Mafi shahararrun karnukan kare dangi

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 11 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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Shin kun taɓa mamakin menene karnukan kare dangi? Da kyau, a cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal za mu kawar da duk shakkun ku saboda za mu nuna muku jerin abubuwan da ke da manyan sifofi na jiki, halaye da asalin shahararrun nau'ikan karnukan Jamusawa da ke wanzu.

Daga dan dambe zuwa lulu na pomeranian, ta hanyar makiyayi na Jamus ko rottweiler, zuwa doberman ko schnauzer, idan kuna son nau'ikan Jamusawa kuma baku sani ba wanda za a zaba a yi riko da shi, kada ku rasa wannan jerin bayanai kuma ku ci gaba da karatu.

1. Lulu daga Pomerania

Pomeranian lulu abin wasa ne ko ƙaramin nau'in kare, wanda ya dace da mutanen da ke neman ƙaramin, mai aiki, mai fara'a da abokan zama. Babban halayensa shine kamanninsa na zahiri, tare da sutura mai tsayi da taushi, wanda ke ba shi ƙaramin zaki kuma yana buƙatar gogewa akai-akai.


Dangane da yanayinsa, wannan kare na Jamusanci yana da yawa mai daraja da kauna, kuma yana buƙatar kulawar masu koyar da shi koyaushe, kasancewar yana iya rayuwa daidai a cikin ƙaramin ɗakin.

An ce Pomerania lulu ta fito ne daga tsohuwar duchy wacce ke tsakanin Poland da Jamus da ake kira Pomerania, saboda haka sunan ta. A baya, sun fi girma girma kuma ana amfani dasu azaman karnukan kiwo. Sunansa na asali shine "Wolfspitz", ma'ana: spitz wolf.

2. Dan dambe

Damben wani iri ne na karnukan Jamus mafi mashahuri, matsakaici da mashahuri a yau, saboda yana da haƙuri da yara kuma yana da ɗabi'a mai aminci ga danginsa. Waɗannan 'yan kwikwiyo suna da ɗan gajeren gashi, mai taushi da haske kuma suna buƙatar yawan aiki na jiki da tunani kowace rana.


An ce ya fara fitowa ne a cikin gidan da ake kira von Dom a Munich, Jamus, kuma ya fito ne daga cakuda iri biyu na kare kare: brabant bullenbeisser da bambancin bulldog. A baya ana amfani da su azaman karnukan manzanni, suna ɗauke da gawarwakin sojojin da suka ji rauni ko igiyoyin sadarwa a yaƙe -yaƙe na Turai, amma a zamanin yau galibi ana zaɓar su don horo a matsayin karnukan 'yan sanda.

3. Makiyayin Jamus

Makiyayin Jamus babban kare ne, yana da ikon aiwatar da ayyuka iri -iri, kamar su karen tunkiya, karen ‘yan sanda, karen bincike da ceto ko karen jagora. banda na ku iyawa, muna kuma haskaka kaifin basirarsa da mutuncinsa, kamar yadda ya kasance daidaitaccen, abin dogaro kuma amintaccen kare, halayen da ke ba wannan kare na Jamus babban shahara a duniya.


Asalinsa yana da alaƙa da karnukan kiwo kuma tarihinsa ya koma 1890, lokacin da kaftin ɗin doki Max Emil Frederick tare da Sthephanitz ya gamsar da mai shi don haɓaka nau'in kare aiki wanda yake da kamanni mai daraja. Kodayake a halin yanzu yana ci gaba da ayyukan kiwo, a yau muna iya ɗaukar Makiyayin Jamusanci a matsayin "kare da yawa".

4. Rottweiler

Rottweiler shine ɗayan shahararrun nau'ikan karnukan Jamusawa. Matsakaici-babba kuma tare da mai ƙarfi, ɗan wasa da ƙarfia, shi ne makasudin masu suka da yawa amma kuma yana da magoya baya masu ƙarfi. Mummunan suna da suke da shi a matsayin "karnuka masu haɗari" ya fito ne daga ɓarna mai ɓarna da ayyukan taɓarɓarewa waɗanda suka sa wasu masu kula da marasa gaskiya da rashin kulawa da waɗannan karnukan, waɗanda a zahiri karnuka ne masu halaye masu hankali, daidaitawa da biyayya.

Kodayake bayyanar su tana ba da umarni girmamawa, waɗannan canines da gajarta, santsi da gashi mai kyau zai iya zama mai hankali sosai da sada zumunci idan an yi mu'amala da su yadda yakamata.

Asalinsa ya samo asali ne daga Daular Roma, inda aka yi amfani da kakannin Rottweiler a matsayin kariya da karnukan kiwo, amma inda aka ga haihuwar karen farko na wannan nau'in a cikin Yankin Jamus na Rottweil kuma a yau yana ɗaya daga cikin sanannun karnukan Jamusawa.

5. Schnauzer

Schnauzer shine karen matsakaici, mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi, wanda ke da alaƙa da aminci da babban hankali, don haka dabbobin wannan nau'in sun dace da kowane nau'in iyali. Hakanan, waɗannan karnuka suna da wasu halaye na zahiri na musamman, kamar su girar gira, babban gashin baki da dogon gemu, wanda ke sanya su shahara a duk faɗin duniya. Kalmar "schnauzer" ta samo asali ne daga kalmar Jamusanci "schnauze" wanda ke nufin murfi.

