Wadatacce
- Canine herpesvirus: menene?
- Canine herpesvirus: yaduwa
- Yadda ake yada kwayar cutar herpesvirus
- Canine herpesvirus: alamu
- Alamun herpesvirus a cikin mata masu ciki
- Alamun herpesvirus a cikin karnukan manya
- Canine Herpesvirus: Rigakafin
O cutar herpesvirus Cutar cuta ce mai kamuwa da cuta wacce ke iya shafar kowane kare, amma ya zama dole a mai da hankali na musamman ga ƙwayayen jarirai, tunda waɗannan ƙwararrun na iya haifar da mutuwa idan ba a gano alamun a cikin lokaci ba kuma idan ba a ɗauki isassun matakan rigakafin kamar yadda aka ba da shawarar ba. Ana samun wannan ilimin cutar musamman a wuraren kiwo kuma yana iya haifar da canje -canje da yawa a cikin haihuwar mace da cikin rayuwar jarirai.
Idan kuna son hana kare ku ko tunanin yana iya cutar da shi, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, zamuyi bayanin menene. canine herpesvirus - yaduwa, alamu da rigakafin.
Canine herpesvirus: menene?
O cutar herpesvirus (CHV, acronym da Turanci) wakili ne mai kamuwa da cuta wanda ke shafar karnuka, musamman jarirai, kuma hakan na iya zama mai mutuwa. An fara gano wannan ƙwayar cuta a cikin 1965 a Amurka, babban halayyar sa ita ce ba ta goyan bayan yanayin zafi (+37ºC), don haka yawanci yana tasowa a cikin kwiyakwiyi, waɗanda galibi suna da ƙarancin zafin jiki fiye da manya (tsakanin 35 zuwa 37 °) C).
Koyaya, herpesvirus na canine ba kawai yana shafar cutar ba sabon karnuka, Hakanan yana iya shafar tsofaffin karnuka, ƙyanƙyashe masu juna biyu ko karnukan manya da ke da alamomi daban -daban. Dalilin wannan ƙwayar cuta shine Alfaherpevirus wanda ke ɗauke da dunƙulen DNA guda biyu kuma yana iya rayuwa har zuwa awanni 24, gwargwadon zafi da zafin jiki, kodayake yana da matukar damuwa ga yanayin waje.
Wannan wakili mai kamuwa da cuta yana da yawa a cikin kiwo, inda kusan kashi 90% na karnuka suna da alaƙa, wato cutar ta herpesvirus ta shafe su amma har yanzu basu sami alamun cutar ba, wanda ke nufin za su iya kamuwa da wasu karnuka.
Canine herpesvirus: yaduwa
Hanyoyin watsawa wanda ake kamuwa da cutar kanjamau ta herpesvirus sune:
- Hanyar Oronasal;
- Hanyar transplacental;
- Ta hanyar jima'i.
Yadda ake yada kwayar cutar herpesvirus
Canine herpesvirus ana watsa shi ta hanyar oronasal lokacin da karnuka ke cikin mahaifa na uwa ko yayin wucewa ta canal na haihuwa, saboda mucosa na farji na mace wanda zai iya zama mai cutar HIV ko kamuwa da cuta na iya faruwa lokacin daukar ciki, lokacin da watsawa zai zama mai canzawa, tunda kwayar cutar za ta shafi mahaifa. A wannan yanayin, zuriyar na iya mutuwa a kowane lokaci yayin daukar ciki, ta haifar da zubar da ciki a cikin mace. Har yanzu cutar na iya faruwa a cikin kwikwiyoyin jarirai, har zuwa kwanaki 10-15 bayan haihuwa, idan duk wani mucosa daga mace ya shiga jikin ɗan kwikwiyo, misali ƙwayar hanci yayin numfashi a hankali. Canine herpesvirus kuma ana iya yada shi ta hanyar jima'i idan mai cutar ko mai cutar HIV ya yi jima'i da mace mai lafiya.
Canine herpesvirus: alamu
Jarabawar jarirai mai tsanani kamuwa da cuta ta canine herpesvirus zai gabatar da muhimman alamomin kamuwa da cuta:
- Babban nishi mai ƙarfi wanda ke haifar da matsanancin ciwon ciki;
- Slimming daga yunwar madarar nono;
- Ƙarin kujerun ruwa da launin toka mai launin toka;
- A mataki na ƙarshe, alamun juyayi, subcutaneous edema, papules a cikin ciki da erythema sun bayyana;
- A cikin awanni 24-48, rashin lafiyar zai mutu.
A cikin wuraren da abin ya shafa, yawan mace -mace yawanci kusan kashi 80% kuma idan akwai waɗanda suka tsira, waɗannan ƙwararriyar za su zama masu ɗauke da ɓoye kuma suna iya gabatar da abubuwan da ba za a iya juyawa ba, kamar makanta, ataxia da raunin cerebellum vestibular.
A cikin tsofaffin 'yan kwikwiyo, alamun kamuwa da cuta za su sa ƙwayoyin cuta su ɓoye ta hanyar ruwa, ruwan ido, hawaye, sputum, da fitsari da feces. Hakanan suna iya samun conjunctivitis, rhinopharyngitis, har ma da ciwon tari na gida.
Alamun herpesvirus a cikin mata masu ciki
Alamun karnukan da ke dauke da cutar ta herpesvirus za su kasance kamuwa da mahaifa da samar da zubar da ciki, haihuwa da wuri ko mutuwar tayi.
Alamun herpesvirus a cikin karnukan manya
A cikin kwiyakwiyi masu girma, alamun wannan wakili na hoto mai kama da na tsofaffin kwikwiyo, kuma yana iya gabatar da conjunctivitis da m rhinitis. Duk da haka, yana iya yiwuwa al'aurar dabba ta kamu da cutar na ɗan lokaci tare da bayyanar ƙyanƙyashe akan farji na farji a cikin mata da kuma raunuka a farfajiyar azzakari a cikin maza.
Canine Herpesvirus: Rigakafin
A matsayin allurar rigakafin cutar kanjamau a halin yanzu a kasuwa, ana iya ba mata masu juna biyu da abin ya shafa kawai domin su haɓaka garkuwar jikinsu sosai a lokacin haihuwa da a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa, don su iya canza su zuwa ga kwiyakwiyi ta hanyar colostrum domin su tsira, rigakafin shine kawai mafita akan wannan cuta ta ƙwayoyin cuta. Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar masu zuwa. Matakan rigakafi:
- Sufficientauki isasshen matakan rigakafi yayin haifuwa;
- Yi amfani da ƙura ta wucin gadi don gujewa yaduwa ta mace;
- Mace mai ciki ta keɓewa makonni 4 kafin, lokacin haihuwa da bayan makonni 4;
- Ware litters daga jariran jarirai a cikin kwanaki 10-15 na farko;
- Sarrafa zafin jiki na jarirai don ya kasance tsakanin 38-39ºC tare da taimakon fitilun zafi, misali;
- Dauki isassun matakan tsabtace inda karnuka za su kasance, saboda canine herpesvirus yana da matukar damuwa ga masu guba.
Duba kuma: Canine Leptospirosis - Alamomi da Jiyya
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.