Crabs na Tekun Bering

Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 27 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 23 Nuwamba 2024
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Wadatacce

An watsa shirye -shiryen bidiyo kan kamun kifi na kagu da sauran nau'ikan kaguwa a cikin Tekun Bering shekaru da yawa.

A cikin waɗannan shirye -shiryen bidiyo, za mu iya lura da mawuyacin yanayin aiki na ƙwararrun masunta masu ƙwazo da jaruntaka waɗanda ke yin ɗaya daga cikin sana'o'in da ke da haɗari a duniya.

Ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin Kwararren Dabbobi kuma gano kaguwa na Tekun Bering.

ja kagu sarauta

O ja kagu sarauta, Paralithodes camtschaticus, wanda kuma aka sani da katon kato na Alaska shine babban makasudin rundunar jiragen ruwan Alaska.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa ana sarrafa kamun kifi ƙarƙashin sigogi masu tsauri. A saboda wannan dalili, kamun kifi ne mai dorewa.Mace da kaguwa waɗanda ba su cika ƙanƙantar da kai ba ana mayar da su cikin teku nan take. An ƙuntata ƙimar kamun kifi.


Jajayen kaburburan ja yana da faɗin faɗin cm 28, kuma dogayen ƙafafunsa na iya zama mita 1.80 daga gefe ɗaya zuwa wancan. Wannan nau'in kaguwa shine mafi ƙima fiye da komai. Launin yanayinsa ja ne mai launin ja.

kaguwa mai launin shuɗi

O kaguwa mai launin shuɗi wani nau'in mai mahimmanci ne wanda ake kamun kifi a tsibirin São Mateus da tsibirin Pribilof. Launinsa launin ruwan kasa ne mai launin shuɗi. An ƙera samfuran masu nauyin kilogram 8. Alkuransa sun fi na sauran nau'in girma. blue kagu ne mafi m fiye da ja, wataƙila saboda tana rayuwa cikin ruwan sanyi.

dusar ƙanƙara

O dusar ƙanƙara wani samfurin ne wanda ake kamun kifi a cikin watan Janairu a Tekun Bering. Girmansa ya yi ƙasa da na baya. Kamun kifi yana da haɗari sosai kamar yadda ake yi a lokacin ƙanƙara na arctic. Duk waɗannan kamun kifin a halin yanzu hukumomi suna tsara su sosai.


Bairdi

da cBairdi, ko ƙugiyar Tanner, an yi ta cin kifi fiye da kima wanda hakan ke barazana ga wanzuwarsa. Shekaru goma na haramcin ya sami cikakken murmurewar jama'a. A yau an dage haramcin kamun kifi da suka yi.

kaguwa na zinariya

O kaguwa na zinariya kamun kifi a Tsibirin Aleutian. Wannan shi ne mafi ƙanƙantaccen nau'in, kuma ma ya fi yawa. Ƙarfinsa yana da launin ruwan lemo mai ruwan zinare.

jajayen sarakunan sarauta

O jajayen sarakunan sarauta yana da ƙima sosai kuma yana da ƙima sosai. Kada a ruɗe tare da jajayen karen karam, irin na ruwan dumi.


kaguwa fur

O fur kagu, jinsin kowa ne a wasu ruwa ban da Tekun Bering. Yana da mahimmancin kasuwanci.

kayan kamun kifi

Kayan kamun kifi da ake amfani da shi don kamun kifi shine rami ko tarko.

Ramukan wani nau'in manyan kekunan ƙarfe ne, inda suke sanya koto (cod da sauran iri), waɗanda ake jefa su cikin ruwa kuma a tattara bayan awanni 12 zuwa 24.

Kowane nau'in kaguwa ana kamun shi da takamaiman kayan kamun kifi da zurfi. Kowane nau'in yana da nasa lokacin kamun kifi da ƙididdiga.

A wasu lokuta, jiragen ruwa na kamun kifi suna fuskantar raƙuman ruwa har zuwa mita 12, da yanayin zafi -30ºC. A kowace shekara masunta suna mutuwa a cikin ruwan kankara.