Asalinsa ya fito ne daga Jamusanci kuma ya dawo zuwa 1800, inda aka yi amfani da waɗannan karnuka don tsare stables, kashe rodents ko rakiyar karusa. Shekaru da yawa bayan haka an haye wannan nau'in tare da wasu da yawa don nemo halaye iri ɗaya, amma tare da masu girma dabam, yana haifar da girman nau'ikan 3 da ke wanzu a yau:

  • Ƙananan Schnauzer
  • matsakaici schnauzer
  • babban schnauzer

6. Ƙaramin Pinscher

Ƙananan pinscher ƙaramin kare ne, wanda aka fi sani da dwarf pinscher, wanda aka haɗa cikin shahararrun nau'ikan kare kare na Jamus. Asalin sunan Jamusanci shine zwergpinscher kuma ya zo daga da yawa gaurayawar tsere kamar Jamus pinscher, dachshund ko greyhound na Italiya. Tare da masu kula da shi, mutane ko dabbobi kusa, wannan karen yana nuna ƙauna da son jama'a, amma tare da wasu yana da halaye masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Kare ne mai aiki sosai kuma ba shi da hutu, amma har yanzu yana iya zama a cikin ƙaramin ɗakin.

Yawancin mutane suna tunanin cewa wannan ƙaƙƙarfan kare kuma mai ƙarfin gwiwa shine "ɗan'uwan" Doberman, amma a zahiri shine nau'in ƙaramin pinscher. ya girmi tseren Doberman sosai.

7. Dachshund ko teckel

Dachshund, wanda aka sani da Kausar kare mashahuri, ƙaramin kare ne kuma yana da asalin Jamusanci. An sifanta shi da samun jiki mai tsawo da kai da gajerun kafafu kuma akwai nau'ikan dachshund guda uku, gwargwadon mayafinsu da nauyi:

  • daidaitaccen dachshund
  • karamin dachshund
  • Dachshund don farautar zomo
  • dachshund mai gajeren gashi
  • dachshund mai gashi
  • dachshund mai dogon gashi

Wadannan kwiyakwiyi kan kasance masu sada zumunci da wasa da masu kula da su, amma saboda asalin tarihin su, ayan samun karfi ganima drive., kuma galibi suna bin kananan dabbobi don kai musu hari.

Asalinsa ya fara ne a 1888, inda aka ƙera ƙa'idar farko a karon farko a Pimer Breed Club a Jamus.

8. Babban Dane

Great Dane ko Great Dane shine ɗayan shahararrun nau'ikan karnukan Jamusawa. Tare da katon girma, ana nuna shi da kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin babba, mafi kwarjini da kyawu karnukan duniya. Wannan karen yana da madaidaicin matsayi, kyakkyawa kuma mai ɗaukar nauyi, wanda shine dalilin da yasa International Cynological Federation (FCI) ta dauke shi "Apollo na nau'ikan karnuka". Bugu da ƙari, yana da halaye na ƙauna da abokantaka tare da mutanen da ke kusa da shi, amma idan ba shi da kyakkyawar zamantakewa, zai iya kasancewa tare da baƙi.

Bullenbesiser shine nau'in da ya mutu wanda ake ɗauka kakan Babban Dane, tare da Manyan Danes waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don farautar daji. wannan nau'in na Jamus aka haife shi a 1878 daga giciye da yawa tsakanin waɗannan karnuka, yana haifar da nau'ikan kwari.

9. Doberman

Doberman ko Doberman pinscher babba ne, kyakkyawa kuma muryar kare, mai kyau don aikin kariya da tsaro. Yana daya daga cikin karnuka masu wayo a kusa, tare da zama abokantaka, kwanciyar hankali da dogaro da danginsa, don haka suna bukatar kulawa koyaushe. Jikinsa mai tsoka ne kuma ƙarami kuma yana nuna ɗan gajeren gashi, mai kauri da kauri.

Friederich Louis Dobermann, mai karɓar haraji kuma mai ba da agaji a cikin gida, shine mai kiwon wannan nau'in tsakanin shekarun 1834 zuwa 1894. Saboda rashin tsaro a aikinsa, Dobermann ya yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar nau'in kare wanda iya kare shi kuma, a lokaci guda, a haɗe da shi. Ba a san tabbas waɗanne giciye aka yi su ba, amma an yi imanin cewa waɗannan karnukan suna da alaƙa da rottweiler, beauceron ko makiyayi-de-beauce da “karnukan mahauta” na Jamusawa.

10. Weimar Arm

Hannun weimar shine na ƙarshe a jerinmu na shahararrun nau'ikan karnuka 10 na Jamus. Manyan, ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan mafi kyawun nau'ikan don kyanta da siffa mai siffa, saboda waɗannan karnuka koyaushe launin launin toka ne kuma suna iya samun gajarta ko dogon gashi. Manyan karnukan farauta ne kuma suna da masu aminci, masu son sani, masu ƙarfi da fasaha.

Asalinsa ya koma karni na 19 kuma shine Grand Duke Charles Augustus na Duchy na Saxony - Weimar -Eisenach mahaliccin wannan nau'in. Yana son kare mai daraja wanda ya ƙware wajen farautar manyan dabbobi. A halin yanzu, ana amfani da fararen karnukan weimar azaman karnukan bincike da ceto, da kuma shiga cikin wasannin canine da yawa.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Mafi shahararrun karnukan kare dangi, muna ba da shawarar ku shigar da sashinmu na Ƙarin ...