Shin dodanni sun wanzu?

Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 24 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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Tarihin al'adu daban -daban gabaɗaya ya haɗa da kasancewar kyawawan dabbobin da, a wasu lokuta, na iya zama alamar wahayi da kyau, amma a wasu za su iya wakiltar ƙarfi da tsoro don halayen su. Misali da ke da alaƙa da wannan ɓangaren na ƙarshe shine dragon, kalmar da ta fito daga Latin draco, onis, kuma wannan, bi da bi, daga Girkanci δράκων (drakn), wanda ke nufin maciji.

An wakilci waɗannan dabbobin da manyan masu girma dabam, gaɓoɓi masu kama da manyan yatsu, fuka-fuki da kuma yanayin wutar da ke shakar iska. A wasu al'adu ana alakanta alamar dodanni tare da girmamawa da kyautatawa, yayin da a wasu kuma yana da alaƙa da mutuwa da lalacewa. Amma kowane labari, ko ta yaya za a ce yana da ban sha'awa, yana iya samun asali wanda ke da alaƙa da wanzuwar irin wannan halitta wanda ya ba da damar ƙirƙirar labarai da yawa. Ana gayyatar ku don bin karanta wannan labarin mai ban sha'awa ta PeritoAnimal don warware shakku idan dodanni sun wanzu.


Shin dodanni sun taɓa wanzu?

Dodanni ba su wanzu kuma ba su wanzu a rayuwa ta ainihi ko aƙalla ba tare da siffofin da muka ambata ba. Waɗannan sun samo asali ne daga tatsuniyoyin almara waɗanda suka zama wani ɓangare na tsoffin al'adun gargajiya daban -daban, amma, me yasa dodanni basu wanzu? Da farko za mu iya cewa da a ce dabbar da ke da waɗannan sifofi ta wanzu da jinsin mu, zai yi mana wahala, idan ba zai yiwu ba, mu ci gaba a Duniya. Bugu da ƙari, samar da hanyoyin jiki kamar wutar lantarki da luminescence na iya kasancewa a cikin wasu dabbobi, amma samar da wuta baya cikin waɗannan abubuwan.

Dodanni sun kasance dubban shekaru, amma a matsayin wani ɓangare na al'adun gargajiya kamar na Turai da na Gabas. A cikin tsohon, galibi ana alakanta su da almara na gwagwarmaya, gami da, a cikin yawancin asusun Turai, dodanni sun kasance masu cinye alloli. A al'adun gabas, kamar na Sinanci, waɗannan dabbobin suna da alaƙa da halittu masu cike da hikima da girmamawa. Don duk wannan, muna iya buƙatar hakan fiye da tunanin al'adun wasu yankuna, dodanni ba su wanzu.


Daga ina labarin tatsuniya ya fito?

Hakikanin labarin asalin tatsuniyar dodanni, ba shakka, yana da alaƙa a hannu ɗaya gano wasu burbushin dabbobi wanda ya ɓace, wanda ke da halaye na musamman, musamman dangane da girman kuma, a gefe guda, ainihin kamanceceniya na wasu tsoffin ƙungiyoyi tare da rayayyun halittu waɗanda suma suka jawo hankali don girmansu masu girman gaske da ke da alaƙa da babban ɗabi'a. Bari mu dubi wasu misalai a kowane hali.

Tashin burbushin dinosaur

Daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da aka gano a tarihin ilmin burbushin halittu shine na burbushin dinosaur, wanda babu shakka ya wakilci wasu manyan ci gaba a kimiyyar juyin halitta na wadannan da sauran dabbobi. Wataƙila saboda ƙaramin ci gaban ilimin kimiyya wanda ya wanzu da farko, lokacin da aka gano ragowar dinosaurs, bai dace ba a yi tunanin za su iya kasancewa cikin dabbar da yayi daidai da bayanin dodanni.


Ka tuna cewa an wakilta waɗannan a matsayin manyan dabbobi masu rarrafe. Musamman, dinosaurs na tsari na Pterosaurs, waɗanda sune kasusuwan kashin farko don cinye sararin samaniya kuma daga inda aka samo burbushin farko har zuwa ƙarshen 1800s, sun dace sosai a cikin kwatancen dodanni, kamar yadda wasu daga cikin waɗannan sauropsids har ma sun gabatar da manyan girma .

