Zawo a Cats tsofaffi - Sanadin da Jiyya

Wadatacce

• Nau'o'in gudawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi
• Ƙananan zawo na ciki yana halin:
• Babban zawo na hanji yana gabatar da:
• Sanadin gudawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi
• Alamun kyanwa da gudawa
• Sanin wani tsoho cat tare da gudawa
• Jiyya ga tsofaffi cat da gudawa
• Hasashe

Zawo shine alamar asibiti wanda mafi yawan ke nuna cutar hanji a cikin jinsin dabbobin daji, kasancewa da yawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi, haka kuma akasin haka: maƙarƙashiya ko maƙarƙashiya. Duk da yake a cikin ƙananan kyanwa zawo yana haifar da sakamako na musamman ga abinci, parasites ko cututtukan da ke yaduwa, lokacin da ya faru a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi galibi haka lamarin yake. sakamakon cututtukan kwayoyin halitta, hyperthyroidism, kumburin hanji ko ciwace -ciwacen daji. Wasu dalilan suna da sauƙin bi da su, amma a cikin wasu ƙimar rayuwar mu na iya zama mai rauni sosai.

Kuna son sanin dalilan da jiyya na zawo a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi? Ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin PeritoAnimal don gano dalilin da yasa cat ɗinku ke fama da wannan matsalar.

Nau'o'in gudawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi

Zawo a cikin kuliyoyi yana faruwa ne lokacin da ruwa ya yi yawa a kan kujerar, wanda hakan na iya haifar da ƙara yawan kuzari, ruɓaɓɓen taɓo, ko ƙima. A cikin ƙananan cututtukan hanji, zawo yana faruwa lokacin da abun ciki ya wuce babban ƙarfin shakar hanji ko kuma yana haifar da ɓarkewar ruwa na yau da kullun, yayin da babban zawo na hanji ke faruwa lokacin da babu ɓangaren babban hanji da ya rage don shan ruwa.

Ƙananan zawo na ciki yana halin:

• Manyan kujeru masu ƙarfi.
• Yawan al'ada ko ƙaruwa.
• Stool ba tare da daidaito ba.
• Yana iya bayyana narkewa.
• Tare da asarar nauyi, amai ko alamun tsarin.

Babban zawo na hanji yana gabatar da:

• Ƙara yawan mita.
• Na al'ada, ɗaga ko saukar da kujerun ƙara.
• Gaggawa don yin bayan gida.
• Kasancewar gamsai.
• Yana da ko ba shi da daidaito.
• Sabon jini na iya bayyana.

Hakanan yana yiwuwa a bambanta wasu nau'ikan gudawa guda biyu a cikin kuliyoyi dangane da tsawon lokacin su:

• M yana wuce kasa da makonni biyu.
• Tarihi: wanda ya ci gaba fiye da makonni 2-3.

Sanadin gudawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi

DA zawo a cikin kuliyoyitsofaffi ana iya haifar da shi ta hanyoyi da yawa da cututtuka. Kodayake kittens sun fi saurin kamuwa da zawo, yana iya faruwa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi, musamman tare da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta.

A cikin kuliyoyi har zuwa shekaru 6, zawo saboda cututtukan hanji ko kumburin abinci ya zama ruwan dare, yayin da tsofaffin kuliyoyi, ciwon hanji sun fi kowa yawa fiye da ciwon hanji. Koyaya, waɗannan cututtukan na iya faruwa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi kuma yakamata su zama ɓangaren ganewar bambancin.

