Menene mazaunin damisa?

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 6 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
FASSARAR MAFARKIN DAMISA
Video: FASSARAR MAFARKIN DAMISA

Wadatacce

damisa ne dora dabbobi wanda, ba tare da wata shakka ba, duk da cewa yana iya haifar da wasu tsoro, har yanzu suna da kyau saboda kyawawan rigunansu masu launi. Waɗannan suna cikin dangin Felidae, nau'in Pantera da nau'in da ke da sunan kimiyya tiger panther, wanda tun daga 2017 aka gane nau’o’i biyu na shida ko tara da aka riga aka gane: a panthera tigris tigris da kuma Binciken Panthera tigris. A cikin kowannensu, an rarrabu da nau'ikan iri daban -daban da suka shuɗe da na rayuwa waɗanda aka yi la'akari da su a baya -bayan nan.

Tigers manyan dabbobi ne, suna da cin abinci na musamman kuma tare da zakuna sune manyan kyanwa a rayuwa. A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, muna gabatar da wasu halayensa kuma, galibi, muna son ku gano menene mazaunin damisa.


Menene mazaunin damisa?

damisa dabbobi ne 'yan asalin Asiya, wanda a baya yana da fa'ida mai yawa, wanda ya tashi daga yammacin Turkiyya zuwa Rasha a gabar tekun gabas. Koyaya, waɗannan fodids a halin yanzu suna ɗaukar 6% kawai na mazaunin su na asali.

To menene mazaunin damisa? Duk da yawan jama'a na yanzu, damisa 'yan ƙasa da zama:

  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan
  • China (Heilongjiang, Yunnan, Jilin, Tibet)
  • Indiya
  • Indonesia
  • Laos
  • Malesiya (bakin teku)
  • Myanmar
  • Nepal
  • Tarayyar Rasha
  • Thailand

Dangane da nazarin yawan jama'a, damisa mai yiwuwa sun ƙare cikin:

  • Kambodiya
  • China (Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Hunan)
  • Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Koriya ta Koriya
  • Vietnam

damisa suka tafi gaba daya ya mutu a wasu yankuna saboda matsin lamba daga mutane. Wadannan wuraren da suka kasance mazaunin damisa sune:


  • Afghanistan
  • China (Chongqing, Tianjin, Beijing, Shanxi, Anhui, Xinjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Hubei, Henan, Guangxi, Liaoning, Guizhou, Sichuan, Shandong, Hebei)
  • Indonesia (Jawa, Bali)
  • Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kirgizistan
  • Pakistan
  • Singapore
  • Tajikistan
  • Turkiya
  • Turkmenistan
  • Uzbekistan

Shin akwai damisa a Afirka?

Idan kun taɓa yin tunanin ko akwai damisa a Afirka, ku san hakan amsar ita ce eh. Amma kamar yadda muka riga muka sani, ba saboda waɗannan dabbobin sun samo asali ne a wannan yankin ba, amma tun daga 2002 aka ƙirƙiri Reshen Kwarin Laohu (kalmar Sinanci ma'ana damisa) a Afirka ta Kudu, da nufin haɓaka shirin don kiwo damisa, don daga baya a mayar da su cikin mazauna kudanci da kudu maso yammacin kasar Sin, daya daga cikin yankunan da suka samo asali.


An yi wa wannan shirin tambaya domin ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba a sake dawo da manyan kuliyoyi zuwa yanayin halittun su, amma kuma saboda iyakancewar ƙwayoyin halittar da ke faruwa saboda ƙetare tsakanin ƙaramin rukunin samfuran.

Menene mazaunin Bengal Tiger?

Bengal Tiger, wanda sunan kimiyya yake tiger pantherdamisa, a matsayin subspecies Panthera tigris altaica, Panthera tigris corbetti, panthera tigris jacksoni, Panthera tigris amoyensis da kuma wadanda suka mutu.

