Appenzeller makiyayi

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 8 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Appenzeller makiyayi - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Appenzeller makiyayi - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

O Appenzeller makiyayi wani karen matsakaici ne na kare mai suna bayan yankin Appenzell, a tsaunukan Alps, Switzerland. Wannan kwikwiyo yana cikin nau'ikan karnukan shanu guda huɗu waɗanda ke cikin Alps: Shanun Bern, Shanu na Entlebuch da Babban Shanun Switzerland.

Masu shanu na Appenzeller suna da yawa aiki, gajiya kuma tare da babban son sani ta duniyar da ke kewaye da ku. Suna buƙatar yin doguwar tafiya a kowace rana kuma suna son duk abin da za su iya yi a waje, don haka sun fi son samun manyan wurare da za su zauna a ciki.

Idan kuna sha'awar ɗaukar Appenzeller Cattle kuma kuna son sanin komai game da wannan nau'in, kada ku rasa wannan takaddar Kwararrun Dabbobi. Gano asalin sa, halayen jiki, kulawa, mutuntaka, ilimi da lafiya.


Source
  • Turai
  • Switzerland
Babban darajar FCI
  • Rukuni na biyu
Halayen jiki
  • Rustic
  • tsoka
  • bayar
Girman
  • abun wasa
  • Karami
  • Matsakaici
  • Mai girma
  • Babban
Tsawo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • fiye da 80
nauyin manya
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Fatan rayuwa
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Hali
  • Mai zamantakewa
  • Mai hankali
  • Mai aiki
Manufa don
  • Yara
  • yawo
  • Makiyayi
  • Kulawa
Shawarwari
  • kayan doki
irin fur
  • Gajarta
  • Santsi
  • lokacin farin ciki

Appenzeller mai kiwon shanu: asali

Wannan nau'in kare ya samo asali ne daga yankin Appenzellerian Alps na Switzerland. A baya, an ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin mai kiwon tumaki kuma a matsayin kare mai tsaro don kadarori a cikin Alps. Bayanin farko na wannan karen an yi shi ne a cikin 1853, amma ba a karɓi nau'in ba a hukumance har zuwa 1898. Duk da haka, ba sai 1914 aka rubuta mizanin irin na farko ba.


A halin yanzu, Appenzeller Cattle kare ne. kadan aka sani kuma sunyi la'akari da irin nau'in. Ya wanzu a Switzerland da wasu ƙasashe maƙwabta, amma yawanta kaɗan ne.

Karnukan Appenzeller Karnuka karnukan dangi ne, kodayake wasu kuma ana amfani da su don aikin bincike da ceto baya ga ayyukan kiwo na asali.

Appenzeller makiyayi: halaye na zahiri

The Appenzeller Cowboy wani karen matsakaici ne wanda, ga waɗanda ba su saba da karnukan tsaunin Switzerland ba, na iya yin kama da ƙaramin sigar Babban Mai Shanu na Switzerland. Koyaya, nau'in iri ne daban wanda ke da mahimmancin bambance -bambancen yanayi da ɗabi'a.

An ɗauko ɗan Appenzeller Cowboy kuma tare da kwanyar an ɗan daidaita shi, baƙin cikin nasofrontal (tsaya) ba a bayyane yake ba. Hancin baƙar fata ne a cikin karnukan baƙi kuma launin ruwan kasa a cikin karnuka masu launin ruwan kasa. Idanun kanana ne, almond da launin ruwan kasa. Kunnuwa suna da tsayi, fadi, triangular da rataye. jiki ne m, karfi da murabba'i (tsawon kusan daidai yake da tsayin giciye). Topline madaidaiciya ce, kirji yana da fadi, zurfi da tsayi, an ɗan cire ciki kuma an saita wutsiya akan matsakaici da tsayi. Jawo Appenzeller Cowboy fur yana ninki biyu kuma yana haɗe da jiki. O fur yana da kauri da haske, yayin da fur ɗin ciki yana da yawa, baƙar fata, launin ruwan kasa ko launin toka. Launin da aka yarda da fur ɗin shine: launin ruwan kasa ko baƙar fata tare da ingantattun alamomi masu launin ja da fari. Tsayin da ke bushewa ga maza shine 52 zuwa 56 cm kuma ga mata 50 zuwa 54 cm. Nauyin ya bambanta tsakanin 22 da 32 kg.