Gaba ɗaya, mai yiwuwa Sanadin gudawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi sune masu zuwa:

• Ciwon hanta.
• Lymphosarcoma na hanji.
• Adenocarcinoma na hanji.
• Ciwon ƙwayar mast na hanji.
• Exocrine pancreatic kasawa.
• Pancreatitis.
• Cutar Hepatobiliary.
• Ciwon koda.
• Polyp mai launi.
• M jiki.
• Ulcerative colitis (cinye tsire -tsire masu guba ko abinci mara dacewa)
• Intussusception (lokacin da ɓangaren hanji ya lanƙwasa, yana haifar da toshewa ko toshewar hanya).
• Perianal hernia ko ƙari.
• Ciwon hanji mai kumburi.
• Enteropathy mai asarar protein.
• Magunguna kamar su maganin rigakafi.
• M dauki ga abinci.
• Kwayoyin cuta: Salmonella, Campylobacter, Clostridium turare.
• Ƙwayoyin cuta: feline coronavirus, feline leukemia da feline immunodeficiency.
• Parasites: Toxoplasma gondii.
• Fungi: Histoplasm.

Alamun kyanwa da gudawa

Alamomin da a cat da gudawa zai bayyana zai dogara ne akan cutar da ke haddasa shi da kuma irin zawo da yake (ƙanƙara ko babban hanji). Gabaɗaya, waɗannan su ne alamun zawo a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi:

• Rage nauyi.
• Amai a lokuta da dama.
• Ci abinci mai canzawa, mai yiwuwa tare da anorexia ko polyphagia (hyperthyroidism).
• Kumburi.
• Rashin ruwa.
• Rashin ƙarfi
• Rashin hankali.
• Arched baya (yana nuna ciwon ciki).
• Fuskar mucous membranes idan anemia saboda asarar jini na ciki.
• Jaundice idan hanta ko cutar biliary tana nan.
• Polydipsia (shan ƙarin ruwa) a cikin wasu kuliyoyi don yin asara ko sakamakon cutar koda ko hyperthyroidism.
• Polyuria (ƙarin fitsari) a cikin cutar koda.

Cats da ƙananan matsalolin hanji za su sami babban adadin zawo mai ruwa cewa za su iya samun jini, amma a wannan yanayin narkar da abinci, alhali idan lalacewar ta faru a cikin babban hanji hancin zai zama ƙarami amma yana da yawa kuma za a sami ƙarin ƙoƙari a bayan gida.

A cikin yawancin kuliyoyin akwai haɗuwar waɗannan nau'ikan iri don haka yana da wuya a rarrabasu. A wasu lokuta, kusan ba zai yiwu ba a tantance dalilin da yasa suke yin bayan gida a bayan gidan ko kuma idan akwai kuliyoyi da yawa a cikin gidan ta amfani da akwati ɗaya. Kodayake idan gudawa ta yi tsanani, za ku iya sami feces a kusa da gidan ko ma sami ɗan huhu a ƙarƙashin wutsiyar cat ɗin tare da zawo.

Sanin wani tsoho cat tare da gudawa

Zawo a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi na iya haifar da matsaloli da cututtuka daban -daban, sabili da haka yakamata a yi bincike don bambanta nau'in dangane da kyakkyawan bincike na tarihin asibiti da anamnesis, kazalika da gwaji kamar:

• Nazarin jini da biochemistry na jini.
• Tabbatar da jimlar T4 da palpation na yankin wuyansa don ware hyperthyroidism.
• Tabbatar da lipase pancreatic feline don ware pancreatitis.
• Feline leukemia da gwajin rashin ƙarfi.
• Ƙananan matakan folic acid don tantance gazawar sha a cikin hanjin kusa da bitamin B12 don tantance sha a cikin hanjin hanji (ileum). Ana amfani da su don tantance wurin lalacewar. Bugu da ƙari, ana ganin ƙananan matakan bitamin B12 a cikin cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta ko hanta.
• Binciken serial na najasa ta hanyar iyo da nutsewa a cikin kwanaki uku daban -daban don gano ƙwayoyin cuta.
• Rectal cytology yana gabatar da swab da aka jiƙa tare da maganin saline a dubura, yi cytology akan nunin faifai kuma gani a ƙarƙashin madubin microscope bayan tabo tare da Diff Quick don tantance kasancewar kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta (Clostridium, Salmonella, Campylobacter), dole ne ya bi al'adun ɗaki da PCR na Clostridium perfringens, Salmonella da coronaviruses.
• Biopsy na hanji don bambanta cututtukan hanji ko kumburi.

