Wadatacce
- Feline herpes nau'in 1
- Feline herpesvirus 1 watsa
- Feline Herpes Alamomin
- Rhinotracheitis Mai Ruwa
- Bincike
- Za a iya warkar da rhinotracheitis?
- Rhinotracheitis na Feline - Jiyya
- Rhinotracheitis na Feline - Alurar rigakafi
- Shin rhinotracheitis yana kamawa a cikin mutane?
Rhinotracheitis na Feline cuta ce mai tsananin gaske kuma mai saurin yaduwa wanda ke shafar tsarin numfashi na kuliyoyi. Wannan cutar ta samo asali ne daga kwayar cutar Feline Herpersvirus 1 (HVF-1) kuma galibi tana shafar kuliyoyi masu ƙarancin rigakafi.
Lokacin da kamuwa da cuta ya yi tsanani, hasashe ba shi da kyau. A gefe guda, a cikin lokuta na yau da kullun, hangen nesa yana da kyau.
A cikin wannan labarin PeritoAnimal za mu bayyana duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi Rhinotracheitis na feline wanda cutar ta herpesvirus ta haifar! Ci gaba da karatu!
Feline herpes nau'in 1
Feline herpesvirus 1 (HVF-1) kwayar cuta ce da ke cikin halittar Varicellovirus. Yana shafar kuliyoyin gida da sauran kyanwa na daji[1].
Wannan ƙwayar cuta tana ƙunshe da DNA guda biyu kuma tana da envelope na glycoprotein-lipid. A saboda wannan dalili, yana da rauni a cikin yanayin waje kuma yana da saurin kamuwa da tasirin magungunan kashe kwari. A saboda wannan dalili, tsabtacewa mai kyau da tsabtace gidan cat da abubuwa yana da mahimmanci!
Wannan kwayar cutar na iya rayuwa har zuwa awanni 18 kawai a cikin yanayi mai danshi. Yana da wuya ya tsira a cikin busassun yanayi! A saboda wannan dalili ne wannan ƙwayar cuta ke shafar ƙwayoyin cuta yankin ido, hanci da baki. Yana buƙatar wannan yanayin danshi don tsira kuma waɗannan yankuna sun dace da shi!
Feline herpesvirus 1 watsa
Mafi yawan hanyar watsa wannan ƙwayar cuta ita ce ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye tsakanin kyanwa masu kamuwa da kittens masu ƙarancin rigakafi (musamman kittens). Lokacin da aka haifi kittens, suna da ƙwayoyin rigakafi na mahaifa waɗanda ke kare su, amma yayin da suke girma suna rasa wannan kariyar kuma suna saurin kamuwa da wannan da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta. Saboda haka babban mahimmancin allurar rigakafi!
Feline Herpes Alamomin
Feline herpesvirus 1 yawanci yana shafar cutar manyan hanyoyin iska na kuliyoyi. Lokacin shiryawa don ƙwayar cutar shine kwanaki 2 zuwa 6 (lokacin da ke wucewa daga cat ya kamu da cutar har sai ya nuna alamun asibiti na farko) kuma tsananin alamun na iya bambanta.
babban alamu na virus shine:
- Damuwa
- atishawa
- Rashin hankali
- fitowar hanci
- zubar da ido
- raunin ido
- Zazzaɓi
cikin raunin ido, mafi na kowa shine:
- Conjunctivitis
- Keratitis
- Keratoconjunctivitis na yaduwa
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Satar gindi
- neonatal ophthalmia
- syblepharo
- uveitis
Rhinotracheitis Mai Ruwa
Rhinotracheitis na Feline cuta ce da Feline Herpesvirus kamuwa da cuta ta 1 ke haifarwa, kamar yadda muka riga muka yi bayani. Wannan cuta, wacce ta fi shafar ƙananan dabbobi, tana iya kaiwa ga mutuwa. Abin takaici, yana ɗaya daga cikin cututtukan da ke yawan faruwa a cikin kuliyoyi.
Bincike
Ana yin ganewar asali ta hanyar lura da alamun asibiti alaƙa da kasancewar nau'in ƙwayar cuta ta herpesvirus 1, wanda muka riga muka ambata. Wato likitan dabbobi yana yin gwajin wannan cuta musamman ta hanyar lura da alamun kyanwa da tarihin ta.
