coronet alade guinea

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 8 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 19 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
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Wadatacce

Coronet coronet ya tashi daga giciye tsakanin aladu guinea, wanda ke da alaƙa da doguwar riga, da rawanin aladu, waɗanda a matsayin manyan halayensu kambi ko ƙyalli a kai da gajeriyar riga. A sakamakon haka, a dogon gashi mai alade da kambi, wanda zai iya zama launuka daban -daban. Kamar kowane ƙananan aladu, suna da jiki mai tsawo, tare da gajerun kafafu da babban kai. Dangane da yanayinsa, shi mai hankali ne, abokantaka, mai daɗi da alade mai wasa. Yana son kamfani na ɗan adam, ba ya jinkirin yin gurnani ko zagi don samun kulawa. Abincin su, da na sauran aladun guine, dole ne su kasance masu daidaituwa kuma sun haɗa da ciyawa, 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan marmari da ciyar da aladu a cikin isasshen adadin don hana cututtuka da kiyaye madaidaiciyar metabolism da aikin jiki.


Ci gaba da karantawa don sanin duk halaye na coronet alade guinea kuma babban kulawarsa, da asalinsa, yanayinsa da lafiyarsa.

Source
  • Turai
  • Birtaniya

Asalin coronet na alade

Alamar coronet guinea alade ce mai dogon gashi wacce ta fito daga ƙetare tsakanin alade mai kambi da aladen sheltie. Waɗannan tsallakawar sun fara ne a Ingila a cikin 1970s kuma sun ci gaba a Amurka don neman rigar da ta fi tsayi, wanda aka samu ta hanyar haɗe alade guiwa tare da rawanin guiwa mai kambi wanda ke da dogon gashi a bayansu. Sakamakon ya kasance aladu tare da doguwar rigar mafaka da kambin aladu masu kambin kambi.

An fara gane nau'in coronet guinea pig pig a 1998 ta American Rabbit Association, wanda ke da alaƙa da American Guinea Pig Association.


Halaye na coronet guinea alade

Coronet alade galibi yana da halin kasancewa dogayen gashin da ke faduwa ko'ina a jiki, sai dai fuska. Yana da kambi a goshinsa wanda ba kamar dangin alade mai kambin kambinsa ba, yana iya zama kala -kala, ba farare kawai ba.

Yana auna tsakanin gram 700 zuwa kilo 1.2 kuma yana iya kasancewa tsakanin 25 zuwa 35 cm a tsayi, tare da maza sun fi mata girma. Alamar coronet tana halin kasancewa jiki mai tsawo, babban kai kuma a zahiri bai bambanta daga jiki, idanu masu rai da gajerun kafafu. Launin rigar sa na iya bambanta a cikin tabarau daban -daban, amma launin ruwan kasa. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a sami samfuran satin, tare da sutura mai haske da tauri. Koyaya, har yanzu ba a gane irin wannan alade na kudan zuma ba daga Ƙungiyar Amurka ta Guinea Pigs.


Alamar coronet guinea ta kai balaga a cikin watanni uku da haihuwa kuma mace na iya ɗaukar yara 2 zuwa 5 a cikin lokacin ciki wanda ke tsakanin kwanaki 59 zuwa 72.

Yanayin yanayin coronet alade

Coronet guinea alade aboki ne mai kyau, musamman ga mafi ƙanƙanta a cikin gidan. dan alade ne sosai m, m da m. Suna son su mai da hankali ga 'yan'uwansu mutane da ke ba su lokaci, a kowane lokaci na rana. ƙananan aladu ne mai kuzari sosai waɗanda ba sa ɓata lokaci fiye da hutawa da ake buƙata. Wannan fasalin yana da fa'ida wajen hana kiba da kiba, amma a lokaci guda, yana buƙatar kulawa da yawa.

Daidai ne saboda wannan buƙatar kulawa cewa wani halayyar yanayin waɗannan aladu na guiwa shine cewa suna son kururuwa ko kururuwa don mutanen ku su amsa kiran ku, wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin ku don sadarwa.Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a sami kayan wasa don aladun guine waɗanda ke gamsar da wannan wasan mai ban sha'awa, mai son sani, mai taushi da kwanciyar hankali.

Kula da alade na coronet

Babban kulawar coronet coine coine shine tsafta da kula da doguwar riga. Yakamata a dinga yin buroshi yau da kullun don warwarewa da hana bayyanar ƙulli. Don wannan, ya kamata a yi amfani da goga mai laushi mai laushi. Alamar coronet guinea na iya yin wanka, amma ya zama dole a yi amfani da shamfu na musamman don aladu ko beraye, kuma a bushe shi sosai don gujewa mura ko cututtukan numfashi. Hakanan zaka iya datsa riga a wasu yankuna idan yayi tsayi.

Ci gaba da kula da aladar coronet, yakamata a yanke farce idan sun yi tsawo, kuma galibi ana yin hakan sau ɗaya a wata. Ya zama dole duba hakoran alade don gano matsalolin hakori kamar malocclusion.

Coronet guinea alade yana buƙatar keɓaɓɓen keji da ke cikin wuri mai natsuwa, mara hayaniya, tare da ƙaramin girman 80 cm tsayi x 40 cm fadi kuma ba tsayi sosai. Gefen ya kamata ya zama mai santsi kuma ba mai zubewa ba, don gujewa rauni, kuma yakamata ya sami yalwar rufi wanda ke shan danshi daga fitsari da sabon abinci. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki shine tsakanin 10 zuwa 25ºC. Dole ne fita sau da yawa a rana don haka za su iya jin walwala, gudu da wasa, wani abu da suke buƙata kuma suna ƙauna da yawa. Tabbas, a cikin waɗannan lokutan yana da kyau a sanya ido kan dabbar don hana ta samun rauni ko ɓacewa.

