Myxomatosis a cikin Zomaye - Alamomi da Rigakafi

Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 8 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 17 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Myxomatosis a cikin Zomaye - Alamomi da Rigakafi - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Myxomatosis a cikin Zomaye - Alamomi da Rigakafi - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

Ana ɗaukar zomaye na dabbobin gida na musamman, don haka mutane da yawa suna zaɓar ɗaukar wannan furryen kunne mai tsawo. Kuma a wannan yanayin, kamar a cikin kowane, kuna ƙare ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi kamar yadda yake na musamman.

Kuma kamar kowace dabba, zomaye suna buƙatar kulawa da yawa kuma suna buƙatar cikakken yanayin walwala wanda ake samu lokacin da suke bukatun jiki, tunani da zamantakewa an rufe.

A cikin wannan labarin PeritoAnimal, zamuyi magana game da shi Myxomatosis a cikin zomaye - alamu da rigakafin, cuta mai tsananin muni kamar mutuwa, kuma shine dalilin da yasa bayanai game da ita suke da mahimmanci. Kyakkyawan karatu.


Menene myxomatosis a cikin zomaye

Myxomatosis shine a cuta mai yaduwa cutar ta myxoma, ta samo asali ne daga zomayen daji, kuma tana shafar zomaye da ke haifar da mutuwa a matsakaita na kwanaki 13 idan dabbar ba ta da juriya ga cutar.

Shin yana can? yana haifar da ciwace -ciwacen nama, waɗanda ke tallafawa sassa daban -daban na jiki, suna haifar da kumburin fata da kumburin da aka fi gani a kai da al'aura. A cikin waɗannan yankuna suna samar da nodules na subcutaneous gelatinous nodules wanda a ƙarshe ya ba zomo bayyanar leonine.

Ana iya watsa Myxomatosis kai tsaye ta hanyar cizon arthropods (sauro, ƙura da mites) waɗanda ke ciyar da jini, musamman ta ƙura, kodayake ana iya watsa ta kai tsaye ta hanyar tuntuɓar kayan kida ko keji, ko ta hanyar hulɗa kai tsaye da mutum menene sarrafa wani zomo mai cutar. Wato zomo na iya yada cutar zuwa wasu zomaye.


Yana da mahimmanci a fayyace hakan babu ingantaccen magani don kawar da ƙwayar cuta, don haka rigakafin yana da mahimmanci.

Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da cututtukan da suka fi yawa a cikin zomaye, kada ku rasa wannan labarin daga PeritoAnimal.

Alamun myxomatosis a cikin zomaye

Kai alamun myxomatosis a cikin zomaye zai dogara ne akan nau'in kwayar cutar da ta haifar da kamuwa da cutar da dabbar. Kari akan haka, zamu iya rarrabe rukunin alamomi daban -daban gwargwadon yadda cutar ke bayyana kanta:

  • siffar haɗari: cutar na ci gaba da sauri, tana haifar da mutuwa kwanaki 7 bayan kamuwa da cutar da kwanaki 48 bayan fara alamun farko. Yana haifar da rashin barci, kumburin fatar ido, rashin ci da zazzabi.
  • M form: yana haifar da ruwa a ƙarƙashin fata, don haka zaku iya ganin yanayin kumburi a kai, fuska, da kunnuwa, wanda zai iya haifar da otitis na ciki. A cikin awanni 24, yana iya haifar da makanta saboda ci gaban yana da sauri sosai, zomaye suna mutuwa daga zubar jini da girgiza a cikin kusan kwanaki 10.
  • tsari na kullum. An san shi da kumburin ido mai yawa, nodules na fata, da kumburi a gindin kunnuwa. Hakanan yana iya kasancewa tare da alamun numfashi kamar wahalar numfashi. Yawancin zomaye suna mutuwa a cikin makonni biyu, amma idan sun tsira, suna iya share cutar a cikin kwanaki 30.

