Wadatacce
- rabies a cikin karnuka
- Yaya ake watsa shi kuma menene matakan rabies
- cututtuka rabies a kare
- Canine rabies yana warkewa?
- Fatan Dog Rayuwar Rayuwa
- Rigakafin
Rabies yana daya daga cikin cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da karnuka, saboda sune manyan masu watsawa a duk duniya.
Wannan cutar tana shafar karnuka, kuliyoyi, jemagu da sauran masu cin namun daji, da suka haɗa da doki, kyarkeci, foxes, badgers da coyotes. A lokaci guda, shanu, dawakai da sauran gandun daji ba su da tasiri sosai kuma kodayake suna iya kamuwa da wasu dabbobin, ba safai suke yadawa ga mutane ba. Sabili da haka, babban abin damuwa shine masu cin nama na cikin gida da na daji.
Rabies na mutuwa kuma dabbar ta mutu cikin kankanin lokaci, wato dole ne mu yi aiki kan rigakafin, gano alamun da ke nuna wannan cutar da kuma gujewa fada kan titi, tunda cizo shine babban hanyar watsawa.
Idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da wannan cutar da ke shafar dabbobi masu shayarwa har ma da mutane, menene alamun karnuka, idan akwai magani da har yaushe kare mai fushi yake rayuwa, karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal.
rabies a cikin karnuka
Fushi ya samo asali daga Latin rabidus ma'ana mahaukaci, sunan da aka bayar saboda sifar sifar dabbar dabbar da ke tsirowa da kasancewa mai faɗa.
Cuta ce mai yaduwa da za a iya yadawa ga mutane (zoonosis) ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta wanda ke shafar tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, wanda ke yaduwa da tarawa da yawa a cikin glandan salivary wanda ke haifar da yawan samar da kwayar cutar da yawu.
Ana watsa shi ta hanyar yaƙe -yaƙe ta hanyar cizon dabbar da ta kamu da cutar, amma kuma ba ta zama ruwan dare ba, ta hanyar ɗorawa da lasa buɗaɗɗen raunuka ko kumburin ciki kamar waɗanda ke cikin baki ko idanu.
Saduwa da fatar fata (babu raunuka) da jini, fitsari ko najasa ba abu ne mai haɗari ba, sai a ciki jemagu.
A zamanin yau, ana ƙara sarrafa wannan cuta a cikin karnuka, kuliyoyi da kuma mutane saboda kamfen ɗin allurar rigakafi da matakan kariya. Koyaya, rabies ya ƙaru galibi tsakanin dabbobin daji, inda jemagu, manyan masu yaɗuwar rabies a cikin garken shanu, wanda adadin waɗannan dabbobi masu kamuwa da cuta ke ƙaruwa a Brazil.
DA fushi ba shi da magani kuma, a mafi yawan lokuta, yana haifar da mutuwar karen da ya kamu da cutar. Don haka, mafi kyawun abin da za ku yi shi ne rigakafin, idan kuna zargin wataƙila dabbar da ta ɓace ko ɓarna ta kai farmaki, muna ba ku shawara ku kai dabbar ku wurin likitan dabbobi.
Amma sai har yaushe kare mai fushi yake rayuwa? Domin amsa wannan tambayar, bari mu ɗan yi bayanin yadda cutar ke yaduwa da bunƙasa.
Yaya ake watsa shi kuma menene matakan rabies
A lokacin cizo, kwayar cutar da ke cikin ruwan tana shiga ta shiga cikin tsokoki da kyallen takarda kuma ta yawaita a can. Bayan haka, kwayar cutar tana yaduwa ta cikin abubuwan da ke kewaye kuma tana tafiya zuwa ga tsokar nama mafi kusa, saboda tana da alaƙa da ƙwayoyin jijiya (neurotropic ce) kuma baya amfani da jini azaman hanyar watsawa.
DA cuta yana da matakai da yawa:
- Shiryawa: shine lokacin daga cizo zuwa farkon bayyanar cututtuka. A wannan matakin, dabbar tana bayyana da kyau kuma baya nuna alamun (asymptomatic ne). Yana iya ɗaukar ko'ina daga mako guda zuwa watanni da dama kafin cutar ta bayyana.