Ana yin gwajin jini da biochemistry akan cat tare da gudawa don tantancewa:

• Rashin jini saboda cutar mai kumburi ko asarar jini ta hanji, wanda ke da alaƙa da hypoproteinemia, thrombocytosis, da ƙara urea.
• Leukocytosis idan akwai kumburi.
• Eosinophilia, idan akwai parasites ko ƙwarewar abinci.
• Rashin ruwa idan aka sami ƙaruwa a cikin hematocrit da jimlar furotin.
• Ƙara enzymes na hanta na iya nuna gazawar hanta ko pancreatitis.
• Ƙara creatinine da urea a cikin cutar koda.

Ka tuna cewa tsofaffin kuliyoyi na iya samun cututtuka da yawa waɗanda tare na iya haifar da gudawa. Sabili da haka, kusancin shari'ar zai kasance daban ga kowane cat, da kuma binciken su.

Jiyya ga tsofaffi cat da gudawa

Akwai hanyoyi daban -daban don kulawa da zaɓuɓɓuka masu kyau don Magunguna na gudawa a cikin tsofaffi. Daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa akwai:

• Immunosuppressants a cikin kumburin hanji.
• Chemotherapy, idan an gano ciwon hanji.
• Maganin cututtukan koda.
• Maganin cututtukan hanta.
• hyperthyroidism magani
• Ƙarin bitamin B12 lokacin da bai isa ba.
• Maganin ruwa don maye gurbin ruwa da lantarki idan akwai rashin ruwa daga gudawa da amai a wasu lokuta.
• Idan yana da histoplasmosis na gastrointestinal, maganin antifungal tare da itraconazole.
• Idan kamuwa da toxoplasmosis, clindamycin, trimethoprim/sulfonamide ko azithromycin.
• Prebiotics da probiotics don daidaita rashin daidaiton furannin hanji na aƙalla makonni 4, kodayake wani lokacin dole ne a tsawaita magani don samun fa'ida akan rigakafin cat.
• Enzymes na Pancreatic idan akwai rashin isasshen ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta exocrine.
• Analgesics kamar buprenorphine idan akwai pancreatitis.
• Cirewa, hydrolyzed ko hypoallergenic rage cin abinci idan ana zargin mummunan martani ga abinci.

Kamar yadda akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da cat tare da zawo, yana da matukar mahimmanci a ga likitan dabbobi idan abokin abokin ku yana da alamomi, musamman idan yana da haushi na haushi, ɗimbin saɓo mai ɗaci da/ko wasu daga cikin alamun mun riga mun ambata.

Hasashe

Manyan kuliyoyi sun fi kamuwa da kamuwa da cututtuka masu yawa, wanda yawancinsu na iya haifar da gudawa, da kuma wasu manyan alamomin asibiti masu muni da wani lokacin. Cats kwararru ne a ɓoye mana cututtukan su, kuma wani lokacin, lokacin da wannan ya bayyana, yana iya yin latti. Don haka dole ne mu kasance sosai m ga duk wani canje -canje a cikin hali, halaye da yanayin kyanwa, saboda suna iya zama alamar gargaɗin rashin lafiya.

Da zarar sun kai shekaru 7-8, haɗarin fara yawancin matakai masu mahimmanci da naƙasasshe yana farawa, binciken dabbobi akai-akai yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin tsofaffi (daga shekaru 11) ko geriatric (daga shekaru 14) kyanwa), ko suna da alamun asibiti.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Zawo a Cats tsofaffi - Sanadin da jiyya, muna ba da shawarar ku shigar da mu Sauran sassan matsalolin lafiya.