Sabuwar ƙasa

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 4 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Sabuwar Wakar Jam’iyyar PDP Wanda Mawakan ƙasa Suka Yi, Mai Taken JIKI MAGAYI
Video: Sabuwar Wakar Jam’iyyar PDP Wanda Mawakan ƙasa Suka Yi, Mai Taken JIKI MAGAYI

Wadatacce

An san karen Newfoundland da "kato mai taushi"Wannan saboda yana daya daga cikin manyan kuma mafi kyawun karnuka da ke wanzuwa. Kodayake akwai tatsuniyoyi da yawa da ke kewaye da wannan nau'in, a cikin PeritoAnimal mun bayyana muku labarin gaskiya da sauran cikakkun bayanai da yakamata ku sani idan kuna tunanin ɗaukar wannan kare mai ban mamaki, kamar halayensa, halayen jiki ko kulawar da yake buƙata.

Nemo a PeritoAnimal duk game da kare Newfoundland.

Source
  • Amurka
  • Kanada
Babban darajar FCI
  • Rukuni na biyu
Halayen jiki
  • Rustic
  • tsoka
  • bayar
  • dogon kunnuwa
Girman
  • abun wasa
  • Karami
  • Matsakaici
  • Mai girma
  • Babban
Tsawo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • fiye da 80
nauyin manya
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Fatan rayuwa
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Shawarar motsa jiki
  • Ƙasa
  • Matsakaici
  • Babba
Hali
  • Daidaita
  • Mai zamantakewa
  • mai aminci sosai
  • Mai hankali
  • M
  • Shuru
  • Docile
Manufa don
  • Yara
  • benaye
  • Gidaje
  • yawo
  • Kulawa
  • Far
irin fur
  • Matsakaici
  • lokacin farin ciki

Asalin Newfoundland

asalin karen Newfoundland yana cikin Tsibirin Newfoundland, a Kanada a Fotigal a matsayin "Terra Nova". An yi imanin cewa irin ya samo asali ne daga karnukan asalin tsibirin da kuma daga karnukan da tsoffin Vikings suka shigo da su, kamar "karen baƙar fata", wanda ya fara a shekara ta 1100.


Daga baya, a cikin 1610 da lokacin mulkin tsibirin, sabbin nau'ikan karnuka sun isa Newfoundland, galibi a hannun masunta na Turai. Daga lokacin, kodayake Newfoundland ta riga tana da wasu halaye masu daidaituwa, an fara gwada sabbin giciye waɗanda suka ƙare a cikin samuwar da sake ƙarfafa tseren, suna ba da damar zuwa Newfoundland na zamani, wanda muka sani a yau.

Karen Newfoundland, godiya ga halayensa, ya sami damar jure tsananin yanayin tsibirin, yin aiki a cikin teku, jawo manyan kaya (taruna, layi da sleds) ko aiki a matsayin karnukan masu ceton rai. Terra-nova ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai kyau kare kare kuma ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan mafi kyau da ƙwazo a cikin tarihi.

Halayen Jiki na Newfoundland

Newfoundland a katon kare, mai karfi da m. Ya fi tsayi fiye da tsayinsa (bayanin jikin murabba'i), amma tare da dunƙulewar jiki. Babban layi yana madaidaiciya daga bushewa zuwa bushewa, kuma yana da fadi mai ƙarfi. Kirji yana da fadi, zurfi da fadi, kuma ba a jawo cikin. Wutsiya tana da tsawo kuma ba za ta taɓa lanƙwasa ko lankwasawa tsakanin kafafu na baya ba. Yatsunsu suna da murfin mahaifa.


Shugaban wannan kare yana da girma, yana da faɗi kuma tare da occiput ya haɓaka sosai. Ciwon kai na gaban fuska yana da kyau, amma ba zato ba tsammani kamar yadda yake a São Bernardo. Hancin launin ruwan kasa ne a cikin karnuka masu launin ruwan kasa da baki a wasu launuka. Gwargwadon murabba'i ne kuma a takaice. Idanun sun nutse cikin matsakaici, sun bambanta kuma ba tare da fatar ido na uku ba. Kunnuwa ƙarami ne, kusurwa uku da nasihu.

Jakar Newfoundland tana da ninki biyu. Layer na ciki yana da yawa kuma mai santsi. Layin waje yana da tsawo da santsi, sai dai kai, kunnuwa da muƙamuƙi inda ya fi guntu. iya zama daga baki, fari da baki, ko launin ruwan kasa. Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Ƙasa ta Duniya (FCI) ta san irin wannan nau'in da ake kira Landseer mai launin fari da baƙar fata. Sauran ƙungiyoyi ba su gane wannan tseren ba kuma suna ɗaukar Masu Landse a matsayin Newfoundland baƙi da fari kawai.


A ma'aunai da kimanta nauyi na kare Newfoundland sune:

  • Maza: tsayi zuwa bushewa santimita 71 da nauyin kilo 68
  • Mace: tsayi zuwa busasshen santimita 66 da kilo 54 a nauyi

Halin Newfoundland

Duk da girman girman sa, Newfoundland kare ne musamman soyayya kuma mai kauna, mai zumunci da saukin kai. Ba ya yawan wasa, kodayake yana son ruwa kuma yana iya yin sa'o'i da yawa a ciki. Bugu da ƙari da kasancewa tare da tsofaffi, Newfoundland ya kasance mai haƙuri da ma'amala da sauran dabbobi kuma yana da haƙuri da yara, waɗanda yake ƙauna kuma yana bi da su da ƙima.