Gano nau'ikan dinosaur masu tashi da suka wanzu a cikin sauran labarinmu.

Gano sababbin nau'in dabbobi masu rarrafe

A gefe guda, bari mu tuna cewa, a da, lokacin da aka fara bincike na farko zuwa wuraren da ba a san su ba, a cikin kowane ɗayan waɗannan wuraren an sami bambancin nau'in nau'in rayuwa, kamar yadda yake a wasu ƙasashe kamar Indiya, Sri Lanka. , China, Malaysia, Australia, da sauransu. A nan, misali, matsanancin kada, mai nauyin kilo 1500, tare da tsayin mita 7 ko fiye.

Waɗannan binciken, waɗanda aka yi a lokaci guda tare da ci gaban ilimin kimiyya daidai gwargwado, na iya ba da asali na tatsuniyoyi ko ƙarfafa waɗanda ke wanzu. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa tsoffin kakannin da suka bayyana kansu sun fi na yanzu yawa.

Tare da gaskiyar baya, yana da mahimmanci don haskaka rawar da, alal misali, al'adar Kiristanci ta taka a tarihin dodanni. Musamman, zamu iya ganin hakan Littafi Mai -Tsarki yayi magana akan waɗannan dabbobi a cikin wasu sassan rubutun, wanda babu shakka ya ba da gudummawa wajen haɓaka imani da wanzuwar sa.

Nau'in dodanni na gaske

Kodayake mun faɗi cewa dodanni ba su wanzu kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin almara, tatsuniyoyi da labarai, abin da ya tabbata shine, eh, dodanni sun wanzu, amma dabbobi ne na gaske tare da kallon su daban. Don haka, a halin yanzu akwai wasu nau'ikan da aka fi sani da dodanni, bari mu ga waɗanne ne:

  • Komodo dragon: wani nau'in alama kuma wanda, ƙari ma, na iya haifar da fargabar cewa dodannin almara sun haifar. Nau'in da ake kira Varanus komodoensis dan kadangare ne dan asalin kasar Indonesia kuma an dauke shi mafi girma a duniya saboda gaskiyar cewa ya kai tsawon mita 3. Girmansa na musamman da tashin hankali, baya ga cizonsa mai raɗaɗi, tabbas ya ba shi suna iri ɗaya da halittar tashi mai jefa wuta.
  • Yawo dodanni: Hakanan zamu iya ambaton lizard na odar Squamata, wanda aka fi sani da dragon mai tashi (Draco volans) ya da draco. Wannan ƙaramar dabba, baya ga alakarta da dabbobi masu rarrafe, tana da ninke -ƙulle a haɗe da haƙarƙarin ta, wanda zai iya miƙawa kamar fuka -fuki, yana ba su damar zamewa daga bishiya zuwa bishiya, wanda babu shakka ya rinjayi sunan da ba a saba gani ba.
  • Leafan Ruwan Teku: duk da haka wani nau'in da baya da ban tsoro shine dragon teku mai ganye. Kifi ne da ke da alaƙa da ruwan teku, wanda ke da wasu fa'idodi waɗanda, lokacin da suke motsi ta cikin ruwa, suna kama da halittar almara.
  • Blue Dragon: a ƙarshe za mu iya ambaton nau'in Glaucus atlanticus, wanda aka fi sani da blue dragon, wanda shine gastropod wanda zai iya yin kama da nau'in dragon mai tashi, saboda haɓakarsa ta musamman. Bugu da ƙari, yana da ikon yin rigakafin guba na sauran dabbobin ruwa kuma yana da ikon cinye wasu nau'in, har ma ya fi girma.

Duk abin da aka fallasa a sama yana ba da shaida ga almara da kuma yanayin almara da ke tattare da tunanin ɗan adam, wanda, tare da banbancin dabbobi masu ban mamaki, babu shakka sun haɓaka ƙwarewar ɗan adam, samar da rahotanni, labaru, ruwayoyi waɗanda, duk da cewa ba daidai ba ne gaba ɗaya, yana nuna wani nau'in dangantaka da mamaki. a duniya mai girma da bambancin dabbobi!

Ku gaya mana, kun san da ainihin dodanni me muke gabatarwa anan?

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Shin dodanni sun wanzu?,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.