Wadatacce
Kai penguins ƙungiya ce ta tsuntsayen teku da ba su tashi a cikinta waɗanda muke iya rarrabewa tsakanin nau'ikan 17 zuwa 19, kodayake dukkansu suna da halaye da yawa, kamar rarraba su, wanda ke kan manyan latitudes na kudancin kudancin.
Tsuntsu ne wanda ba shi da ikon tashi kuma yana halin tafiya mai kauri da rashin daidaituwa.
Idan kuna sha'awar waɗannan kyawawan tsuntsaye, a cikin wannan labarin ta Kwararrun Dabbobi muna nuna muku inda za mu iya samun penguins.
Rarraba penguins
'yan penguins rayuwa kawai a kudancin duniya, amma wannan wurin yana dacewa da kusan dukkan nahiyoyi. Wasu nau'in suna rayuwa kusa da mai daidaitawa kuma gabaɗaya kowane nau'in na iya canza rarraba shi da ƙaura zuwa arewa lokacin da ba a cikin lokutan kiwo ba.
Idan kuna son sanin inda penguins ke zaune, to za mu gaya muku duk wuraren da waɗannan baƙin tsuntsaye ke zaune:
- Galapagos mata
- Kasashen Antarctica da New Zealand
- Kudancin Australia
- Afirka ta Kudu
- Tsibiran Sub-Antarctic
- Ecuador
- Peru
- Patagonia na Argentina
- West Coast na Kudancin Amurka
Kamar yadda muke iya gani, akwai wurare da yawa inda penguins ke zaune, amma, tabbas ne cewa mafi yawan mutanen penguins ana samunsa a Antarctica da duk tsibiran da ke kusa.
mazaunin penguin
mazaunin zai bambanta dangane da nau'in halin da ake ciki na penguin, tunda wasu penguins na iya rayuwa a cikin yanayin sanyi yayin da wasu suka fi son mazaunin ɗumi, a kowane hali, mazaunin penguin dole ne ya cika muhimman ayyuka, kamar samar wa wannan tsuntsu isasshen abinci.
Penguin galibi yana rayuwa ne akan kankara mai kauri da dole ne koyaushe su hadu kusa da teku don farauta da ciyarwa, saboda wannan dalili galibi suna zaune kusa da hanyoyin ruwan sanyi, a zahiri, penguin yana ɓata lokacinsa da yawa a cikin ruwa, tun da jikinsa da ilimin halittar jikinsa an tsara su musamman don wannan.
Bari mu guji lalata penguins
Akwai dokokin da ke kare penguins tun 1959, duk da haka, waɗannan dokokin ba koyaushe ake aiwatar da su ba kuma abin bakin ciki ne cewa kowace rana yawan nau'ikan nau'ikan penguins suna raguwa a hankali.
Manyan dalilan da ke haifar da wannan haɗarin na ɓacewa shine farauta, malalar mai da lalacewar mazaunin wurin, duk da cewa ba mu yarda da hakan ba, dukkan mu muna da damar yiwuwar kare wadannan kyawawan tsuntsaye.
Dumamar yanayi yana lalata wani yanki na mazaunin penguins kuma idan muna sane da hakan, za mu iya rage barnar da wannan lamari ya haifar, wanda, duk da cewa ba za a iya juyawa ba, yana buƙatar matakan gaggawa don rage mummunan sakamako.