FCI ta bayyana Newfoundland a matsayin kare da ke nuna alheri da zaƙi, karen fara'a da kirki, mai nutsuwa da tausayawa.

Kulawar Newfoundland

DA gyaran gashi Newfoundland na buƙatar matsakaicin ƙoƙari a duk shekara, kodayake ana buƙatar gogewa ta yau da kullun. Koyaya, a cikin lokutan moulting na shekara -shekara yana iya buƙatar ƙarin ƙoƙari, saboda yana asarar gashi da yawa. Ana iya yin wanka kusan kowane wata biyu.

Newfoundland ba ta aiki sosai, amma yana da mahimmanci a motsa jiki da kyau don kada ku yi kiba. Ana ba da shawarar yin tafiya sau uku a rana kuma a kai a kai nemi wuraren shakatawa ko dazuzzuka inda za ku yi wasa da yin wasu ayyuka. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, wuri mafi kyau ga Newfoundland zai kasance inda akwai rairayin bakin teku ko tafki. Idan ba mu ɓata lokaci tare da Newfoundland ɗinmu ba, saboda sanyin halinsa, za mu iya ganin takaici a cikin kare da ƙaruwa mai girma.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa wannan karen zai buƙaci yawan abinci a duk rayuwarka. Ka tuna cewa nauyinsa yana tsakanin kilo 54 zuwa 68, don haka muna buƙatar kusan gram 500 na abinci kowace rana, gwargwadon abinci ko ainihin nauyin kare.

Kar ku manta cewa Newfoundland sukan zubar da yawa kuma lokacin da suke shan ruwa suna jika komai, don haka ba sune karnuka mafi dacewa ga mutanen da ke da damuwa game da tsaftacewa ba. Ana ba da shawarar manyan gidaje masu lambun don kare ya iya shiga da fita, yana motsa jiki a lokaci guda.

Newfoundland ilimi

Newfoundland kare ne mai hankali sosai kuma yayin da bai dace da ƙwarewar aikin canine ba, gaskiyar ita ce kyakkyawan kare kare ruwa, a zahiri shine mafi mashahuri. Yana son yin iyo, don haka irin wannan nau'in ana amfani dashi azaman kare kare ruwa, musamman a cikin ruwan sanyi inda sauran nau'ikan kare zasu sami haɗarin hypothermia mafi girma. Yana ba da amsa sosai ga horar da karnukan da aka yi tare da ƙarfafawa mai kyau, muddin mai shi yana sane da iyakoki da kyawawan halayen da wannan nau'in ke da shi.

Kodayake nau'in jinsi ne na musamman, tabbas yana da matukar mahimmanci a raba karen Newfoundland da mahaifiyarsa da 'yan uwansa a daidai lokacin da ya dace kuma a ba da lokacin sada zumunci da kare bayan an karɓe shi. A cikin matakin ku na balaga yakamata ku kuma ci gaba da hulɗa da wasu dabbobi, mutane da yara. Tsare su a kulle da ware na dogon lokaci, ba tare da dama da zamantakewa ba, yana haifar da karnuka masu tashin hankali.

A gefe guda, yana da matukar mahimmanci a nuna cewa suna buƙatar kamfani akai -akai kuma suna iya haɓaka halaye masu lalata har ma da rikice -rikice da ke da alaƙa da rabuwa lokacin da aka ware su na tsawon lokaci. Irin wannan ɗabi'a ta zama ruwan dare a cikin karnukan da ke zaune a cikin lambun har abada.

Wannan kare baya yawan tashin hankali, amma yana iya yin aiki tare da ƙuduri da ƙima yayin da dole ne ya kare karnukansa daga farmaki. Saboda girmansa mai ban sha'awa yana da kyau kare karewa, wanda ya sa ya zama mai kula da kyau kodayake gaba ɗaya ba su da lahani.

Lafiya Newfoundland

Kamar kowane jinsi, Newfoundland na iya fuskantar wahala daga wasu cututtukan kwayoyin halitta wanda muke bayyana muku a ƙasa. Yana da mahimmanci a haskaka cewa damar wahalar da kowanne daga cikinsu ya samo asali ne saboda munanan ayyukan da mahaliccinsu suka aikata, kamar sake haifan dangin kai tsaye, amma kuma muna iya samun kanmu da wasu cututtukan gado wanda bai bayyana kansa a cikin iyaye ba. Mafi yawan cututtuka sune:

  • dysplasia na hanji
  • Dysplasia na gwiwar hannu
  • torsion na ciki
  • huhu stenosis
  • aortic stenosis
  • faduwa
  • Cututtukan Von Willebrand

Don neman ƙoshin lafiyar karenmu na Newfoundland, zai zama mai mahimmanci zuwa likitan dabbobi kowane watanni 6 kuma bi jadawalin rigakafin da yake nunawa. Bugu da kari, dole ne mu kuma kula deworming, a cikin gida da waje, tare da daidaiton da ya dace, musamman a lokacin bazara.