Appenzeller Cowboy: hali

Karen Appenzeller Cattle Dog yana da yawa tsauri, m da m. Yana da hankali kuma yana da alaƙa da danginsa, kodayake koyaushe yana son haɗin gwiwar wani mutum, wanda zai ba da ƙaunarsa mara iyaka.

Lokacin da aka kyautata zamantakewa, shi kare kare ne, amma an ɗan ajiye shi tare da baƙi. Kullum yana tare da yara, kodayake yakamata koyaushe ku kula da ma'amala tsakanin karnuka da yara. Har ila yau, suna son zama tare da sauran karnuka da dabbobin da kuka kasance tun suna ƙuruciya, don haka da zarar kun fara hulɗa da ɗan kwikwiyo, zai fi kyau.

Appenzeller Cowboy yana son yin motsa jiki na kare da wasa a waje, don haka ana ba da shawarar a sa shi a cikin manyan gidaje masu fa'ida kuma, idan za ta yiwu, tare da lambun da za a gudanar da yardar kaina.

Shanun Appenzeller: kulawa

Kula da gashi mai sauƙi ne, yawanci yana isa ya yi buroshi sau biyu a mako. Hakanan, yana da kyau ku yi wanka kawai lokacin da kuka ƙazantu sosai.

suna bukata yawan motsa jiki na yau da kullun saboda karfin hali da rashin gajiyawa, kamar tafiya da wasanni. Suna son jan hankalin wasannin yaƙi da horo bisa ingantaccen ƙarfafawa kuma yana taimakawa ƙona makamashi.

Waɗannan kwiyakwiyi ba sa daidaita da rayuwa a cikin ƙananan gidaje kuma suna buƙatar lambun da aka katange inda za su iya gudu da nishaɗi a ranakun da ba za su iya yawo ba. Suna rayuwa mafi kyau akan kadarorin karkara, inda suke cika wasu daga cikin ayyukansu na asali, a matsayin kare mai tsaro da garken tumaki.

Appenzeller makiyayi: ilimi

Dabbobin shanu na Appenzeller shine sauki horo kuma horarwar da aka fi ba da shawarar ita ce ƙarfafawa mai kyau. Hanyoyin gargajiya da ke hukunta dabbobi da tashin hankali ba sa ba da sakamako mai kyau ko ba su damar cin moriyar cikakkiyar damar kare mai ƙarfi tare da ƙarfin tunani.

Fara ilimin Appenzeller Cowboy ta hanyar koya masa umarnin horo na asali don gina kusanci da kai da mahalli. Yakamata a dinga yin waɗannan ayyukan yau da kullun don mintuna 5-10 don kare ya sake dubawa da ci gaba da koyan sabbin umarni ba tare da manta da na baya ba.

Babban matsalar ɗabi'a da aka ruwaito a cikin Cowboy na Appenzeller shine cewa zasu iya zama karnuka masu ɓarna idan sun gaji, basa motsa jiki, ko kuma suna yin dogon lokaci ba tare da abokan zama ba. Kafin kowane alamun bayyanar matsalolin halayen, yakamata ku nemi taimako daga ƙwararre a fagen.

Shanun Appenzeller: lafiya

A matsayin ɗan ƙaramin sanannen kare, babu rahotanni game da manyan cututtukan da ke shafar Appenzeller Cattle, amma suna iya shafar cututtuka iri ɗaya na masu haɗewa, kamar:

  • Dysplasia na gwiwar hannu
  • dysplasia na hanji
  • torsion na ciki

Kodayake Appenzeller Cowboy kar a kasance mai saurin kamuwa da cututtuka, kuna buƙatar kai shi wurin likitan dabbobi kusan kowane watanni 6 kuma ku ci gaba da sabunta kalandar rigakafin sa.