Dabbobi 12 da ba sa barci

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 20 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
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Wadatacce

Shin kuna sha'awar sanin wasu misalan dabbobin da basa bacci? Ko saduwa da waɗancan dabbobin da ke hutawa na 'yan awanni? Da farko, yakamata ku sani cewa abubuwa da yawa suna tasiri lokacin bacci, amma sabanin abin da aka yi imani da shi a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, ba a haɗa girman kwakwalwa kai tsaye da dabbobin da ke bacci fiye da ƙasa. Ci gaba da karanta PeritoAnimal kuma gano Dabbobi 12 waɗanda da kyar suke barci!

Shin akwai dabbobin da ba sa barci?

Kafin sanin nau'in da ke bacci 'yan awanni, ya zama dole a amsa tambayar "shin akwai dabbobin da ba sa barci?". Amsar ita ce: ba da farko ba. A baya an yi imanin cewa mafi girman buƙatar lokacin bacci yana da alaƙa da girman ƙwayar kwakwalwa. Wato, yayin da kwakwalwar ta bunƙasa, ƙarin lokacin hutawa da mutum ke buƙata. Koyaya, babu takamaiman binciken da ke tabbatar da wannan imani.


Akwai abubuwa da yawa waɗanda zasu iya shafar baccin dabbobi, misali:

  • Zazzabi yanayin muhallin da jinsin ke zaune;
  • Bukata zauna lafiya ga masu farauta;
  • Yiwuwar ɗaukar matsayin barci mai daɗi.

Don dalilan da muka ambata a baya, da dabbobin gida za su iya ba wa kansu tsawon tsawon bacci fiye da dabbobin daji. Ba sa fuskantar hadari daga mafarauta kuma suna rayuwa a cikin kyakkyawan yanayin muhalli, don haka haɗarin yin bacci cikin rashin sani ya ɓace. Duk da wannan, akwai dabbobin daji da ke yin bacci sosai, kamar mara hankali wanda ke buƙatar bacci mai yawa saboda ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki na abincin sa.

Yana da wahala ga ƙungiyar masana kimiyya suyi magana game da barcin dabbobi, tunda tun farko sun yi ƙoƙarin kwatanta kwatancen yanayin barci na dabbobi tare da na mutane. Koyaya, a zamanin yau an tabbatar da cewa yawancin nau'ikan suna bacci ko ɗaukar wani nau'in hutu, gami da kwari. To ko akwai dabbar da ba ta yin barci? Ba a san amsar ba, galibi saboda har yanzu ana gano nau'in dabbobi.


Da wannan bayani, yana yiwuwa a ce maimakon a samu dabbobin da ba sa barci, akwai wasu dabbobin da ba sa barci fiye da wasu. Kuma tabbas, suna bacci ta hanyoyi daban -daban fiye da na mutane.

Kuma tunda babu dabbobin da ba sa barci, a ƙasa muna gabatar da jerin dabbobin da kusan ba sa yin bacci, wato waɗanda ke da ƙarancin bacci fiye da sauran.

Kira (Giraffa camelopardalis)

Rakumi na ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan masu barci. Suna bacci awanni 2 a rana, amma a cikin tazara na mintuna 10 kawai waɗanda ke yaduwa cikin yini. Idan raƙuman ruwa sun daɗe suna bacci za su zama abin farauta ga masu farauta a savannah na Afirka, kamar zakuna da kuraye. Bugu da ƙari, su ne dabbobin da ke lalata a tsaye.

Doki (Equus caballus)

Dawakai ma dabbobin da ke shaƙatawa a tsaye tunda, cikin 'yanci, ana iya kai musu hari. Suna barci kimanin sa'o'i 3 a rana. A cikin wannan matsayi kawai suna isa ga barcin NREM, wato, suna bacci ba tare da hanzarin motsi na ido na halittar dabbobi masu shayarwa ba.


A cikin mawuyacin yanayi dawakai na iya kwanciya barci kuma a cikin wannan matsayin ne kawai zasu iya isa lokacin baccin REM, wanda ke gyara koyo.

Tumaki na cikin gida (Ovis aries)

tumaki ne a ungulate mai shayarwa cewa tun zamanin d has a ya zama gida ga mutane. Ya yi fice don kyawawan halaye da halayen yau da kullun. Bayan haka, yaya tumaki suke barci? Kuma har yaushe?

Tumakin suna yin barci sa'o'i 4 kacal a rana kuma suna farkawa cikin sauƙi, saboda yanayin baccin su dole ne ya kasance mafi kyau. Dabbobi ne masu juyayi kuma suna cikin barazanar kai musu hari, don haka duk wani sabon sautin yana sanya tumakin cikin faɗakarwa nan take.

Jaka (Equus asinus)

Jaka wani dabba ne da ke bacci a tsaye don dalilai iri ɗaya da dawakai da raƙuman ruwa. suna bacci 3 hours kullum kuma, kamar dawakai, za su iya kwanciya don samun bacci mai zurfi.

Farin shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Lamarin farin kifin da sauran nau'in kifin sharks yana da ban sha'awa sosai, suna bacci akan tafiya amma ba don suna jin barazana ba. Shark yana da brachia kuma ta wurin su ne suke numfashi. Koyaya, jikin ku ba shi da operculums, tsarin kashi da ake buƙata don kare brachii. A saboda wannan dalili, suna buƙatar kasancewa cikin motsi koyaushe don numfashi da ba zai iya tsayawa ya huta ba. Hakanan, jikinka ba shi da mafitsarar ninkaya, don haka idan ya tsaya zai nitse.