Idan akwai shakku, akwai gwajin dakin gwaje -gwaje wanda ke ba da damar gano ainihin maganin wannan cuta. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan gwaje -gwajen sune:
- Tashin nama don binciken tarihin tarihi
- Hanci da hanci
- noman sel
- immunofluorescence
- PCR (mafi takamaiman hanyar su duka)
Za a iya warkar da rhinotracheitis?
Ko rhinotracheitis yana warkewa a bayyane yake ɗayan batutuwan da suka fi damun masu dabbobi da ke fama da wannan cutar. Abin takaici, babu wani magani mai yuwuwar kamuwa da ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar cuta ta herpesvirus a cikin dukkan kuliyoyi. Yafi cikin kittens, wannan cuta na iya zama m. Koyaya, akwai magani kuma kuliyoyi da wannan cutar na iya samun kyakkyawan hangen nesa idan aka fara magani a matakin farko na cutar.
Rhinotracheitis na Feline - Jiyya
Bayan an gano ganewar asali, likitan dabbobi zai rubuta a magani mai dacewa don alamun asibiti na cat.
Magungunan rigakafin ƙwayar cuta magani ne mai rikitarwa kuma mai ɗaukar lokaci tun lokacin da kwayar cutar ke rayuwa a cikin sel kuma ya zama dole a sha magani don hana ƙwayar ta sake haifuwa ba tare da kashe ƙwayoyin sel a inda take ba. Don wannan dalili, likitan dabbobi na iya amfani da wakilan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar ganciclovir da cidofovir, waɗanda suka tabbatar suna da tasiri wajen yaƙar wannan ƙwayar cuta.[2].
Bugu da ƙari, yin amfani da maganin rigakafi na kowa ne, saboda cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na sakandare suna da yawa.
Kamar yadda alamun asibiti na cat za a iya tsara su zubar ido, masu rage kumburin hanci da nebulizations. Munanan lokuta, waɗanda dabbobi ke bushewa da/ko rashin ƙarfi, na iya buƙatar asibiti, maganin ruwa har ma da tilasta ciyarwa ta bututu.
Rhinotracheitis na Feline - Alurar rigakafi
Hanya mafi kyau don hana rhinotracheitis na feline shine allurar rigakafi. Akwai wannan allurar a Brazil kuma yana cikin shirin allurar rigakafin cat na al'ada.
Kashi na farko na allurar yawanci ana amfani da shi tsakanin kwanaki 45 zuwa 60 na rayuwar dabbar kuma mai ƙaruwa dole ne ya zama shekara -shekara. Koyaya, yana iya bambanta dangane da yarjejeniyar likitan likitan ku. Abu mafi mahimmanci shine ku bi tsarin rigakafin da likitan likitan ku ya bayyana.
Kittens waɗanda har yanzu ba a yi musu allurar rigakafin ba yakamata su guji hulɗa da kuliyoyin da ba a sani ba saboda suna iya ɗaukar wannan ƙwayar kuma idan tana aiki suna iya watsa ta. Wani lokaci alamun cutar suna da taushi kuma ba su da sauƙin ganewa, musamman a cikin masu ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun.
Shin rhinotracheitis yana kamawa a cikin mutane?
Saboda cuta ce mai yaduwa kuma akwai kuma herpesvirus a cikin mutane, mutane da yawa suna yin tambaya: Shin rhinotracheitis na feline yana kamawa cikin mutane? Amsar ita ce BA! Kuna iya tabbata cewa wannan kwayar cutar ta kebanta da waɗannan dabbobin kuma ba ta wuce mu mutane. Yana da saurin yaduwa amma tsakanin kuliyoyi kawai kuma ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye tare da ɓoyewa daga ƙananan idanu ko hanci. Ko kuma, ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye, kamar ta hanyar atishawa!
Muna tuna cewa waɗannan dabbobin, ko da bayan an warkar da alamun, sune masu ɗauke da ƙwayar cutar, wanda, lokacin da ke cikin ɓoyayyiyar cuta, ba ta yaduwa. Koyaya, da zaran an kunna kwayar cutar, ta sake zama mai yuwuwar yaduwa.
Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.