Dabbobin Madagascar

Wadatacce

• Lemur
• panther hawainiya
• Leaf-wutsiya satanic gecko
• Fossa
• Iyaa-iya
• ƙudan zuma
• Zarro-de-madagascar
• Verreaux Sifaka ko Farin Sifaka
• Indri
• caleulea
• irradiated kunkuru
• Madagascar Mujiya
• damuwa
• kwadon tumatir
• Brookesia micro
• Dabbobi masu hadari a Madagascar
• Dabbobi daga fim ɗin Madagascar

DA fauna na Madagascar yana daya daga cikin masu arziki da banbanci a duniya, saboda ya hada da nau'o'in dabbobi da yawa da suka fito daga tsibirin. Kasancewa a cikin Tekun Indiya, Madagascar tana bakin tekun nahiyar Afirka, musamman kusa da Mozambique kuma ita ce tsibiri na huɗu mafi girma a duniya.

A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal za mu yi magana game da fauna na tsibirin, dabbobin da ke cikin haɗarin ɓacewa da abubuwan sha'awa daban -daban game da nau'in da ke zaune a yankin. Son haduwa 15 dabbobi daga madagascar? Don haka, ci gaba da karatu.

Lemur

Mun fara jerin dabbobin mu daga Madagascar tare da Madagaskar lemur, wanda aka sani da lemur mai wutsiya (ruwan lemo). Wannan dabbar dabbobi tana cikin tsarin dabbobin daji, daga cikinsu ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan mafi ƙanƙanta a duniya. An sifanta shi da samun jiki mai kama da na squirrel kuma ya yi fice don iya wasannin sa da halayen zamantakewa sosai.

Lemur yana da babban wutsiya wanda ke ba shi damar kiyaye daidaituwarsa da canza alkibla yayin da yake tafiya tsakanin rassan bishiyoyi. Dabba ce mai yawan gaske, abincinsa ya haɗa da 'ya'yan itatuwa, kwari, dabbobi masu rarrafe da tsuntsaye.

panther hawainiya

O panther hawainiya (furcifer sparrow) yana daya daga cikin hawainiyar da ke zama wani bangare na dabbobin Madagascar. An dauke shi mafi girma a duniya, sabanin sauran hawainiya a Madagascar, ya kai tsawon santimita 60. Wannan hawainiya yana ciyar da kwari iri -iri kuma yana rayuwa a bishiyoyi. Daya daga cikin fitattun halayen wannan nau'in shine kalolin da yake nunawa a matakai daban -daban na rayuwarsa. An yi rijistar sautunan daban daban har guda 25.

Leaf-wutsiya satanic gecko

Wata dabba a tsibirin Madagascar ita ce gecko mai wutsiya mai ganye (Uroplatus phantasticus), wani nau'in da ke iya yin kawaici a cikin ganyen mazaunin sa. Yana da wani arched jiki da fringes rufe da fata, da wutsiya yi kama da folded leaf, wanda taimaka masa ya buya a tsakanin ganye.

Launin lizard-leaf-tail-tail lizard iya bambanta, amma yana da yawa don ya bayyana a cikin launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi tare da ƙananan baƙi. Wannan dabbar daga dabbar Madagascar wani nau'in dare ne kuma oviparous.

Fossa

Gidan cesspool (cryptoproct ferox) shine mafi yawan dabbobi masu shayarwa a cikin dabbobi daga Madagascar. Lemo shine babban ganimar ta. Yana da jiki mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi, wanda ke ba shi damar motsawa tare da babban fasaha ta wurin mazaunin sa. O cryptoproct ferox shi ne a dabbar yanki, musamman mata.

Yana ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin Madagascar waɗanda ke aiki da rana da dare, amma suna yin yawancin rayuwarsu ita kaɗai, yayin da suke taruwa ne kawai a lokacin lokutan jima'i.

Iyaa-iya

Daga cikin dabbobin Madagascar akwai aye-iya (Daubentonia madagascariensis), wani irin bayyanar ban sha'awa. Duk da kama da bera, shine mafi girma dare na duniya. An sifanta shi da samun dogayen yatsun kafa, waɗanda ke amfani da su don samun kwari a wurare masu zurfi da wahalar kaiwa, kamar gindin bishiyoyi.

Jinsin yana da gashi mai launin toka kuma yana da doguwar tsayi, mai kauri. Game da wurinsa, ana samunsa a Madagascar, musamman a gabar gabas da cikin gandun daji na arewa maso yamma.

ƙudan zuma

Bi tare da dabbobin Madagascar, muna gabatar muku da ƙudan zuma (Trachelophorus giraffa). Ya bambanta da siffar fikafikansa da faɗin wuyansa. Jikinsa baƙar fata ne, yana da jan fuka -fukai kuma bai kai inci ɗaya ba. A lokacin hayayyafa, kudan zuma raƙuman rago suna ajiye ƙwai a cikin ganyayen ganye akan bishiyoyi.

Zarro-de-madagascar

Wata dabba a cikin jerin ita ce Madagascar pochard (Aythya innotata), nau'in tsuntsu wanda ya kai santimita 50. Yana da ɗimbin yawa na sautunan duhu, mafi ƙima a cikin maza. Bugu da ƙari, ana samun wata alamar da ke taimakawa wajen bambanta jinsi na dabba a cikin idanu, yayin da mata ke da launin ruwan kasa, yayin da maza ke fari.

Madagascar pochard yana ciyar da tsirrai, kwari da kifi da ake samu a cikin dausayi.

