Feline Triad - Alamun Jiyya

Wadatacce

• menene feline triad
• Abin da ke haifar da Feline Triad
• Abubuwan da ke haifar da Ciwon hanji a cikin Cats
• Dalilin Pancreatitis
• Sanadin cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi
• Alamomin Taddanci na Feline
• Alamomin Cutar Ciwon Kankara
• Alamun pancreatitis a cikin kuliyoyi
• Alamun cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi
• Feline Triad Diagnosis
• Feline triad: magani
• Taimako masu taimako don triad feline
• Musamman magani bisa ga cutar

Cats sun fi sauran dabbobi yin kwangilar triad, ko triaditis: yanayin da ke faruwa lokacin da suka yi kiwo tare cututtukan kumburi a cikin gabobin uku da suka shafi tsarin narkar da abinci, da hanji, hanta da pancreas.

Kodayake kuliyoyi kwararru ne na ɓoye mana ciwon su, yin hakan yana zama mafi rikitarwa lokacin da cututtuka da yawa suka taru lokaci guda, yana ba mu damar gano cewa wani abu ba daidai bane kuma muyi aiki da sauri don gujewa mummunan sakamakon da feline triaditis zai iya haifarwa.

Shin kuna son ƙarin sani game da Feline Triad - Alamomi da Jiyya? A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, za mu fayyace duk shakku game da wannan hadadden, cikakken kuma na kowa cuta da ke shafar kyanwa.

menene feline triad

Feline triad, ko feline triaditis, wata cuta ce ta al'ada a cikin kuliyoyin da ke faruwa a lokaci guda. kumburin gabobi guda uku: hanji, hanta da pancreas. A takaice dai, a cikin cats triad suna fama da cututtukan hanji, cholangitis da pancreatitis a lokaci guda.

Koyaya, alamun cututtukan uku a lokuta da yawa suna kama da na sauran cututtukan cututtukan, wanda zai iya sa gano cutar su da wahala. Hakanan yana iya faruwa cewa ɗayan alamun yana bayyana kansa fiye da sauran, yana rikitar da ganewar asibiti. A saboda wannan dalili, a cikin kuliyoyi yana da mahimmanci. tantance matsayin gabobin uku ko da yaushe, koda da alama a bayyane yake cewa kyanwar mu tana da kumburin ɗayansu kawai.

Abin da ke haifar da Feline Triad

Tun da triad ya ƙunshi gabobi daban -daban guda uku, abubuwan na iya zama daban. Na gaba, za mu ga menene musabbabin babban feline triad:

• cat jikin mutum: Fiye da kashi tamanin cikin dari na kuliyoyin cikin gida musamman sun kamu da wannan cuta saboda jikinsu, saboda akwai alaƙa ta kusa tsakanin ukun. A aikace, hanyoyin hanji da na hanji (waɗanda ke barin farji da hanta) suna buɗewa a wuri ɗaya kamar farkon farkon ƙaramin hanji. Wannan yana nuna cewa abin da ke cikin hanta na iya tashi zuwa cikin farji ta hanyar reflux yayin amai ko ta motsin hanji mara kyau kuma ta haka ne ke rarraba kamuwa da kumburi tsakanin waɗannan gabobin.
• Ƙwayoyin cuta fiye da karnuka: Wani dalilin da ke fifita triad feline shine cewa hanjin cat yana da ƙwayoyin cuta fiye da na canine sau 100, don haka yana son kamuwa da cututtuka kuma sakamakon haka kumburi.

Ga kowace cuta daban, dalilan da za a iya danganta su sune kamar haka:

Abubuwan da ke haifar da Ciwon hanji a cikin Cats

Ka'idar da aka fi yarda da ita ta sanadin kumburin hanji shine farkon martani mara kyau ga yawan ƙwayoyin cuta yanzu a cikin sa, wanda ke haifar da kumburin wannan gabobin ta hanyar kutsawa cikin ƙwayoyin kumburin cikin cikin hanjin da ake kira mucosa.

Dalilin Pancreatitis

Ba a san musabbabin yawancin cututtukan hanji na hanji ba kuma ana iya danganta su zuwa:

• Magunguna (Organophosphates, L-Asparaginase ko Azathioprine).
• Ƙwayar cuta (Parvovirus, Herpesvirus, PIF, Calicivirus).
• parasites.
• Kumburi a cikin hanta ko hanji.