Kamar yadda muke magana game da ɗan alade wanda ke buƙatar kulawa mai yawa, shima yana cikin kulawar ku don ciyar da lokaci tare da yin wasa da shi. Haka kuma, da isasshen wadatar muhalli Yana da mahimmanci mu nishadantar da shi yayin da shi kaɗai ko lokacin da ba mu da isasshen lokaci, don haka zai buƙaci kayan wasa da yawa. Nemo a cikin wannan labarin yadda ake yin kayan wasan yara na aladu.

A matsayin rigakafin, zai zama dole aƙalla ziyarar shekara -shekara na yau da kullun zuwa cibiyar dabbobi don bincika ko aladen yana da lafiya, da kuma lokacin da alamun alamun rashin lafiya suka bayyana.

Coronet guinea ciyar ciyar

Wasu daga cikin cututtukan da ke shafar aladu na coronet galibi ana iya hana su da ingantaccen abinci. Ciyar da coronet piglet yakamata ya haɗa da abinci masu zuwa a cikin madaidaicin su: hay, 'ya'yan itatuwa, kayan marmari da abinci.

Na farko, hadawa tsakanin 65 da 70% na abincin, da hay shi ne babban abinci, saboda yana da fibrous kuma yana da kyau ga metabolism da wucewar hanji. Na biyu, dole ne ku haɗa da dama 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari cikin 25% daga abinci zuwa gudummawa tare da bitamin, ma'adanai da danshi. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itacen da aladu na coronet za su iya cin amanar su kamar haka:

  • Orange
  • Apple
  • Pear
  • Pear
  • blueberry
  • Strawberry
  • Gwanda
  • Kiwi
  • Salatin Roman (ba ɗan american ba)
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  • Kabeji
  • Peas
  • Barkono mai kararrawa
  • Chard
  • Cherry
  • Tumatir

Gano cikakken jerin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari da aka ba da shawarar don aladun guinea.

Na uku, amma ba mai mahimmanci ko mahimmanci ba, shine abincin naman alade, kula da 5 zuwa 10% na abincin alade na yau da kullun. Tare da abincin yana yiwuwa a iya biyan buƙatun abinci na yau da kullun kuma, tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, biyan bukatun bitamin C.

Ya kamata a ba da ruwa ga coronet guinea aladu a cikin kwandon sanda, ba a cikin akwati a cikin keji ba, saboda a wannan yanayin akwai haɗarin tsayawa kuma ruwa na iya zama tushen ƙwayoyin cuta.

Lafiyar lafiyar alade ta coronet

Aladun coronet guinea suna da tsawon rai tsakanin shekaru 5 zuwa 9, muddin ana kula da su kuma ana kula da lafiyarsu yadda ya kamata. Dangane da lafiyar waɗannan ƙananan aladu, muhimman cututtuka masu zuwa sun yi fice:

  • matsalolin narkewa kamar dysbiosis. Wannan cuta tana da alaƙa da canjin canjin yanayin halitta na canzawa tsakanin cecum da hanji ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa ko furen daban. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa lokacin da akwai wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da haɗarin rage motsin hanji, kamar cin abinci mara ƙarancin fiber, yawan cin carbohydrates mai narkewa, ko kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Clostridium piriform.
  • Scurvy ko Raunin Vitamin C. Vitamin C muhimmin sinadari ne ga aladu, wanda ba zai iya haɗa shi kamar sauran dabbobi ba kuma yana buƙatar samun sa daga abinci. Wannan cuta tana faruwa lokacin da abincin alade bai daidaita ba, baya mutunta adadin da aka nuna ko rashin abinci, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari waɗanda sune tushen bitamin, gami da bitamin C. Scurvy a aladu na iya haifar da alamun asibiti kamar cututtuka na numfashi, rigakafi, zubar jini na ciki. , hypersalivation, anorexia, matsalolin fata da gashi, pododermatitis, gurgu da rauni.
  • Dental malocclusion: yana faruwa lokacin da hakora ba su daidaita sosai ko ba su da isasshen girma, rasa daidaitawa da daidaitawa, wanda ke haifar da samuwar raunuka da kamuwa da cuta, gami da isasshen abinci, wanda zai iya haifar da matsalolin narkewar abinci.
  • Matsalolin numfashi: samar da alamomi kamar tari, atishawa, zazzabi, hancin hanci, rashin lafiya, bacin rai, bacin rai da sautin numfashi. Yawancin lokaci suna bayyana lokacin da abinci bai isa ba ko kuma lokacin da raunin bitamin C ke haifar da rigakafin rigakafi, lokacin da suka yi sanyi bayan wanka, ko kuma lokacin da kejin su yake a inda ake da zane.
  • parasites na waje ta hanyar ƙura, mites, kwari da ticks. Baya ga raunin da aka samu akan fatar alade, waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya watsa cututtuka, saboda haka, don hana ko kawar da su, dole ne tsutsotsi.

A zahiri, yawancin cututtukan da suka fi yawa waɗanda za su iya shafar coronet guinea aladu ana iya hana su tare da kulawa mai kyau da kulawa mai kyau. A gaban kowane alamun rashin lafiya, kamar warewa, zazzabi, bacin rai, rashin son yin wasa, ruɓewa, rashin ƙarfi, tsagewa, rashin isasshen kujeru, karuwar shan ruwa, rashin abinci, bayyanar raunin fata ko canje -canjen hakori, je zuwa ga m likitan dabbobi don nemo mafita cikin sauri.