Nawa damisa ke auna?

Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 26 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
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Wadatacce

Tigers, kamar zakuna, suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu farautar ƙasa, har ya kai ga cewa, ban da manyan giwaye da karkanda da ke cikin ƙoshin lafiya, za su iya farauta da cin kusan kowace dabba. Waɗannan dodanni suna kaɗaita a cikin halayensu, saboda yawanci suna taruwa ne kawai don yin aure. A zahiri, maza suna da iyaka da juna, duk da cewa a ƙarshe suna barin mace ta shiga yankin su.

Na tabbata kun riga kun lura, ta hanyar hotuna ko bidiyo, damisa na da manyan jiki, amma kun sani nawa damisa yake auna? A cikin wannan labarin PeritoAnimal, za mu ba ku amsar wannan da sauran tambayoyi game da shi.

Nau'in Tiger na yanzu

damisa na jinsi ne tiger panther kuma, ba da daɗewa ba, an kafa rassa shida, sune:


  • Altaic Tigris Panthera
  • panthera tigris corbetti
  • tiger pantherjacksoni
  • tiger panthersumatrae
  • tiger pantherdamisa
  • Panthera tigris amoyensis

Koyaya, kwanan nan, a cikin 2017, masu bincike daga Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya don Kula da Halitta sun gudanar da wani shiri, tare da gane nau'ikan biyu kawai: tiger pantherdamisa kuma tiger pantherbincike, wanda za mu fayyace a kasa.

Damisa ta Bengal (tiger pantherdamisa)

An fi sani da Bengal damisa kuma a cikinta aka tara gungun P.t. altaika, P. corbetti, P.t. jacksoni, P.t. amoyensis da sauran wadanda suka mutu. Ana samunsa galibi a Indiya, amma kuma akwai yawan jama'a a Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma (Myanmar) da Tibet. Ƙungiyoyi ne da ke kai manyan girma, a gaskiya, mafi girma, kuma wannan ya yi daidai da tsananin sonsa da dabarunsa na farauta.


Maza suna kadaita da yanki tsakaninsu, suna shiga cikin mata ne kawai don haifuwa, kodayake suna iya raba sararin su tare da su da zuriya. Launin tiger na Bengal ya saba da waɗannan dabbobin, babban lemu mai launin rawaya. Ko da yake suna iya samun maye gurbi da suka samo asali damisa fari ko zinariya.

Tiger Sumatran (tiger pantherbincike)

A cikin wannan nau'ikan ana rarrabe su guda biyu da na Sumatra. Har ila yau, an san wannan rukuni da Java Tigers. Yana da wasu sifofi daban da na baya -baya, kamar karami girma da kasantuwar adadi mai yawa na baƙar fata tsakanin launin ruwan lemo, ban da abin da suka fi zama sirara.

Sun kuma ƙunshi a gemu ya ɗan inganta idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙungiya kuma ƙwararrun masu ninkaya ne, wanda har ya basu damar farauta a cikin ruwa.


Don ƙarin bayani, muna ƙarfafa ku don karanta wannan labarin Labarin Kwararrun Dabbobi akan nau'ikan damisa.

nawa ne nauyin damisa

Tigers yawanci suna yin aure sau da yawa a cikin 'yan kwanaki mace ta kasance mai karɓuwa, don ƙarshe ta sami juna biyu kuma ta sami lokacin yin ciki fiye da kwanaki 100. Bayan wannan lokacin, zai kasance tsakanin ɗiya ɗaya zuwa shida. O nauyin damisa kwikwiyo shine 1 kg ko kaɗan kaɗan. Duk da haka, yana bambanta daga wannan nau'in zuwa wani. Don haka, nauyin damisa na kowane nau'in rayuwa a cikin lokacin da suka kasance 'ya'ya zai kasance:

  • 'Ya'yan damisa na Bengal: tsakanin 800 zuwa 1500 grams.
  • 'Ya'yan tiger na Sumatran: kimanin 1200 grams.

Yaran da aka haifa makafi ne kuma gaba ɗaya sun dogara da uwa. Ko da akwai mutane da yawa, ba koyaushe suke rayuwa ba, saboda rashin iya ciyar da kansu yadda yakamata.

Har zuwa makonni 8 ko 10, damisa ba za ta bar ramin da aka haife su ba kuma ana shayar da su har kusan makonni 24. Daga wannan lokacin, uwa za ta fara kawo musu matattun ganima domin su fara cin abincinsu na cin nama. Matasa za su kasance kusa da mahaifiyar har sai sun kai shekaru biyu ko uku kuma, ba da daɗewa ba, mata zai kafa yankunansu kusa da ita, yayin da maza za su nemi nasu, wanda galibi za su yi gogayya da wani namiji don mamaye shi.

Nawa damisa babba tayi nauyi

Damisa, kusa da zaki, ita ce babbar cat a duniya a halin yanzu, kasancewa mafi girman masu cin nama a cikin yanayin halittun da suke zaune.

A matsakaici, da nauyin damisa tafi 50 zuwa 260 kg game da maza, yayin da mata galibi kanana ne, tare da tazara tsakanin 25 da 170 kg. Dangane da tsawon, ma'aunin farko daga kai zuwa jela tsakanin 190 zuwa 300 cm kuma mata tsakanin 180 zuwa 270 cm.

Duk da haka, kamar na jarirai, damisa masu girma suna bambanta da nauyi da girma ta hanyar ƙanana.

Nawa ne babba Bengal Tiger yayi nauyi

Tiger na Bengal (panthera tigris tigris) shine mafi girma kuma, sabili da haka, mafi mahimmancin nau'ikan nau'ikan yanzu. Don haka, bisa ga jima'i, waɗannan bayanai ne na tsawon da nauyi naBengal damisa babba:

  • maza: auna tsakanin 100 zuwa 230 kg kuma auna daga 270 zuwa fiye da 300 cm.
  • mata: yayi kimanin kilo 130 kuma auna tsakanin 240 da 260 cm.

Bugu da ƙari, tsayin wannan nau'in na iya kaiwa santimita 110.

Nawa ne damun Sumatran ko damisa na Java

DA tiger pantherbincike ƙaramin ƙanana ne fiye da damisa ta Bengal. A wannan yanayin, nauyinsa da tsawonsa zai kasance:

  • maza: auna tsakanin 100 zuwa 140 kg kuma auna tsakanin 230 da 250 cm a tsayi.
  • mata: auna tsakanin 70 zuwa 115 kg kuma auna kusan 220 cm a tsayi.

Yawan harajin dabbobi yawanci ba a ɗaukarsa tabbatacce kuma abu ne gama gari cewa, tare da ci gaban kimiyya, sabbin shaidu sun fito waɗanda ke kafa sabbin ƙa'idodi, wanda ke nuna cewa an yi canje -canje a cikin sunayen nau'ikan, da kuma a cikin rarrabuwarsu. Dangane da damisa, za mu iya lura da wannan gaskiyar musamman, daga cikin nau'ikan da aka sani guda shida, an sake tarawa zuwa biyu.

A kowane hali, damisa na ci gaba da kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin manyan dabbobin da ke da dabaru daban -daban na jiki, gami da manyan jikinsu ya yi fice, wanda ke basu damar zama kusan ma’asumai lokacin farauta.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Nawa damisa ke auna?,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.