita 2 a tsayi kuma ƙasa da mita 1 (kusan rabin tsayin mutum). A bayyane yake, wannan dinosaur ɗin yana farautar ƙwayoyin halittar ƙasa da kanta.
Titan na Uberaba (Labarai masu daɗi)
Karami, kawai ba. Uberaba Titan shine babban dinosaur na Brazil wanda aka gano burbushinsa, kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, a cikin garin Uberaba (MG). Tun lokacin da aka gano shi, ana ɗaukar shi dinosaur mafi girma a Brazil. An kiyasta cewa ya auna tsawon mita 19, tsayin mita 5 da tan 16.
Hoton: Sakewa/http: //thumbs.dreamstime.com/x/uberabatitan-dinasaur-white-was-herbivorous-sauropod-dinosaur-lived-cretaceous-period-brazil-51302602.webp
Yaren Caiuajara (Cikakken labari)
Daga cikin dabbobin tarihi na Brazil, burbushin Caiuajara ya nuna cewa wannan nau'in mai cin nama dinosaur mai tashi (pterosaur) zai iya samun fuka -fuki har zuwa mita 2.35 kuma yayi nauyi zuwa kilo 8. Nazarin jinsunan ya nuna cewa yana zaune a hamada da yankunan yashi.
Babban Gizon Brazil (Megatherium americanum)
Megatherium ko katon siririn Brazil yana ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin tarihin ƙasar Brazil waɗanda ke tayar da sha'awa don bayyanar saƙar da muka sani a yau, amma tana auna har zuwa tan 4 kuma tana auna tsawon mita 6. An kiyasta cewa tana zaune a saman Brazil shekaru miliyan 17 da suka gabata kuma ta ɓace kusan shekaru 10,000 da suka gabata.
Amazon Tapir (Tapirus rondoniensis)
Dangi na tapir na Brazil (Tapirus terrestris), wanda a halin yanzu ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin mafi girma dabbar daji ta duniya ta Brazil , tapian na Amazonian mai shayarwa ne daga lokacin Quartenary wanda ya riga ya ɓace a cikin dabbobin Brazil. Binciken burbushin halittu da nazarin dabbobi sun nuna cewa yayi kamanceceniya da tapir na Brazil na yanzu tare da bambance -bambancen kwanyar, haƙora da girman ƙira. Duk da haka, akwai jayayya[2]kuma duk wanda yayi ikirarin cewa Amazon tapir a zahiri shine kawai bambancin bugun Brazil kuma ba wani nau'in ba.
Babban Armadillo (Gliptodon)
Wani daga cikin dabbobin tarihin ƙasar Brazil da ke burgewa shine gliptodon, a armadillo mai girman tarihi wanda ke zaune a Kudancin Amurka shekaru dubu 16 da suka gabata. Nazarin ilmin burbushin halittu ya nuna cewa wannan nau'in yana da carapace kamar armadillo da muka sani a yau, amma ya auna kilo dubu kuma yana da jinkiri sosai, tare da cin abincin ganye.
Babban ruwa na tururuwa (Stupendemys geographicus)
Dangane da karatu, wannan katon kunkuru yana daya daga cikin dabbobin Brazil na farko da suka rayu a Amazon lokacin da yankin Kogin Amazon tare da Orinoco har yanzu babban fadama ne. Dangane da binciken burbushin halittu, da Stupendemys geographicus yana iya samun nauyin mota, ƙaho (a yanayin maza) kuma yana rayuwa a ƙarƙashin tafkuna da koguna.
Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Dabbobi na tarihi: halaye da son sani,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.
Shawara- Da yawa daga cikin hotunan da aka gabatar a cikin wannan labarin sakamakon sakamakon tsarin mulkin paleontological ne kuma ba koyaushe suna wakiltar ainihin nau'in nau'in tarihin da aka bayyana ba.