Ba a bayyana irin rawar da abinci ke takawa a cikin wannan cutar ba, amma rage adadin abinci a cikin wasu kuliyoyi na iya zama mahimmanci a cikin wasu kuliyoyi. mai cin abinci.

Sanadin cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi

Akwai nau'ikan cholangitis guda biyu a cikin kuliyoyi. Don haka, gwargwadon nau'in cholangitis na feline, sanadin na iya zama:

• Kwayoyin cuta: Cutar cholangitis na nau'in Neutrophil (wanda shine sel na farko na kariya da ya bayyana bayan kamuwa da cuta) ana tsammanin zai iya tashi saboda hauhawar ƙwayoyin cuta daga kamuwa da ƙwayar gastrointestinal, wataƙila wannan shine dalilin da yasa ake yawan alakanta shi da kumburin ciki.
• Tsarin rigakafi: a cikin yanayin ƙwayar lymphocytic cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi, an yi imanin cewa abin da ya haifar na iya kasancewa yana da alaƙa da tsarin rigakafi. .
• parasites: a cikin cututtukan cholangitis na yau da kullun a cikin kuliyoyi, an yi imanin cewa suna iya kasancewa suna da alaƙa da parasites - tsutsotsi tsutsotsi da ake kira trematodes a yankunan da ke fama da cutar, kasancewa Metorchis albidus da Opisthorchis felineus alal misali masu aiki a Turai.

Alamomin Taddanci na Feline

Alamun asibiti na feline triaditis a cikin kuliyoyi ba su da yawa kuma suna iya bambanta ƙwarai dangane da matakin shiga da kumburin kowane sashi na jiki. Duk da haka, da alamomin gama gari na triad feline su ne:

• Ciwon mara.
• Rage nauyi.
• Rashin ƙarfi.
• Amai.
• Zawo.

Na gaba, zamuyi bayanin takamaiman alamomin kowane ɗayan cututtukan guda uku:

Alamomin Cutar Ciwon Kankara

Cuta ce da ke faruwa sau da yawa a cikin kuliyoyi masu matsakaitan shekaru kuma alamunta suna kama da ƙwayar hanji da ake kira lymphoma, wanda ya fi yawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi, amma kuma yana iya faruwa a wasu shekaru. Tare da rage ci da asarar nauyi, alamun asibiti da cat ɗin da abin ya shafa ke nunawa amai da gudawa wanda ke bayyana na dogon lokaci ko na ɗan lokaci. Kada a ruɗe tare da mummunan martani ga abinci, inda ake samar da waɗannan alamun tare tare da canjin fata da ƙaiƙayi.

Alamun pancreatitis a cikin kuliyoyi

Daga cikin ukun, wannan ita ce cutar mai wahalar ganewa, musamman a lokutan da kuliyoyi basa nuna alamun asibiti na dindindin.

Bambance -bambancen alamomin pancreatitis a cikin kuliyoyi na iya kasancewa daga asymptomatic zuwa samar da bugun jini da gazawar gabobin da yawa. Kodayake an san ciwon yana wanzuwa a kusan duk kuliyoyin da ke fama da ciwon hanji, a mafi yawan lokuta ba a lura da wannan alamar saboda yanayin karen na ɓoye abin da ke faruwa da su. Don haka, da alamomin ciwon hanta (pancreatitis) iya zama:

• Ache.
• Ciwon mara.
• Rashin hankali.
• Amai.
• Zawo.
• Yellowish launi na mucous membranes (jaundice).
• Girgizar jini.
• Yawan gazawar gabobin jiki.

Feline pancreatitis na iya haifar da lahani ga kyanwarmu kamar hanta mai kitse, ciwon sukari ko rashin isasshen ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta exocrine.

Alamun cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi

Ana haifar da cutar hanta mai kumburi a cikin bile ducts (cholangitis), wanda, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, na iya zama parasitic ko, dangane da nau'in sel da ke cikin kumburi, neutrophilic ko lymphocytic. DA neutrophilic cholangitis shine na kowa kuma mafi mahimmanci, wanda, a cikin ƙasa da makonni biyu, kyanwa ke bayyana alamun kamar:

• Jaundice.
• Zazzaɓi.
• Rashin hankali.
• Ciwon mara.
• Amai.
• Zawo.
• Rage nauyi.

ya shiga lymphocytic cholangitis, alamu iya zama:

• Rashin hankali.
• Rashin ci.
• Amai.
• Rage nauyi.
• Ciwon ciki.

