Wadatacce
- m dabbobi masu shayarwa
- giwa tayi shuru
- Rataye na Sumatran (Mace)
- Biri marar hanci na Myanmar
- Aye-Aye ko Aye-Aye
- Ƙananan Dabbobin Ruwa
- Mayya (myxini)
- marine vaquita
- kifin ruwan hoda
- tsuntsaye masu wuya
- Stork
- hermit ibis
- Emerald Hummingbird
- Rare invertebrate marine dabbobi
- Yabi kaguwa
- ruwan dusar ƙanƙara
- squid tsutsa
- Rare dabbobin ruwa
- Sevosa Frog
- Tyrannobdella rex
- Dabbobi kusa da bacewa
- kunkuru mai taushi
- angonoka kunkuru
- hirola
- Dabba na duniya?
- dabba mafi karanci a duniya
- Za mu iya kiwon dabbar daji?
Yanayi yana da ban mamaki kuma ba zai gushe yana ba mu mamaki da sabbin dabbobin da aka gano tare da halaye da halaye na musamman.
Suna iya zama tsuntsaye, dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu rarrafe, dabbobi masu shayarwa, kwari ko yawan fauna da ke zaune a cikin tekuna da tekuna. Don haka, jerin da muke nuna muku yau a cikin wannan labarin ta Masanin Dabbobi ya ƙaddara ya zama na ɗan lokaci, kamar yadda ake gano sabbin nau'ikan da ke shiga, ta hannun dama, jerin dabbobin da ba a iya gani a duniya.
Wani abin takaici kuma shi ne, saboda ana yi musu barazana, wasu dabbobi, saboda karancinsu, sun zama dabbobin da ba a iya ganinsu a duniya. Nemo sunaye da bayanai game da rarest dabbobi a duniya.
m dabbobi masu shayarwa
A halin yanzu, tsakanin dabbobi masu shayarwa, jinsin da ake ganin sun fi raguwa sune:
giwa tayi shuru
A yau akwai nau'ikan giwaye 16 na giwaye. Baya ga samun akwati, waɗannan shrews sune mafi girma a duniyar (akwai samfura masu nauyin har zuwa 700 g). Za a iya samunsa kawai a Afirka.
Rataye na Sumatran (Mace)
Wannan dabbar Sumatran rhinoceros da ba a saba gani ba an bibiyi ta saboda ƙahonin ta masu daraja na shekaru da yawa. Abin takaici, a cikin 2019, na ƙarshe na nau'in ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa, wata mace mai suna Iman, a Malaysia, ta ba da umarnin lalata nau'in da faɗakar da waɗanda ke da alhakin irin wannan yanayin na wasu. dabbobin da ba kasafai ba. A matsayin haraji, mun yanke shawarar sanya shi cikin jerin.
Biri marar hanci na Myanmar
Anyi la'akari da samfuran rai guda 100 na wannan birin na Asiya. Kamar yadda sananne fasali, da biri Yana da launin baƙar fata, doguwar jela, gemu farare da kunne.
Nau'in na cikin hatsarin halaka, galibi saboda gina hanyoyi a mazaunin sa, wanda kamfanonin China ke tallatawa.
Aye-Aye ko Aye-Aye
Wannan dabbar, wacce ke da alaƙa da lemurs kuma ta mamaye Madagascar, ba ta da yawa. Hannayensu da farcensu masu tayar da hankali suna kama da almara na kimiyya kuma ana amfani da su don farautar tsutsa daga bishiyoyi.
Saboda kamanninsa mara daɗi, an ƙirƙira almara da yawa a kusa da nau'in. Daya daga cikin sanannun mutane ya ce ana amfani da dogon yatsanta na tsakiya don tsinewa gidajen da ta ziyarta da daddare.
Ƙananan Dabbobin Ruwa
Ruwan ruwan teku na duniya shine tushen sabbin nau'in halittu waɗanda ake ganowa kowace rana da sauran waɗanda ke ɓacewa. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan sabbin nau'ikan da aka gano sune:
Mayya (myxini)
Wannan makauniyar kifin da ke tayar da hankali tana manne wa abin da ta fara cin abincin, tana huda su, tana shigarsu kuma daga baya ta fara yawo daga ciki.
marine vaquita
Ita ce mafi ƙanƙantar dabbar ruwa a can. An kiyasta cewa samfuran raye raye guda 60 ne kawai suka rage kuma haɗarin ɓarnar vaquita ya ragu saboda barazanar kai tsaye kuma mafi yawa saboda hanyoyin sadarwa da ke yaɗuwa a duk mazaunin sa.
kifin ruwan hoda
Samfura 4 kawai na wannan baƙon kifin mai nisan cm 10 an same su kusa da Tasmania. Abincin su ya ƙunshi ƙananan crustaceans da tsutsotsi!