Tiger na Bengal, wanda, saboda ɗayan bambancin launin sa, akwai kuma farin damisa, galibi yana zaune a india, amma kuma ana iya samunsa a Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma da Tibet. A tarihi suna cikin yanayin yanayin ƙasa tare da bushewar yanayi da yanayin sanyi, duk da haka, a halin yanzu suna haɓaka cikin florests na wurare masu zafi. Don kare nau'in, ana samun mafi yawan jama'a a wasu wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa a Indiya, kamar Sundarbans da Ranthambore.

Wadannan kyawawan dabbobin suna cikin haɗarin halaka musamman saboda farauta tare da uzurin cewa suna da haɗari ga mutane, amma asalin shine kasuwancin musamman fatarsu da ƙasusuwansu.

a gefe guda, su ne mafi girma subspecies a size. Launin jiki yana da tsananin ruwan lemu mai ratsin baki kuma kasancewar fararen tabo a kai, kirji da ciki ya zama ruwan dare. Koyaya, akwai wasu bambance -bambancen launi saboda nau'ikan maye gurbi guda biyu: ɗayan na iya haifar da fararen mutane, yayin da ɗayan ke haifar da launin ruwan kasa.

Menene mazaunin damisar Sumatran?

Sauran nau'in damisa shine tiger pantherbincike, wanda kuma ake kira damisar Sumatran, java ko bincike. Baya ga damisar Sumatran, wannan nau'in ya haɗa da wasu nau'in damisa masu ƙarewa, kamar Java da Bali.

Wannan nau'in damisa yana zaune cikin tsibirin sumatra, dake Indonesia. Zai iya kasancewa a cikin tsirrai kamar gandun daji da tuddai, amma kuma a cikin yankunan duwatsu. Irin wannan mazaunin yana ba su damar sauƙaƙawa kansu ta hanyar yin kwanton bauna.

Kodayake wasu yawan damisar Sumatran ba su cikin kowane yanki mai kariya, wasu ana samun su a wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa a zaman wani ɓangare na shirye -shiryen kiyayewa kamar gandun dajin Bukit Barisan Selatan, Gunung Leuser National Park da Kerinci Seblat National Park.

Damisar Sumatran tana cikin mummunan haɗarin ɓacewa saboda lalacewar mazaunin da farauta mai yawa. Idan aka kwatanta da Bengal Tiger shine karami a girma, ko da yake bayanai sun nuna cewa ɓoyayyun gungun Java da Bali sun ma fi ƙanƙanta girma. Kalarsa ma orange ce, amma raunin baƙar fata galibi yana da sirara kuma yana da yalwa, kuma yana da farin launi a wasu sassan jiki da wani irin gemu ko ɗan gajeren goge, wanda ke girma musamman akan maza.

Idan ana maganar girma, ka san nawa damisa ke auna?

Matsayin kiyaye Tiger

Suna wanzu damuwa mai tsanani game da makomar damisa, saboda duk da wasu ƙoƙarin kare damisa, suna ci gaba da yin mummunan tasiri ta hanyar abin ƙyama na farautar su da ma manyan canje -canje ga mazaunin, galibi don haɓaka wasu nau'ikan aikin gona.

Kodayake an sami wasu hadurra da damisa da suka kai hari kan mutane, muna jaddada cewa ba alhakin dabba bane. Lallai ne ya zama wajibi mu kafa ayyuka ga ku guji haduwa da wadannan dabbobin tare da mutane wanda ke haifar da sakamako mara kyau ga mutane kuma, ba shakka, ga waɗannan dabbobi ma.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa an ƙaddara mazaunin damisa a fannoni daban -daban kuma idan ba a kafa ƙarin matakan da ke da inganci da gaske ba, wataƙila a nan gaba damisa ta ƙare a bace, kasancewa wani aiki mai raɗaɗi da asarar ƙima mai banbanci na bambancin dabbobi.

Yanzu da ka san abin da mazaunin damisa, wataƙila kuna iya sha'awar wannan bidiyon inda muke magana game da nau'ikan kuliyoyi 10, wato, inda rigar ta yi kama da ta damisa:

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Menene mazaunin damisa?,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.