Fararen kifin da duk nau'in shark dabbobi ne da ke iya bacci kan tafiya kawai. Don wannan, suna shiga hanyoyin ruwa kuma kwararar ruwa tana jigilar su ba tare da yin kowane irin kokari ba. Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai, duba labarinmu kan yadda kifi ke barci.

Dabbar dolphin (Delphinus capensis)

Dabbar dabbar dabbar dabino da sauran nau'o'in dabbar dolphins suna da kamanceceniya da irin barcin sharks, wato suna cikin jerin dabbobin da ba sa barci kadan. ko da yake suna kwana a ciki tsaka -tsaki har zuwa minti 30, yana buƙatar kasancewa kusa da farfajiya. Dabbobi ne na ruwa kuma suna cikin dangin dabbobi masu shayarwa, don haka suna buƙata fitar da ruwa don tsira.

Dabbobin Dolphin suna hutawa na tsawon rabin sa'a kafin su fito daga saman don yin numfashi cikin ƙarin iska. Hakanan, yayin wannan aikin hutun rabin kwakwalwar ku ta kasance a farke da nufin kada ta wuce lokacin hutu mafi dacewa kuma, ba shakka, kasancewa cikin faɗakarwa ga kowane mai farauta.

Greenland Whale (Balaena mysticetus)

Greenland Whale da sauran nau'in a cikin dangi Balaenidae su ma dabbobi ne masu shayarwa, wato suna kwana kusa da saman don su kasance kusa da iska.

Ba kamar dabbar dolphin ba, kifin riƙe har zuwa awa ɗaya ƙarƙashin ruwa, wannan shine matsakaicin adadin lokacin da kuke kashe bacci. Kamar yadda da sharks, suna buƙatar kasancewa cikin motsi koyaushe don kada su nutse.

Great frigate (Ƙananan frigate)

Babban jirgin ruwa, wanda kuma aka sani da babban gaggafa, tsuntsu ne da ke samar da gida a kusa da bakin tekun. Mutane da yawa suna ɗauka cewa dabbobi ne da ba sa barci amma a zahiri, suna dabbobin da ke barci da idanunsu a buɗe.

Wannan tsuntsu yana yin yawancin rayuwarsa a cikin iska, yana tashi daga wannan nahiya zuwa wata. Yana buƙatar rufe manyan shimfidu kuma ba zai iya tsayawa don hutawa ba, don haka yana iya yin bacci tare da ɓangaren kwakwalwar sa yayin da ɗayan ke farke. Ta wannan hanyar, yana ci gaba da tashi yayin hutawa.

Shin akwai wasu dabbobin da ke barci da idanunsu a buɗe?

Kamar yadda kuka gani, babban jirgin ruwa yana ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin da ke barci da idanunsu a buɗe. Hakanan ana samun wannan halayyar a wasu tsuntsaye, dabbar dolphin da kada. Amma wannan ba wai a ce waɗannan dabbobin ba sa barci, amma, saboda juyin halittarsu, suna iya yin barci ba tare da sun rufe idanunsu ba.

Yanzu da kuka san dabbobi fiye da ɗaya da ke barci da idanunsu a buɗe, bari mu ci gaba da jerin dabbobin mu da ke yin bacci da kyar.

Dabbobin da ba sa barci da daddare

Wasu nau'in sun fi son hutawa da rana kuma su kasance a farke da dare. Duhu lokaci ne mai kyau don farautar farauta kuma, a gefe guda, yana da sauƙin ɓoyewa daga masu farauta. Wasu dabbobin da basa bacci da dare sune:

1. Batun Hancin Kitti Pig (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)

Jemage ne mai cin naman alade na kitti da sauran nau'in jemagu suna farkawa duk dare. su dabbobin da ke kula da sauye -sauyen haske, don haka sun fi son rayuwar dare.

2. Mujiya (ungulu ungulu)

Mujiya na mikiya tsuntsu ne na dare wanda za a iya samu a Asiya, Turai da Afirka. Kodayake ita ma ana iya ganin ta da rana, amma ta fi son yin bacci a lokacin haske da farauta da daddare.

Godiya ga wannan tsarin, mujiya ta gaggafa tana iya yin kamanni da kanta a cikin bishiyoyi har sai ta kusanci abin da take farauta, wanda zai iya kamawa da sauri.

3. Ayya (iyaDaubentonia madagascariensis)

A'a-aye wani nau'in halitta ne ga Madagascar. Duk da bayyanar sa ta ban mamaki, yana daga cikin dangin primate. Ya yi fice don samun babban yatsan hannu, wanda ake amfani da shi don farautar kwari, da kuma manyan idanunsa masu haske.

4. Malamin mujiya (kallona)

Malamar mujiya nau’i ne da yawancin dabi’un dare. Fuka -fukansa suna da siffa ta musamman, tsarin tabo yana kama da idanun mujiya. Har yanzu ba a san yadda sauran dabbobin ke fassara wannan sifar ba, amma wannan na iya zama wata hanya ta kawar da masu son farauta. Hakanan, kasancewar malam buɗe ido na dare, yana rage matakin haɗari kamar yadda yawancin tsuntsaye ke hutawa a cikin waɗannan awanni.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Dabbobi 12 da ba sa barci,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.