Leishmaniasis a cikin Cats - Alamomi da Jiyya

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 6 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Disamba 2024
Anonim
Leishmaniasis a cikin Cats - Alamomi da Jiyya - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Leishmaniasis a cikin Cats - Alamomi da Jiyya - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

DA leishmaniasis cuta ce da protozoan (kwayoyin eukaryotic mai-sel guda) ke haifarwa Leishmania infantum. A zahiri ta zoonosis ce, saboda tana shafar mutane, kodayake yawancin karnuka ne suka fi fama da cutar, suna aiki a matsayin masu ɗaukar kaya, suna mutuwa idan ba a fara maganin dabbobi ba.

Ana yada cutar Leishmania ta hanyar cizon sauro, na asalin halittar Phlebotomus. Ta wannan hanyar, sauro yana cizon mara lafiya da/ko mai ɗauke da cuta kuma, da zarar protozoan ya balaga a cikin kwari, yana cizon wani kare, yana gabatar da wakilin cutar. Watau, ba tare da sauro ba, ba za a iya yada cutar ba. Kodayake kare shine babban wanda ke fama da wannan yanayin, gaskiyar ita ce tana iya shafar sauran dabbobin kamar kyanwa. Saboda haka, a PeritoAnimal za mu bayyana muku menene alamun leishmaniasis a cikin kuliyoyi kuma menene naka magani.


Feline leishmaniasis

Ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a cikin kwiyakwiyi, an ɗauki leishmaniasis wani yanayi mai ban mamaki a cikin cat, saboda juriya na halitta da ingantaccen amsawar tsarin rigakafi ga cutar. Amma, a zamanin yau za mu iya lura cewa abin da ya faru yana ƙaruwa cikin damuwa. Da alama akwai yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar a cikin kuliyoyin da ke fama da wasu cututtuka, wanda ke rage tasirin tsarin garkuwar jiki, kamar yadda zai iya zama yanayin rashin lafiyar feline ko toxoplasmosis.

Alamomin felish leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis a cikin kuliyoyi cuta ce da ke da tsawon lokacin shiryawa (yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don nuna alamun cutar) kuma da zarar sun haɓaka, ba su da takamaimai. A cikin kuliyoyi, cutar na iya bayyana ta hanyoyi daban -daban guda uku:


  1. Skin fata. Za a iya ganin nodules na ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, waɗanda ke kan kai da wuya. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan alamun cutar leishmaniasis galibi suna tare da haɓaka girman ƙwayoyin lymph na kusa. Waɗannan nodes kuma na iya buɗewa daga baya kuma su kamu da cutar. Hakanan ana iya lura da wasu alamun fata.
  2. siffar ido. Idanun suna shafar, tare da conjunctivitis, blepharitis (kumburin fatar ido), uveitis (kumburin uvea), zubar da gashi a kusa da idanu, da sauransu.
  3. Tsarin tsari na gabaɗaya. Wannan shine mafi ƙarancin nau'in leishmania a cikin kuliyoyi. Idan haka ne, ana iya ganin girman kumburin lymph a matsayin babban alama. Bugu da ƙari, takamaiman alamu na iya faruwa, kamar anorexia, raunin nauyi na gaba, rashin tausayi, da sauransu.

Bincike na leishmaniasis na feline

Ana gane cutar ta hanyar gwaje -gwaje na musamman, kamar a gwajin jini, tare da jarrabawar da ke nema da ƙididdige ƙwayoyin rigakafi da dabbar ta haifar a gaban protozoan. Ba zai yiwu a yi gwajin cutar sankara ba saboda alamomin ba su da yawa.


Feline leishmaniasis magani

A cikin leishmaniasis, a cikin mutane da karnuka da kuliyoyi, akwai dabaru guda biyu idan ana maganar magani. A gefe guda, muna da rigakafin rigakafi kuma, a gefe guda, maganin warkewa da zarar an gano cutar.

  • O rigakafin rigakafin cutar leishmaniasis ya kunshi gujewa saduwa da sauro. Don wannan, ana amfani da shinge na jiki (alal misali, sanya allon sauro akan windows) ko ana amfani da maganin kashe kwari daban -daban, kamar masu hana ruwa gudu. A cikin kuliyoyi, yin amfani da masu hanawa yana da iyaka, tunda yawancin su guba ne ga kuliyoyi, don haka ya zama dole a tuntubi likitan dabbobi kafin a zaɓi wannan matakin rigakafin.
  • Idan akwai magani don warkar da leishmania a cikin kuliyoyi, babu ka’idojin jiyya masu inganci kamar na karnuka, tunda har zuwa yanzu tabbatacciyar ganewar cutar a cikin kuliyoyi ba ta da yawa. Ana amfani da magunguna kamar Allopurinol da N-methyl-meglumine. Yana da mahimmanci cewa likitan dabbobi ya nuna maganin kuma koyaushe kuna bin shawarwarin su.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.