Koyaya, a cikin 2019, National Geographic ta fitar da wata kasida da ta gano gano wani kifin da hannu, wanda ke kawo yuwuwar ƙaruwa a cikin mutane kusan 80 (!). Babu shakka babban labari ne ga masoyan ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙarancin dabbobin da ke duniya.
tsuntsaye masu wuya
A cikin duniyar tsuntsaye kuma akwai sabbin abubuwan ganowa da nau'in da ke dab da gushewa. Wasu nau'ikan wakilan sune kamar haka:
Stork
Wannan tsuntsu mai ban mamaki kuma babba yana rayuwa ne a nahiyar Afirka. An dauke shi nau'in nau'in rauni. Saboda sanannun imani, tsuntsu ne da ake farauta akai -akai domin ana ganin sa'ar sa, tana da mutane dubu 10 da ke nan.
hermit ibis
Wannan nau'in ibis yana da haɗari kuma akwai samfura 200 kawai a duniya.
Emerald Hummingbird
Wannan kyakkyawan tsuntsu yana cikin hatsarin halaka. Kamun waɗannan tsuntsaye da sare itatuwa sune manyan matsalolin su don tsira.
Rare invertebrate marine dabbobi
Dabbar ruwa mai jujjuyawa tana cike da nau'ikan dabbobi masu ban mamaki:
Yabi kaguwa
A cikin zurfin kusa da tsibirin Easter, kwanan nan an gano wannan kaguwa marar idanu cewa rayuka suna kewaye da iskar hydrothermal a zurfin mita 2200.
ruwan dusar ƙanƙara
An gano wannan sabon nau'in dorinar ruwa a cikin 2010 akan balaguron don bincika zurfin tekun Atlantika a gabar tekun Kanada.
squid tsutsa
A cikin zurfin kusa da mita 3000, a cikin Tekun Celebes an gano irin wannan nau'in dabbar da ba a saba gani ba har sai kimiyya ba ta san ta ba. Yana da ban mamaki da wuya.
Rare dabbobin ruwa
Ruwan koguna, tabkuna da fadama ma gida ne ga nau'ikan da ba a iya gani. Dubi jerin waɗannan dabbobin ruwa masu ƙarancin ruwa a duniya:
Sevosa Frog
Wannan kyakkyawan Mississippi batrachian yana cikin mawuyacin haɗarin lalatawa.
Tyrannobdella rex
A cikin Peruan Amazonan an gano wannan babban nau'in leech a cikin 2010.
Dabbobi kusa da bacewa
Akwai wasu nau'in dabbobin da ba da daɗewa ba za su shuɗe idan ainihin mu'ujiza ba ta faru ba.
kunkuru mai taushi
Akwai ƙalilan ƙamus na wannan baƙon abu mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, mai kama da kamannin kunkuru mai hanci. Yana da asalin Sinanci.
angonoka kunkuru
Wannan nau'in yana cikin mawuyacin haɗarin lalacewa. Yana da gaske dama!
hirola
Wannan kyakkyawar kyakkyawa a halin yanzu tana da samfura 500 zuwa 1000 kawai.
Dabba na duniya?
kiran ruwa bears, Tardigrada, ƙananan dabbobi ne (fiye da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan 1000) waɗanda ba su wuce rabin milimita a girman ba. Koyaya, ba wannan fasalin bane ya bambanta su da babban fauna na ƙasa.
Waɗannan ƙananan dabbobi masu ban mamaki suna iya jurewa da tsira da dama na yanayi wanda zai halakar da duk wani nau'in, wanda ya sa su zama mafi tsananin jinsi a duniya. Da ke ƙasa mun lissafa wasu fasalulluka masu ban mamaki:
- Matsa lamba. Suna da ikon tsira daga yanayin matsin lamba 6000. Wato, sau 6000 fiye da matsin lamba da ke wanzuwa a saman duniyarmu.
- Zazzabi. Suna iya “tayar da” bayan an daskarar da su a -200º, ko tsayayya da yanayin zafi mai kyau har zuwa 150º. A Japan sun gudanar da gwaji inda suka farfado da samfuran Tardigrada bayan shekaru 30 na daskarewa.
- Ruwa. Suna iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 10 ba tare da ruwa ba. Danshi na yau da kullun shine 85%, wanda za'a iya rage shi zuwa 3%.
- Radiation. Suna da ikon tsayayya da radiation sau 150 fiye da wanda zai kashe ɗan adam.
An san waɗannan dabbobi masu ban mamaki tun daga 1773. Suna rayuwa a saman dusar ƙanƙara, mosses da lichens.
dabba mafi karanci a duniya
kunkuru na nau'in Rafetus swinei an dauke shi mafi ƙarancin dabba a duniya! Nau'in yana da samfuran 4 kawai waɗanda aka raba zuwa tafkuna a kewayen Vietnam da gidan zoo a China. Abin da ya bambanta da irin waɗannan kunkuru da ba a saba gani ba ga yawancin dabbobin da aka fallasa a nan shine haɗarin ɓacewa.
Duk da kasancewa dabbar da ba a saba gani ba, a cewar Red List of Endangered Species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN), Rafetus alade tana cikin hatsarin halaka ba saboda barazana ba, amma saboda karancin ta.
Tsayin zai iya kaiwa mita 1 a tsayi kuma yayi nauyin kilo 180.
Za mu iya kiwon dabbar daji?
Kuma dabbobin daji, za a iya yin su a gida? Za a iya horar da ɗayan dabbobin da ba a iya gani a doron ƙasa don zama dabbobi? Ƙara koyo a cikin wannan bidiyon ta Masanin Dabbobi: