Malassezia a cikin karnuka: alamu, haddasawa da magani

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 3 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Malassezia a cikin karnuka: alamu, haddasawa da magani - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Malassezia a cikin karnuka: alamu, haddasawa da magani - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

Idan karenku yana da matsanancin ƙaiƙayi a kowane sashi na jiki ko kuma yana da ciwon kunne, ɗayan abubuwan da za a iya ganowa shine malassezia dermatitis.

Malassezia yisti ne mai amfani, wato yana rayuwa a zahiri cikin fatar karen, amma a wasu lokuta yana yaduwa ta hanyar wuce gona da iri, yana haifar da dermatitis.

Wannan matsalar sau da yawa ana rikita ta da scabies da allergies saboda tana da alamun alamun asibiti. Duk da haka, cuta ce dabam dabam. Saboda haka, PeritoAnimal ya shirya wannan labarin, don ku sani duk game da Malassezia a cikin karnuka: alamu, dalilai da magani.

Malassezia a cikin karnuka

Menene Malassezia? DA Malassezia shine naman gwari wanda ke rayuwa a cikin kunnuwa da wasu sassan jikin karen. Wadannan fungi ba sa haifar da wata matsala a cikin kare sai dai idan sun yawaita sosai.


Wannan naman gwari yana ciyar da abubuwan da fata ke samarwa kuma musamman yana son yankuna masu ɗumi. 'Yan kwikwiyo na kowane zamani, tsere ko jima'i na iya sha wahala daga malassezia dermatitis, wato lokacin da waɗannan fungi ke ƙaruwa da yawa kuma suna lalata fata.

Malassezia dermatitis a cikin karnuka

Duk wani kare, ba tare da la'akari da shekaru, jinsi ko jinsi ba, na iya fama da malassezia dermatitis. Koyaya, akwai wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da farkon malassezia dermatitis a cikin karnuka:

  • Zafi;
  • Danshi;
  • Fata na fata;
  • Kiba;
  • Kumburin fata ko kunnuwa.

Wannan matsalar galibi tana sakandare ga cututtuka daban -daban kamar rashin lafiyan jiki, endocrinopathies (hypothyroidism, cutar Cushing) da sauran cututtukan da ke daidaita tsarin garkuwar jikin kare.

Jinsi wanda galibi ke haifar da wannan matsalar shine Malassezia pachydermatis. Kamar yadda muka riga muka ambata, ana iya samun sa ta dabi'a cikin fatar karen lafiya ba tare da haifar da matsala ba. Matsaloli na tasowa lokacin da aka lalata shingen fata kuma akwai karuwar yawan jama'a.


Kodayake yana iya shafar duk karnuka, akwai wasu jinsi mafi tsinkaye ga wannan cuta, daga cikinsu West Highland White Terrier, Basset Hound, Cocker Spaniel, da Shar Pei.

Malassezia dermatitis ba kawai ke faruwa da karnuka ba, yana iya faruwa ga kuliyoyi, duk da cewa ba a cika samun sa ba, kuma nau'ikan da aka fi kamuwa da su sune Farisawa ko kuliyoyi masu matsalar da ke shafar garkuwar jikinsu.

Malassezia a kunnen kare

Kunnuwa na ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da waɗannan fungi ke yawan shafa. Saboda wasu cututtukan endocrine ko duk wani canji da ke shafar garkuwar jikin kare, ƙwayoyin fungi na fata ko yisti suna fama da rashin daidaituwa kuma Malassezia tana amfani da damar yin ƙari a cikin kunnen kare, yana haifar da otitis externa.

DA otitis na waje kumburi ne na jikin karen fata, yana haifar da yawan haushi da rashin jin daɗi. Idan kuna zargin karenku yana da ciwon kunne, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ku da aka amince da shi, don su fara magani da wuri -wuri.


Malassezia daga karnuka ta kama mutane?

Idan kuna mamakin idan kare malassezia yana kamawa cikin mutane? Amsar ita ce ba! Kodayake waɗannan fungi na iya kasancewa a cikin mutane da sauran dabbobin, ba za a iya watsa su ba. Wato, idan kuna da fata mai ƙoshin lafiya, wannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna rayuwa a ciki ba tare da haifar da wata matsala ba. Idan akwai wata matsala inda katangar fata ta canza, waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya ninkawa da haifar da dermatitis. Tsarin yana kama da kare.

Alamar Malassezia a cikin karnuka

Alamomin asibiti na wannan matsalar sun bambanta kuma sun dogara da wurin da ake samun dermatitis. Sau da yawa wannan cuta tana rikicewa da scabies ko wasu matsalolin cututtukan fata kuma saboda wannan dalilin ainihin ganewar da likitan dabbobi yayi yana da mahimmanci.

Kai Alamar Malassezia a cikin karnuka ita ce:

  • ƙaiƙayi;
  • fushin fata;
  • jajayen fata;
  • sirrin da ke cikin kunnuwa;
  • ɓawon burodi;
  • hyperpigmentation;

'Yan kwikwiyo ba koyaushe ke nuna duk alamun ba, za su iya nuna ɗayansu kawai. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa alamun asibiti ba koyaushe suke alaƙa da matakin kamuwa da cuta ba. Misali, kwiyakwiyi masu babban kamuwa da wannan naman gwari, ba koyaushe suna da babban haushi kamar yadda kuke tsammani ba. Saboda haka, a farkon alamun asibiti da kuka lura, tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi.

A galibin yankunan da abin ya shafa na kare yawanci kunnuwa, wuya, hammata, kafafu da ƙarƙashin wutsiya.

Malassezia dakin bincike

Likitan dabbobi, ban da cikakken gwajin lafiyar karen, yana amfani da gwajin dakin gwaje -gwaje don tabbatar da ganewar. DA cytology na fata ko kunne shine gwajin da aka fi sani don tabbatar da cewa lamarin malassezia dermatitis ne.

Idan likitan dabbobi ya gano adadi mai yawa na waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke da alaƙa da matsanancin ƙaiƙayi da haushi na fata kuma bayan ware wasu cututtukan daban -daban, kamar scabies kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, ya isa tabbataccen ganewar dermatitis da malassezia ta haifar.

Don yin sarauta akan wasu cututtukan daban, likitan ku na iya buƙatar sauran gwajin dakin gwaje -gwaje har ma da rage cin abinci idan kuna zargin rashin lafiyar abinci ko rashin haƙuri wanda shima yana da alamun asibiti iri ɗaya da malassezia dermatitis.

Maganin Malassezia a cikin karnuka

Maganin malassezia a cikin karnuka yawanci ya ƙunshi amfani da Topical pharmacology, watau shampoos, creams da lotions. Hakanan yana iya zama dole don amfani magungunan tsarin kamar ketoconazole, fluconazole, da sauran magungunan da likitan dabbobi ke ganin sun fi dacewa da wannan takamaiman shari'ar.

Gabaɗaya, ana ba da shawarar jiyya ta gida don ƙarin malassezia dermatitis na gida da jiyya na tsari don ƙarin lamuran mawuyacin hali ko ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta.

Kamar yadda cututtukan kwayan cuta na biyu sun zama ruwan dare gama gari, likitan dabbobi zai fi zaɓar rubuta wani maganin rigakafi.

Fiye da duka, abu mafi mahimmanci shine ya kasance ya bi da dalilin wanda ya haifar da rashin daidaituwa a cikin garkuwar jikin karen, wanda ya ba da izinin yaduwar naman gwari.

Jiyya na Canine Malassezia

Magungunan da likitan dabbobi ya tsara ba tare da wata shakka ba shine mafi inganci da nazarin ilimin kimiyya don magance matsalar cikin sauri. Koyaya, akwai wasu magungunan gida da ake amfani da su akai -akai don malassezia na canine waɗanda suka nuna wasu fa'idodi, wato:

  • Baho da sabulun sulfur
  • An narkar da Vinegar a cikin ruwa 1: 1
  • Ƙarin man sunflower

Kafin amfani da kowane magani na gida, tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi. Wani lokaci muna ƙoƙarin yin iya ƙoƙarinmu don dabbobinmu kuma muna rufe wasu alamomin da daga baya ke wahalar da likitan dabbobi don ganewa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa an gwada lafiyar kwikwiyyar ku kafin amfani da kowane irin magani.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.