Verreaux Sifaka ko Farin Sifaka

Vereaux sifaka ko farin Sifaka sun kasance wani ɓangare na dabbobin Madagascar. Jinsin fararen fata ne tare da baƙar fata, yana da babban wutsiya wanda ke ba shi damar tsalle tsakanin bishiyoyi masu tsananin ƙarfi. Yana zaune a cikin dazuzzukan daji da yankunan hamada.

Nau'in yanki ne, amma a lokaci guda zamantakewa, saboda an haɗa su zuwa membobi 12. Suna cin ganyayyaki, rassa, goro da 'ya'yan itatuwa.

Indri

Indri ya (indri indri) shine lemur mafi girma a duniya, yana auna kusan santimita 70 kuma yana auna kilo 10. Tufafinsu ya bambanta daga launin ruwan kasa mai duhu zuwa fari tare da baƙar fata. Ingri yana ɗaya daga cikin fauna na Madagascar wanda ke halinsa zauna tare da guda biyu har zuwa mutuwa. Yana ciyar da tsirrai na bishiyoyi, da goro da 'ya'yan itatuwa gaba ɗaya.

caleulea

Coua caerulea (Coua caerulea) wani nau'in tsuntsu ne daga tsibirin Madagascar, inda yake zaune a cikin dazuzzukan arewa maso gabas da gabas. An sifanta shi da doguwar jelarsa, guntun baki da m blue plumage. Yana cin 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganyayyaki. Ba a san kaɗan game da wannan nau'in ba, amma yana cikin mafi yawan abin mamaki dabbobi daga Madagascar.

irradiated kunkuru

DA irradiated kunkuru (radiata astrochelys) yana zaune a cikin gandun daji na kudancin Madagascar kuma yana rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 100. An sifanta shi da dogo mai tsayi tare da layin rawaya, madaidaicin kai da matsakaicin ƙafa. Kunkuru wanda ba a saka shi ba dabba ne mai cin ganyayyaki, wanda ke ciyar da tsirrai da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Tana ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin Madagascar da ke ciki cikin haɗari kuma ana ganin yana cikin mawuyacin hali saboda asarar mazaunin da farauta.

Madagascar Mujiya

Madagascar Mujiya (Asio madagascariensis) wani nau'in tsuntsu ne da ke rayuwa a yankunan dazuzzuka. Dabba ce ta dare kuma tana da dimorphism na jima'i, kamar yadda namiji ya fi mace girma. Abincin mujiya ya ƙunshi ƙananan dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu rarrafe, tsuntsaye da beraye.

damuwa

Wata dabbar Madagascar ita ce Laftanar (Yawan hemicentetes), mai shayarwa mai dogon hancin da jiki ya rufe da ƙananan spikes wanda yake amfani da shi don kare kansa. Yana da ikon sadarwa ta hanyar sautin da yake yi ta hanyar shafa sassa daban -daban na jikinsa, wanda har ma yana hidimar samun biyun.

Dangane da wurin sa, ana iya samun wannan nau'in a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi da ke wanzu a Madagascar, inda take ciyar da tsutsotsi.

kwadon tumatir

O kwadon tumatir (Dyscophus antongilii) dan kifaye ne wanda yake da launin ja. Yana zaune a tsakanin ganyayyaki kuma yana ciyar da larvae da kuda. A lokacin kiwo, nau'in yana neman wuraren da ambaliyar ruwa ta sanya su kananan tadpoles. Ya fito daga sassan gabas da arewa maso gabashin Madagascar.

Brookesia micro

Mun kawo karshen jerin sunayen dabbobin Madagascar tare da daya daga cikin jinsin hawainiyar Madagascar, Brookesia micra chameleon (Brookesia micro), daga tsibirin Madagascar. Yana auna milimita 29 kawai, wanda shine dalilin da yasa shine karamin hawainiya a duniya. Jinsin yana ciyar da kwari da aka samu a cikin ganyen, inda yake yin yawancin rayuwarsa.

Dabbobi masu hadari a Madagascar

Duk da bambance -bambancen dabbobin tsibirin Madagascar, wasu nau'in suna cikin haɗarin halaka saboda dalilai daban -daban kuma yawancin su yana da alaƙa da aikin ɗan adam.

Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin Dabbobi masu hadari a Madagascar:

• Zarro-de-MadagascarAythya innotata);
• Madagascar teku gaggafa (Haliaeetus vociferoides);
• Tela na Malagasy (Anas Bernieri);
• Harshen Malagasy (ardea humbloti);
• Mikiya ta Rufe Madagascar (Eutriorchis Astur);
• Madagascar Crab Egret (Adeola yayi);
• Malagasy grebe (Tachybaptus pelzelnii);
• Angonoka kunkuru (astrochelys na yau da kullun);
• madagascarensis(madagascarensis);
• Ibis mai alfarma (Threskiornis aethiopicus bernieri);
• Gephyromantis gidan yanar gizo (Gephyromantis gidan yanar gizo).

Dabbobi daga fim ɗin Madagascar

Madagascar ta kasance tsibiri sama da shekaru miliyan 160. Koyaya, mutane da yawa sun san wannan wurin ta sanannen fim ɗin ɗakin studio na Dreamworks wanda ke ɗauke da sunan sa. Shi yasa a wannan sashe muka kawo wasu daga cikin dabbobi daga fim din madagascar.

• Alex zaki: shine babban tauraron gidan namun daji.
• shahadar zebra: shine, wa ya sani, mafi alfarma da mafarkin alfadari a duniya.
• Gloria hippopotamus: mai hankali, fara'a da kirki, amma tare da halaye da yawa.
• Melman giraffe: m, tsoro da hypochondriac.
• cesspools masu ban tsoro: su ne mugayen halaye, masu cin nama da haɗari.
• Maurice yayi daidai: ko da yaushe yana jin haushi, amma yana da ban dariya.