- Prodromic: inda aka riga aka lura da wasu canje -canjen kwatsam na hali. Kare na iya zama mafi firgita, tsoro, damuwa, gajiya ko ma ware. Wannan lokacin na iya wucewa daga kwanaki 2 zuwa 10.
- fushi da tashin hankali: wannan shine lokacin da ke nuna cutar. Karen ya fi tashin hankali da bacin rai, yana iya yin nishi sosai kuma yana iya cizo da kai hari ga masu su, don haka ya zama dole a yi taka tsantsan.
- shanyayye: mataki na ƙarshe na rabies wanda dabba ya gurgunta kuma yana iya samun spasms ko ma ya kasance cikin halin suma, yana ƙarewa da mutuwa.
cututtuka rabies a kare
Don gano idan karenku yana da rabies, yana da mahimmanci ku san menene alamun kare:
- Zazzaɓi
- Canje -canje na ɗabi'a kamar tashin hankali, bacin rai da rashin kulawa
- amai
- Yawan salivation
- Ƙin haske (photophobia) da ruwa (hydrophobia)
- Wahala a cikin hadiyewa (saboda yawan yawu da gurɓataccen muƙamuƙi ko tsokar fuska)
- Cigaba
- nakasa gaba daya
Rabies na iya rikicewa tare da wasu cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki kuma, sabili da haka, koyaushe yana da mahimmanci tuntuɓi likitan likitan ku idan dabbar ku tana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun ko kuma idan kuna zargin cewa karen ku yana da damar zuwa kan titi kuma yana da hannu cikin faɗa ko yana hulɗa da jemagu ko wasu dabbobin daji.
Canine rabies yana warkewa?
DA fushi ba shi da magani, yana ci gaba da sauri kuma yana mutuwa a kusan 100% na lamuran, don haka euthanasia na iya zama kawai zaɓi don guje wa wahalar dabbar ku da yaduwar wasu.
Fatan Dog Rayuwar Rayuwa
Yanayin shiryawa yana canzawa saboda ya dogara da yawa akan wurin da tsananin cizon, alal misali, mai zurfi ko wanda aka sanya a hannu zai yi sauri don bayyanar cututtuka fiye da na zahiri ko a kafa. A cikin kwiyakwiyi ya bambanta tsakanin kwanaki 15 zuwa 90 kuma a cikin matasa yana iya zama ya fi guntu.
DA tsawon rai na kare kare gajere ne. Tsawon lokacin tsakanin matakan da aka bayyana a sama na iya bambanta daga kare zuwa kare, amma da zarar ya kai ga tsarin juyayi kuma alamun sun bayyana, cutar na ci gaba da sauri kuma mutuwa na faruwa a cikin kwanaki 7 zuwa 10.
A yadda aka saba, dabbar da ake zargi tana da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, wato, tare da alamun cutar da ke nuna cutar, an keɓe ta don lura na kwanaki 10, idan a ƙarshen waɗannan kwanakin dabbar tana cikin koshin lafiya kuma ba tare da wasu alamu ba, ana ɗauka cewa ba ta akwai rabies.
Idan kuna zargin cewa karenku yana da hannu a cikin yaƙe -yaƙe kuma ya kamu da cutar, kai shi wurin likitan dabbobi don ya ware shi don gujewa kamuwa da wasu dabbobi ko mutane da rage wahalar sa.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci, idan zai yiwu, don gano dabbar da ke cin zarafin don haka ita ma an keɓe ta don a kiyaye kuma don guje wa yiwuwar cin zarafi da yaduwa.
Rigakafin
Kodayake babu magani, yana yiwuwa a hana kamuwa da cutar rabies ta hanyar tsarin allurar rigakafi na yau da kullun wanda ya haɗa da allurar rabies.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a ware waɗanda ake zargi da lura da likitan dabbobi kuma a guji hulɗa da ɓatattu ko dabbobin daji.
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.