Wadatacce
- Menene leptospirosis na canine
- Yaya yaduwa ke faruwa
- Canine leptospirosis yaduwa
- Alamun Leptospirosis Alamomin
- ganewar cutar
- Canine leptospirosis magani
- Rigakafin canine leptospirosis
Lokacin da muke magana game da lafiyar dabbobi ba wai muna nufin rashin cuta ba ne kawai, har ma da yanayin jin daɗi sakamakon rufe duk buƙatun da dabbobinmu ke da su, na zahiri, na tunani da na zamantakewa.
Amma game da lafiyar jiki, dole ne mu fayyace cewa akwai ƙarancin cututtukan da suka keɓe ga mutane, don haka karenmu na iya fama da yanayin da muke ciki.
A PeritoAnimal za mu gaya muku game da bayyanar cututtuka da kuma kula da canine leptospirosis, cuta mai girman gaske tunda cutar zoonosis ce, wato yanayin da ake iya yadawa daga dabbobi zuwa ga mutane.
Menene leptospirosis na canine
Canine leptospirosis shine a cuta mai yaduwa sanadiyyar halittar kwayoyin cuta da ake kira Leptospira, amma wadanda galibi ke shafar kare sune Canicola Leptospira da kuma Leptospira Icterohaemorrhagiae
Wannan rukuni na ƙwayoyin cuta yana shafar yawancin dabbobi masu shayarwa na cikin gida da na daji, ban da dabbobi masu sanyi da mutane.
Yaduwar wannan cuta yana ƙaruwa a cikin watanni masu tsananin zafi kuma ya fi girma a cikin 'yan kwikwiyo na maza, an yi imanin cewa saboda dabi'arsu ta shaƙa da fitsari.
Yaya yaduwa ke faruwa
Cutar leptospirosis na canine yana faruwa lokacin da kwayoyin cuta suka shiga dabbar ta cikin mucosa na hanci, buccal, conjunctiva ko ta fata wanda ke gabatar da wani irin rauni.
Ta hanyar mucosa, ƙwayoyin cuta suna isa cikin jini kuma suna rarraba kansu ta ciki har sai ta isa gaɓoɓi daban -daban da kyallen takarda, sau ɗaya a cikin waɗannan, wani rigakafi rigakafi faruwa ta dabbar.
Wannan martani yana haifar da mutuwar ƙwayar cuta wanda ke haifar da sakin guba ta hanyar sa, kuma idan ƙwayoyin cuta sun sami nasarar gujewa martanin tsarin garkuwar jiki, zai saka cikin hanta da koda, wanda zai haifar da mummunan cuta, kamar yadda za mu gani a gaba a kan.
Canine leptospirosis yaduwa
Babban hanyar yaduwa na leptospirosis tsakanin dabbobi shine ruwa ko abincin da aka gurbata da fitsari daga wasu dabbobi marasa lafiya. Yaduwar leptospirosis tsakanin dabbobi da mutane yana faruwa lokacin da mutane suka sadu da gurɓataccen ruwa, abinci ko fitsari, kodayake ana iya watsa shi ta cikin ƙasa idan wannan farfajiyar ta kamu kuma kuna da al'adar tafiya ba takalmi.
Tunda babban hanyar watsawa shine ta hanyar shan gurɓataccen ruwa ko abinci, dole ne mutum ya kasance kulawa ta musamman tare da yara da ke rayuwa da dabbobi.
Alamun Leptospirosis Alamomin
Yawancin lokaci wannan cuta tana faruwa ba tare da nuna alamun cutar ba, a wasu lokutan ana iya lura da wata cuta mai tsauri ko ta yau da kullun, amma a cikin duka yanayi ana adana tsinkaye, tunda cuta ce mai yawan mace -mace, tsakanin 70 zuwa 90% na lokuta.
Alamun cutar leptospirosis na karnuka sune kamar haka:
- Zazzaɓi
- asarar ci
- Amai da gudawa (wani lokacin da jini)
- duhu fitsari
- Alamun ciwo yayin fitsari
- fitsari mai wari
- Ƙunƙarar mucosa ta baki
- Babban lalacewar dabbar
Alamomin da ke da alaƙa da fitsari suna da mahimmanci musamman saboda suna nuna lalacewar koda, wanda ke nuna mummunan yanayin jikin gaba ɗaya.
Idan kun ga ɗayan waɗannan alamun a cikin kare ku ya kamata je wurin likitan dabbobi nan da nan, saboda da jimawa ka fara jinyar da ta dace, da ƙarin damar dabbobin ka su tsira.
ganewar cutar
Don tantance leptospirosis na canine a cikin dabbar ku, likitan dabbobi zai yi cikakken bincike kuma za su yi la’akari da duk alamun da aka bayyana, amma kuma za su yi nazarin fitsarin, wanda a yanayin kamuwa da cuta zai nuna adadi mai yawa na sunadarai da haemoglobin.
Ana gudanar da ganewar asali ta hanyar a gwajin jini wanda ke auna ma'aunin serology (ƙwayoyin rigakafi) ko ta hanyar kallon microscopic na fitsari inda za'a iya ganin kasancewar ƙwayoyin leptospira.
Canine leptospirosis magani
Jiyya na leptospirosis na canine yana buƙatar da yawa duka matakan magunguna da na abinci.
Don farawa, bari muyi magana game da haɗin magungunan rigakafi masu faɗi (penicillin da streptomycin) don yaƙar kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a gwada jujjuya alamun cutar da sarrafa lalacewar hanta da koda. A ƙarshe, yana da mahimmanci a samar da abinci mai gina jiki wanda ke da ƙarancin furotin.
Ka tuna cewa likitan dabbobi shine kawai mutumin da ya san yadda ake ba da shawarar mafi kyawun magani don kare ku.
Rigakafin canine leptospirosis
Don hana leptospirosis na canine, ana ba da shawarar a yi wa karen rigakafin wannan manufar, duk da haka, alluran rigakafin da ake da su a halin yanzu suna da iyakance dangane da serotypes, wato, ba su rufe dukkan ƙwayoyin cuta na nau'in leptospira.
Alurar riga kafi ce da aka ba da shawarar sosai, kodayake yakamata a haɓaka allurai kowane watanni 6 maimakon kowace shekara. Don hana wannan cutar, yana da mahimmanci a lokaci -lokaci a lalata yanayin dabbar.
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.