Wadatacce
- Menene Tihar kuma me ake biki?
- Abubuwa na kwanaki biyar a Tihar ko Swanti
- Yaya kuke girmama dabbobi a Tihar?
Tihar biki ne da ake yi a Nepal da wasu jihohin Indiya kamar Assam, Sikkim da West Bengal. diwali ne jam’iyya kuma muhimmiyar jam’iyya a cikin ƙasashen Hindu yayin da yake murnar nasarar haske, mai kyau da sanin duk mugunta. Bikin ya kawo ƙarshen shekarar kalandar wata ta Nepal, Nepal Sambat.
Tihar, wanda kuma ake kira Swanti, biki ne na kaka, kodayake ainihin ranar ta bambanta daga shekara zuwa shekara. Yawanci yana ɗaukar kusan kwanaki biyar kuma a Kwararren Dabbobi muna so mu yi muku ƙarin bayani game da wannan batun yayin da yake yiwa dabbobi albarka.
Ci gaba da karatu kuma gano komai game da Tihar, wani biki a Nepal wanda ke karrama dabbobi.
Menene Tihar kuma me ake biki?
duka biyu tihar kamar yadda Diwali san juna kamar "bukukuwan haske"kuma suna wakiltar kansu da ƙananan fitilu ko fitilun da ake kira diyas waɗanda aka sanya a ciki da wajen gidajen, ban da wannan akwai wasan wasan wuta.
Diwali a lokacin addu’a da sabunta ruhaniya, wanda mutane ke tsaftace gidajensu kuma iyalai suna taruwa don yin biki, yin addu’a da bayar da kyaututtuka ga juna. Koyaya, mafi yawan ayyukan ibada sun dogara da addini. Hasken yana wakiltar nasarar ilimi da bege akan jahilci da yanke ƙauna, sabili da haka nasara ta alheri akan mugunta.
A Nepal, da tihar marka da karshen kalandar wata ta kasa, don haka gyaran yana da mahimmanci musamman. Wannan ji na sabuntawa ya shafi bangarori da yawa na rayuwa, kamar lafiya, kasuwanci ko dukiya. Duk da wannan, yawancin mutane suna bikin sabuwar shekara a watan Afrilu, tare da bikin Vaisakhi, kamar yadda ake yi a Punjab.
Abubuwa na kwanaki biyar a Tihar ko Swanti
O tihar wani biki ne a Nepal wanda zai ɗauki tsawon kwanaki biyar. A cikin kowannensu, ana gudanar da ibadu da bukukuwa daban -daban, waɗanda muka bayyana a ƙasa:
- Rana ta daya: kayar tahar yana murna da hankaka a matsayin manzanni daga Allah.
- Rana ta Biyu: Kukur tihar yana murna da amincin karnuka.
- Rana ta Uku: Gai tahar yana murna da karrama shanu. Hakanan ranar ƙarshe ce ta shekara, kuma mutane suna yin addu'a Laxmi, aljannar dukiya.
- Rana ta huɗu: Goru da yana murna da girmama shanu, da Mu Pua yana murnar sabuwar shekara tare da cikakkiyar kulawa ta jiki.
- Rana ta biyar: yayi kyau yana murnar soyayya tsakanin 'yan'uwa maza da mata ta hanyar yin addu'a da bayar da furanni da sauran kyaututtuka.
A lokacin Tihar, al'ada ce mutane su ziyarci maƙwabtansu, yin waƙa da raye -raye na waƙoƙi na yanayi kamar na Bhailo (ga 'yan mata) da kuma Deusi Re (ga samari). Suna kuma yin albarka da bayar da kuɗi da kyauta ga sadaka.
Yaya kuke girmama dabbobi a Tihar?
Kamar yadda muka yi bayani, da tihar biki ne a Nepal wanda ke karrama karnuka, hankaka, shanu da shanu, da kuma alakar su da mutane. Domin ku ƙara fahimtar yadda suke girmama wannan bikin da al'adunsu, muna bayyana muku ayyukansu:
- hankaka (Karanta ta) sun gaskata su manzannin Allah ne masu kawo ciwo da mutuwa. A cikin ni'imarsu kuma don gujewa kawo munanan abubuwan da ke faruwa tare da su, mutane suna ba da magunguna kamar kayan zaki.
- karnuka (Kukur tihar) karnuka sun yi fice fiye da sauran dabbobi saboda amincinsu da rikon amanarsu. Ba su chrysanthemums ko chrysanthemum garlands da bi da. Ana kuma karrama karnuka da su tilaka, ja alama a goshi: wani abu da ake yi koyaushe ga baƙi ko ga gumaka na sallah.
- shanu da shanu (Gai da Tihar Goru): Sanannen abu ne cewa shanu suna da alfarma a addinin Hindu saboda suna alamta dukiya da uwa. A lokacin Tihar, ana ba da furanni ga shanu da shanu da kuma magunguna. Ana haska fitilu da man sesame don girmama ta. Bugu da kari ana amfani da taki saniya wajen yin tarin tulin.
