Awaki a cikin bishiya: tatsuniyoyi da gaskiya

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 6 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 19 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
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Wadatacce

Shin kun taɓa ganin awaki a kan bishiya? Hotunan da aka ɗauka a Maroko sun fara jan hankalin duk duniya a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata kuma har zuwa yau suna samar da abubuwa da yawa jayayya da shakku. Shin waɗannan dabbobin za su iya hawan bishiya da gaske?

A cikin wannan labarin ta Masanin Dabbobi, awaki a cikin bishiya: tatsuniyoyi da gaskiya, za ku san wannan labarin sosai, kazalika da halayen awaki kuma a ƙarshe zaku tona asirin wannan abin da ake kira "crowbar". Kyakkyawan karatu.

Halayen awaki

Dabbar docile kuma mai rauni. Amma wadanda suka yi imani da raunin bunsurun kuskure ne. Mai tsananin juriya, yana da ikon daidaitawa zuwa mahalli daban -daban, daga yankuna masu dusar ƙanƙara zuwa jeji.


Akuya, wanda sunan kimiyya yake capra aegagrus hircus, yana a herbivorous dabbobi masu shayarwa, wato yana da abincin kayan lambu na musamman. Namijin akuya akuya ce kuma maraƙi ɗan akuya ne.

Wani memba na halittar Capra, daga dangin bovine, bunsurun yana da kananan ƙaho da kunnuwa, ba kamar bunsuru ba, mai kaho mai kaifi da gajeriyar riga.

Dabba ce mai ƙima, sabili da haka, narkar da shi yana gudana cikin matakai biyu: na farko, akuya tana tauna abincin sa sannan ta fara narkewa. Koyaya, kafin kammala wannan aikin, ta regurgitate abinci don sake kunna tauna ta ƙara gishiri.

Mazauninsa na halitta shine tsaunuka, a yankuna masu matsakaici. Koyaya, awaki sun isa Brazil a lokacin mulkin mallaka ta hanyar Fotigal, Dutch da Faransanci kuma a halin yanzu yankin da mafi yawan waɗannan dabbobi shine Arewa maso Gabas, galibi Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia da Piauí.


Abubuwan sha'awa game da awaki

  • Haihuwar awaki yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni biyar
  • Nauyinta yana daga kilo 45 zuwa 70 a matsayin manya
  • Ƙungiyoyin awaki garke ne ko gaskiya
  • Naman sa da madarar sa sun yi ƙarancin kitse.
  • Suna rayuwa, a matsakaita, shekaru 20
  • Sautin da awaki ke yi shi ake kira "busawa"

Awaki akan rufin

Wataƙila kun ga awaki a saman duwatsu, daidai ne? A hotuna, bidiyo ko ma a cikin mutum. Bayan haka, tsaunuka su ne mazaunin awakin daji. DA akuya akan rufin? Ee, wannan ya faru sau da yawa, gami da cikin gundumar Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo, a cikin jihar São Paulo (duba hoton da ke ƙasa).[1]


A Turai, mafi daidai a Italiya, awakin daji sun riga sun bayyana suna hawa bango mai tsayi mita 50 a Tafkin Cingino. Suna neman gishiri, mosses da furanni don su ci. A Arewacin Amurka, awakin barewa, ban da hawa, suna iya bayarwa tsalle sama da mita uku.

Awaki a bishiya

A cikin 2012, bishiyar da ke kusa da garin Essaouira, a gabar tekun kudu maso yammacin Maroko, ta shahara a duk duniya a matsayin "cunkoson jama'a". Kuma ba abin mamaki bane: ban da hotuna da yawa da aka raba a farkon bunƙasa a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa a duniya, bidiyo sun tabbatar da cewa lallai akwai akuyoyi da yawa a saman itacen.[2]

Abin mamaki, mai ban sha'awa, ya ɗauki hankalin masana da 'yan jarida a duniya. Tambayar ita ce: a akuya na iya hawa bishiya? Kuma amsar wannan tambayar itace eh. Kuma wannan itacen da ke da ƙarfi don tallafawa nauyin awaki da yawa, kuma wanda ya shahara, shine argan ko argan, cikin harshen Fotigal. Baya ga samun rassan karkatattu, yana ba da 'ya'yan itace kwatankwacin zaitun da aka murƙushe wanda ke ba da ƙanshi mai daɗi ga dabbobi.

