Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: cututtuka da magani

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 13 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 16 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: cututtuka da magani - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: cututtuka da magani - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

Cats sune cikakkiyar dabbobin gida: masu ƙauna, wasa da nishaɗi. Suna haskaka rayuwar yau da kullun ta gidan kuma masu kulawa, gabaɗaya, suna kula da kuliyoyi sosai. Amma kun san duk cututtukan da cat ɗinku ke iya samu? A cikin wannan labarin PeritoAnimal, zamuyi magana game da shi cardiomyopathy na cututtukan zuciya, cutar tsarin jijiyoyin jini wanda ke shafar farji sosai.

A ƙasa, za mu bayyana alamomin da maganin wannan cuta, don haka ku san abin da za ku yi tsammani a ziyarar likitan dabbobi ko abin da mataki na gaba na magani zai kasance. Ci gaba da karatu!

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: menene?

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy shine mafi yawan cututtukan zuciya a cikin kuliyoyi kuma, an yi imanin yana da tsarin gado. Wannan cutar tana haifar da kaurin ƙwayar myocardial a cikin ventricle na hagu. A sakamakon haka, an rage ƙimar ɗakin zuciya da ƙarar jini bugun zuciya.


Dalili kasawa a cikin tsarin jijiyoyin jini, yana hana shi bugun zuciya yadda ya kamata. Zai iya shafar kyanwa na kowane zamani, kodayake ya fi yawa a cikin tsofaffin kuliyoyi. Farisawa sun fi fama da wannan cuta. Kuma bisa kididdiga, maza suna shan wahala fiye da mata.

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: rikitarwa (thromboembolism)

Thromboembolism cuta ce ta yau da kullun a cikin kuliyoyin da ke fama da matsalolin zuciya. Ana samar da shi ta hanyar samuwar gudan jini wanda zai iya yin tasiri daban -daban, dangane da inda aka ajiye shi. Sakamakon muguwar zagayawa ne, wanda ke haifar da jinin ya tsaya cak ya kuma toshe.

Yana da mahimmancin rikitarwa wanda zai iya haifar shanyayyen hannu ko rashin ƙarfi, kuma yana da zafi sosai ga mai haƙuri. Kwayar da ke da cututtukan jijiyoyin bugun zuciya na iya fuskantar aukuwa ɗaya ko da yawa na thromboembolism yayin rayuwarsa. Waɗannan abubuwan na iya haifar da mutuwar dabbar, tunda tsarin jijiyoyin jini na cikin damuwa sosai.


Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: bayyanar cututtuka

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy na iya samun alamomi daban -daban dangane da ci gaban cutar da halin lafiya. Alamomin da za su iya kasancewa sune kamar haka:

  • Asymptomatic;
  • Rashin tausayi;
  • Rashin aiki;
  • Rashin ci;
  • Damuwa;
  • Matsalolin numfashi;
  • Bude baki.

Lokacin da yanayin ke rikitarwa kuma thromboembolism ya bayyana, alamun sune:

  • M shanyayyen;
  • Shanyayyen kafafu na kyanwa;
  • Mutuwa kwatsam.

Mafi na kowa hoto a cikin kuliyoyi da wannan cuta shine dyspneic numfashi tare da amai. A farkon matakan cutar, kawai za ku lura da kyanwa ba ta da lissafi fiye da yadda aka saba, ta guji wasa ko motsi, da wahalar numfashi kullum.


Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: ganewar asali

Kamar yadda muka gani, cat na iya nuna alamomi daban -daban, gwargwadon matakai daban -daban na cutar. Idan an gano cutar kafin rikice -rikice ya haɓaka saboda thromboembolism, hangen nesa yana da kyau.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci a gano cutar kafin a ɗora cat ɗin ga wasu ƙananan tiyata, kamar tsaka tsaki. Jahilci game da wannan cuta na iya haifar da manyan matsaloli.

Binciken yau da kullun na cat ɗin asymptomatic bazai iya gano cutar ba, don haka yana da mahimmanci ku yi ƙarin gwaji daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. DA echocardiography ita ce kadai gwajin gwajin wannan cuta.Wani electrocardiogram baya gano wannan yanayin zuciya, kodayake yana iya ɗaukar wasu lokuta arrhythmias masu alaƙa da cuta. Hotunan rediyo na kirji suna gano mafi ƙarancin lokuta.

A kowane hali, shine cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na yau da kullun a cikin kuliyoyi, kuma a kowane alama, likitan dabbobi zai yi gwaje -gwajen da suka dace.

Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: magani

Jiyya don cututtukan zuciya na hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ya bambanta gwargwadon yanayin asibiti na dabba, shekaru, da sauran abubuwan. Ba za a iya warkar da Cardiomyopathies ba, don haka duk abin da za mu iya yi shi ne taimaka wa kyanwa ta rayu da cutar. Likitan dabbobi zai ba ku shawara game da haɗin magunguna da ya dace don kyanwa. Magungunan da aka fi amfani da su a cikin cututtukan zuciya sune:

  • Diuretics: don rage ruwa daga huhu da sararin samaniya. A lokuta masu tsanani, ana yin hakar ruwa tare da bututu.
  • ACEi (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors): Yana haifar da jijiyoyin jini. Yana rage nauyi akan zuciya.
  • masu hana beta: rage bugun zuciya a wasu lokuta tare da saurin sauri.
  • Masu Rufe Tashar Calcium: sassauta tsokar zuciya.
  • Acetylsalicylic acid.

Dangane da abinci, ba ku canza shi sosai. Ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da gishiri don hana riƙe sodium, wanda hakan na iya haifar da riƙe ruwa.

Feline dilated cardiomyopathy: menene?

Shi ne na biyu mafi yawan cardiomyopathy a cikin kuliyoyi. Ana haifar da shi ta hanyar karkacewar ventricle na hagu ko duka biyun, da kuma rashin ƙarfi a ƙanƙance. A takaice dai, zuciya ba za ta iya fadada al'ada ba. Dilated cardiomyopathy na iya zama sanadiyyar rashi na taurine a cikin abinci ko don wasu dalilai da ba a kayyade ba tukuna.

Alamomin suna kama da waɗanda aka bayyana a sama, kamar:

  • Anorexia;
  • Rashin ƙarfi;
  • Matsalolin numfashi.

Hasashen cutar yana da tsanani. Idan rashin kuzarin taurine ya haifar da shi, cat na iya murmurewa bayan ingantaccen magani. Amma idan wasu dalilai ne suka haifar da cutar, tsawon rayuwar kyanwar ku zai kasance kusan kwanaki 15.

A saboda wannan dalili, yana da matukar mahimmanci ku kula da abincin farjin ku. Abincin dabbobi na kasuwanci yawanci yana ƙunshe da adadin taurine da ake buƙata don kyanwa. Ba za ku taɓa ba shi abincin kare ba saboda bai ƙunshi taurine ba kuma yana iya haifar da wannan cutar.

Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Sauran Shawara

Idan cat ya kamu da cutar hauhawar hauhawar jijiyoyin jini ko bugun zuciya, Yana da matukar mahimmanci ku hada kai gwargwadon iko tare da likitan dabbobi. Shi ko ita za ta ba ku shawara a kan mafi dacewa magani ga kowane hali da kuma kulawar da ya kamata ku nema. Dole ne ku bayar da muhalli ba tare da damuwa ko tsoratarwa ba, kula da abincin cat kuma ku san yuwuwar aukuwar thromboembolism. Ko da an ci gaba da rigakafin waɗannan abubuwan, koyaushe akwai haɗarin cewa za su faru.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.