Koyaya, ba kamar na baya ba, cat zai iya zama mafi m kuma yana iya gabatar da polyphagia.

Feline Triad Diagnosis

Yakamata a yi la’akari da feline triad a cikin kuliyoyi masu alamun asibiti kamar amai, gudawa, asarar nauyi ko jaundice. Don gano cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi, dole ne zuwa ga jarrabawa kamar:

• Duban dan tayi.
• Bile samfurin bincike.
• Binciken jini.

Hanya guda daya tilo da za a iya samun tabbataccen ganewar asali a cikin cututtukan cututtukan hanji da kumburin ciki shine yin wani biopsy da histopathological jarrabawa, kodayake don pancreatitis akwai gwaje -gwajen da ake da su don magance ganewar asali, kamar auna kitsen ƙwayar hanji ko yin duban dan tayi.

Feline triad: magani

Don bi da triad a cikin kuliyoyi, likitan dabbobi dole ne ya sarrafa na kowa da takamaiman alamun kowace cuta mai kumburi, ba tare da manta yiwuwar hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Ta wannan hanyar, cat zai karɓa nau'i biyu na jiyya: ɗaya takamaiman don cuta da sauran jiyya mai goyan baya.

Taimako masu taimako don triad feline

Magungunan tallafi zasu sami manufar bi da alamun na mu cat, wanda zai iya zama:

• ci mai kara kuzari: don kula da cutar rashin abinci a cikin kuliyoyi, zaku iya amfani da abubuwan kara kuzari ko, a cikin mawuyacin hali, ku ci abinci tare da bututun hanji.
• Antiemetics: Idan karen mu yana amai, likitan dabbobi zai rubuta maganin ciwon mara.
• maganin ruwa: idan akwai rashin ruwa, likitan dabbobi na iya yin la’akari da amfani da maganin ruwa don dawo da madaidaicin ruwan kyanwar.

Musamman magani bisa ga cutar

Don magance cututtukan da ke tattare da tudun katako, likitan dabbobi zai iya ba da magunguna masu zuwa:

• Jiyya don cholangitis a cikin kuliyoyi: a cikin cholangitis, ana iya amfani da hepatoprotectants da ursodeoxycholic acid, wanda ke haɓaka kwararar bile, yana rage fibrosis da kumburi; bitamin K idan akwai matsalolin ɗigon jini da maganin rigakafi don aƙalla makonni 4-6 a cikin larurar neutrophilic cholangitis.
• Maganin Ciwon Ciwon Kumburi: a wannan yanayin, corticosteroids a cikin allurai na rigakafi, kamar su prednisolone, sune jiyya ta farko. Hakanan yakamata a yi amfani da su a cikin cholangitis na lymphocytic da nau'ikan cututtukan neutrophilic cholangitis. Ana iya amfani da wasu magungunan rigakafi kamar chlorambucil a haɗe tare da waɗannan dangane da tsananin cutar kumburin hanji kuma, kodayake a lokacin ganewar ba a canza shi ba, bitamin B12 ko cobalamin na iya raguwa kuma dole ne a ƙara. Ya kamata a guji Corticosteroids a lokuta na kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, amma idan ya cancanta, yakamata a ba su tare da maganin rigakafi.
• Jiyya don ciwon sankarar mahaifa: A cikin cututtukan pancreatitis, ana buƙatar analgesia don sarrafa ciwo, gami da aiwatar da ƙarancin kitse, abinci mai narkewa sosai. Hakanan yakamata a ƙara shi tare da enzymes na pancreatic a cikin lokuta inda rashin isasshen ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta exocrine ta haɓaka.

O hangen nesa zai dogara ne akan tsananin cutar, don haka idan cat ɗinku yana da wasu alamun da muka tattauna, kamar anorexia, asarar nauyi, amai da gudawa, kada ku yi shakka kai shi wurin likitan dabbobi don fara magani wanda zai dawo da lafiyar ku cikin sauri kuma don haka yana hana su haifar da lalacewar da ba za a iya jujjuyawa ba wanda zai iya shafar ƙimar ku da tsawon rayuwar ku.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Feline Triad - Alamun Jiyya, muna ba da shawarar ku shigar da mu Sauran sassan matsalolin lafiya.