Mites a cikin Karnuka - Alamun da Jiyya

Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 21 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal za mu bayyana muku menene mafi yawan mites a cikin karnuka, cututtuka da alamomin da suke haifarwa, da magungunan da aka ba da shawarar. Mite wani arthropod ne da ke da alaƙa da gizo -gizo, mafi yawan abin da ba a iya gani da shi, ko da yake ana iya lura da wasu nau'in da ido tsirara, kamar ƙwari. Gabaɗaya, duk ƙudan zuma da ke sha'awar mu parasites ne, wato, suna zaune a kan baƙo, a wannan yanayin kare.

Sanin yadda za a gane alamun ƙudan zuma a cikin karnuka yana da mahimmanci don gujewa mummunan sakamako da mazauninsu ke haifarwa, tunda galibin abubuwan da ba a iya gani ba suna haifar da cututtukan fata, kamar sanannen mange. Manyan, ban da haifar da matsalolin fata a cikin karnuka, suna watsa cututtuka ga mutane da karnuka, yayin da suke cin jinin baƙo. Karanta kuma gano duk abin da ya kamata ka sani game da shi mites a kan karnuka, menene alamun cutar kuma menene maganin da ya dace.


Mafi na kowa microscopic mites a cikin kwiyakwiyi

Mafi mites microscopic mites a cikin karnuka ne wadanda ke haifar da mange. Mafi yawan nau'ikan mange a cikin karnuka sune kamar haka:

  • Demodectic mange ko canine demodicosis. Cuta ce da mite ke haifarwa Ƙungiyoyin Demodex. Galibi ana samun sa a cikin gashin gashin tsana, amma yana haifar da cuta lokacin da kariyar dabbar ta faɗi. Yana haifar da wurare masu tsananin jajaye, musamman da farko a yankin bakin hanci da kai. Wani alama na wannan mite na iya zama ƙura ko a'a, dangane da kare. Idan rauni ne na gida, ana iya warkar da shi ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, amma idan ya kasance gama gari ne, ganewar cutar ta fi rikitarwa, tunda ita ma tana haifar da cututtukan fata na sakandare, suna ƙara tsananta cutar.
  • sarcoptic mange. sanadiyyar kwari Sarcopts scabiei. Yawanci yana haifar da wurare masu tsananin haushi da matsanancin ƙaiƙayi, musamman kwatsam. Karnukan da ke kamuwa da wannan ƙwari na iya kamuwa da wasu dabbobi da mutane.
  • Cheyletella scab. Yana da ɗan kwarjini mara kyau wanda ke bayyana a cikin karnuka saboda ƙwari. cheyletiella yasguri kuma ya zama ruwan dare a cikin karnuka. Mites suna zaune a cikin keratin Layer kuma suna ciyar da tarkacen fata. Lokacin da suke motsawa, suna jan su tare da sikelin da suke samarwa, saboda haka sunan yanayin. Wani alamar wannan kwari a cikin karnuka shine cewa suna barin fata ja (erythema) kuma suna haifar da ƙaiƙayi. Ana iya ganin parasites da ido tsirara. Yana yaduwa ta hanyar saduwa kai tsaye ko ta saman da dabbar ke barci ko ta huta.
  • kunnen kunne. da mite otodectes cynotis yana haifar da abin da ake kira canine da feline otodectic mange. Yana da yawa a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi. Mazauninsa shine canal mai ji na waje kuma yana haifar da kumburin kumburi a wannan wurin wanda ke haifar da kakin zuma da yawa a cikin dabba. Yawanci yana shafar kunnuwan biyu.

Macroscopic mites a cikin karnuka

A cikin macroscopic mites, a cikin Tsibirin Iberian za ku iya zaɓar:


  • Alamar kare karnuka ita ce Rhipicephalus sanguineus, wanda ya dace sosai da bushewar yanayi. Yawanci yana da girma da taushi, saboda yawan jinin da zai iya adanawa.
  • Sauran nau'in kaska wanda zai iya shafar kare (da sauran nau'in, gami da masu rarrafe da tsuntsaye), shine Ixodes ricinus. Ya fi ƙanƙanta, yawanci mai ƙarfi da baƙar fata.
  • Akwai sauran nau'ikan ticks, kamar su Demacentor reticulatus, amma galibi yana shafar raguna.

A gefe guda, a cikin Tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka zai kasance kamar haka:

  • Dermacentor variabilis. Shi ne yafi kowa kuma yana shafar duka karnuka da maza.
  • Ixodes Scapularis. Ya fi mayar da hankali a cikin dausayi, yana shafar duk dabbobin gida.
  • Rhipicepahlus sanguineus. Ana iya samun sa a ko ina cikin duniya.

Bi da mites a cikin karnuka

Gaba ɗaya, duk mites a cikin karnuka bi da kansu da maganin kashe kwari. Don karnuka masu girma, ana ba da shawarar wanka Amitraz, sau da yawa kamar yadda likitan dabbobi ya nuna (galibi kowane mako 2). Wani magani wanda galibi ana ba da shawarar shine Ivermectin (maganin kashe kwari).


Game da 'yan kwikwiyo, saboda mafi yawan mange shine cheyleteliosis, ana ba da shawarar a goge dabba don kawar da dandruff, sanya maganin kashe ƙwari ga karnuka sannan kuma a yi amfani da maganin kashe kwari a wuraren da dabbar ke yawan zuwa gida, tare da wanke gado da sauran wuraren hutawa tare da shirin ruwan zafi.

Dangane da mites na kunne, ana ba da shawarar saukad da ido tare da haɗin maganin kwari kuma ana ba da shawarar magani tare da fesa maganin kwari akan dabbar da abin ya shafa.

Kafin ƙoƙarin rage alamun mites a cikin kwikwiyo, ku tuna cewa dole ne a aiwatar da maganin. karkashin kulawar dabbobi. Musamman idan karen da ƙwari ya shafa ɗan kwikwiyo ne, yana da mahimmanci a bi ƙa'idodin ƙwararrun, tunda magani wanda zai iya cutar da dabbar zai iya yin daidai da dabbar.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.