Yankunan alamomin myxomatosis a cikin zomaye:

  • yankunan al'aura
  • kafafu
  • Hanci
  • Idanuwa
  • Kunnuwa

Idan kuna zargin zomon ku yana fama da myxomatosis, ya zama dole cikin gaggawa je wurin likitan dabbobi, ban da haka, a wasu ƙasashe ana ɗaukar wannan cutar a matsayin tilas, kamar yadda ake yi a Brazil. Don haka, idan akwai wata shari'ar da aka tabbatar, ya zama dole a sanar da hukumomin kiwon lafiya da zoonoses.


A cikin wannan labarin mun yi muku bayanin allurar zomo.

Kula da zomo tare da myxomatosis

Idan an gano zomon ku tare da myxomatosis, rashin alheri babu ingantaccen magani don yaƙar wannan cutar, duk da haka, zai zama dole a fara. magani mai nuna alama don rage wahalhalun da dabbar ke iya fuskanta.

Ana kula da Myxomatosis tare da ruwa don hana bushewa da yunwa, magungunan hana kumburi marasa ƙarfi na steroidal don sarrafa ciwo da maganin rigakafi don hana rikitarwa da yaƙar cututtuka na biyu da cutar ta haifar. Kuma ku tuna: Olikitan dabbobi shine kawai mutumin da zai iya rubuta magani ga dabbarka.

A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal muna gabatar da jerin likitocin dabbobi ko asibitocin dabbobi masu ƙarancin farashi a jihohi daban -daban na Brazil waɗanda za su iya zama da amfani a gare ku.

Rigakafin myxomatosis a zomaye

Kamar yadda babu wani magani da zai iya magance wannan cuta, yana da matukar muhimmanci a aiwatar da kyakkyawar rigakafin myxomatosis a cikin zomaye.

A cikin ƙasashe inda har yanzu akwai adadi mai yawa na cutar, allurar rigakafi wajibi ne, tare da allurar farko da aka bayar tun yana ɗan watanni 2 sannan kuma ya ƙaru sau biyu a shekara, saboda rigakafin da allurar ta bayar yana ɗaukar watanni 6 kacal.

Koyaya, tunda babu isasshen buƙata a Brazil, alluran rigakafin Myxomatosis ba a ƙera su ba kuma ba ma a sayar a kasar. Don haka, matakan rigakafin da za a iya ɗauka sune:

  1. Guji hulɗa da zomaye da kowane Dabbar daji (saboda yana iya ɗaukar kwayar cutar da ke haifar da myxomatosis kuma ya watsa ta zuwa zomo).
  2. Idan kuna da zomo kuma ku ɗauki wani wanda ba ku san asalinsa ba, ku bar shi keɓewa na kwanaki 15 kafin shigarsu
  3. Guji siyan dabbobi daga wasu jihohi ko ƙasashe, kamar Argentina da Uruguay, waɗanda tuni sun yi rijistar barkewar cutar a cikin zomaye, waɗanda ba su da rahoton likitan dabbobi da ke tabbatar da rashin myxomatosis.

Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da myxomatosis

Yanzu da kuka san komai game da batun myxomatosis a cikin zomaye, a nan muna gabatar da wasu abubuwan nishaɗi game da wannan cutar da ke shafar abokan huldar mu:

  • Rikodin farko na ƙwayar cutar da ke haifar da myxomatosis ya faru a Uruguay, a ƙarshen karni na 19.
  • An riga an shigar da wannan kwayar cutar da gangan a Ostiraliya, a kusa da shekarun 1950, da nufin rage yawan zomo na ƙasar, waɗanda ke ci gaba da haɓaka da barazanar aikin gona.[1]

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Myxomatosis a cikin Zomaye - Alamomi da Rigakafi, muna ba da shawarar ku shiga sashin Cututtukan mu.

Nassoshi
  • BBC. Cutar da gwamnatin Ostireliya ta shigo da shi daga Kudancin Amurka don kashe zomaye. Akwai a: https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/internacional-44275162>. Samun shiga a ranar 8 ga Fabrairu, 2021.