Yadda awaki suke hawa bishiya

Awaki a zahiri suna da ikon yin tsalle da hawa kuma, a Maroko, kamar sauran yankuna na duniya, suna yin hakan musamman don neman abinci. Bayan haka, suna iya hawa bishiyoyi ta ilhamar rayuwa a cikin yankin hamada inda ƙasa ke ba su kusan zaɓin abinci a gare su.

Anyi la'akari da dabbobin haske, awaki basa tara kitse da suna da hankali sosai. Bugu da kari, suna da tsarin jikin mutum daban a cikin ƙananan ƙafafunsu, tare da rarrabuwa mai kama da yatsu biyu, wanda ke sauƙaƙe motsi a cikin farfajiya da farfajiya daban -daban kuma, ba shakka, har ma ta rassan bishiya. Suna kuma iya cin abinci da kafafu guda biyu kaɗai, wanda ke sauƙaƙa ciyar da ganyayyaki daga bishiyoyi ba tare da buƙatar hawa saman su ba.

Wasu masana sun yi imanin cewa awaki suna hawa bishiyoyi ma saboda su hankali, kamar yadda suka sani sabbin ganye suna da abubuwan gina jiki fiye da busasshen ganyen da ake samu a ƙasa.

A Brazil, kamar yadda yawancin waɗannan dabbobin ana kiwon su a ciki hana fita waje, ya fi wahalar samun akuya da ke hawa bishiyoyi, kamar yadda yawanci ba sa bukatar fita abinci.

Awaki a saman bishiyar: rigima

Da zarar an yi la'akari da yanayin yau da kullun ga yawan jama'a a wasu yankuna na Maroko, yaduwar irin wannan cunkoso a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata ya fara jan hankalin ɗimbin ɗimbin masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Abin takaici, bisa zargin da mai daukar hoto na yanayi Haruna Gekoski ya yi, manoma na cikin gida, don cin ribar akuyoyin da ke cikin bishiyar, sun fara sarrafa lamarin.

A cewar mai daukar hoto, wasu manoma sun gina dandamali a cikin bishiyoyin kuma sun fara shawo kan dabbobin hawa su, inda ma aka daure su zauna a can na awanni. Lokacin da dabbobin suka gaji a bayyane, za su yi musayar su da wasu awaki. Kuma me yasa hakan? Domin suna cajin masu yawon buɗe ido ga kowane hoto da aka ɗauka.

Jaridu da yawa ne suka wallafa korafin a shekarar 2019, kamar na Madubi[3] shi ne Telegraph[4], a Burtaniya, da kafofin watsa labarai da dama na Brazil. Don haka ko da awaki sun hau ta halitta kuma suna iya wucewa ta cikin bishiyoyi, da yawa ana tilasta su ta manoma su ci gaba da zama a wuri guda a karkashin rana mai karfi, a gajiye ba tare da ruwa ba, yana haifar da damuwa da wahala ga dabbobi.

A cewar wata kungiya mai zaman kanta mai suna World Animal Protection, kungiyar da ke kare hakkin dabbobi, ya kamata mutane su yi taka tsantsan da tafiye -tafiye da tafiye -tafiye zuwa wuraren da suke amfani da su. dabbobi a wuraren shakatawa, kamar yadda irin wannan yawon shakatawa zai iya ƙarfafa zalunci mara kyau wanda ke shafar nau'ikan daban -daban.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Awaki a cikin bishiya: tatsuniyoyi da gaskiya,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.