Irish lebrel

Mawallafi: Peter Berry
Ranar Halitta: 14 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
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ДАНА И ВОЛКОДАВ. Немецкая овчарка и Ирландский волкодав.
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O irish hare, kuma aka sani da irish greyhound ko wolfhound na Irish (Irish wolfhound), yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙaunatattun ƙaunatattun karnuka da ake yabawa. Tarihinsa tsoho ne kuma mai nisa, Julius Caesar ma ya ambace shi a cikin tsokaci kan Yaƙin Gallic. A lokacin, ana daraja lebrel na Irish don ƙwarewar yaƙinsa, ya shahara saboda muguntar da ta kai wa abokan gaba hari.

Koyaya, a halin yanzu lebrel na Irish ya fice a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin karnuka masu docile da ƙauna. Tsawon ƙarnuka, wannan nau'in yana kare ƙasa da dabbobi daga masu farauta, musamman kerkeci, kasancewar an gane su a matsayin babban jarumi kare. Hali mai sauƙin hali da abokantaka, wannan ƙudurin ya ba waɗanda suka ji daɗin zama da ita mamaki. A kan wannan nau'in nau'in nau'in PeritoAnimal, zaku gano mafi girman kare a duniya. Bari mu hadu da lebrel na Irish!


Source
  • Turai
  • Ireland
Babban darajar FCI
  • Rukunin X
Halayen jiki
  • Rustic
  • tsoka
  • Ƙara
Girman
  • abun wasa
  • Karami
  • Matsakaici
  • Mai girma
  • Babban
Tsawo
  • 15-35
  • 35-45
  • 45-55
  • 55-70
  • 70-80
  • fiye da 80
nauyin manya
  • 1-3
  • 3-10
  • 10-25
  • 25-45
  • 45-100
Fatan rayuwa
  • 8-10
  • 10-12
  • 12-14
  • 15-20
Shawarar motsa jiki
  • Ƙasa
  • Matsakaici
  • Babba
Hali
  • Daidaita
  • Mai zamantakewa
  • mai aminci sosai
  • Mai hankali
  • Mai aiki
  • M
Manufa don
  • Yara
  • benaye
  • Gidaje
  • Makiyayi
  • Kulawa
  • Tsofaffi
Yanayin yanayi
  • Sanyi
  • Dumi
  • Matsakaici
irin fur
  • Doguwa
  • Mai wuya
  • lokacin farin ciki

Asalin Irish Lebrel

Tsoho kuma yana da tarihi mai yawa, wannan shine nau'in lebrel na Irish. An yi imanin waɗannan karnukan suna saukowa daga farko hares na Masar, wanda ya zo Ireland ta hanyar Celts, waɗanda ke sha'awar kiwon dogayen, manyan karnuka. An riga an rubuta wanzuwar waɗannan karnuka a cikin 391 AD, lokacin da Jakadan Roman Aurelius ya fallasa mamakin da duk Rum suka ga dabbobi bakwai da suka isa wurin a matsayin kyauta. A zamanin da kuma ana kiranta da "cú", saboda a tsohuwar Rome an yi masa baftisma a matsayin "Cú Faoil", wanda a Gaelic yana nufin kare farauta.


A cikin karni na 19, an faɗi raguwar irin wannan har sai an ji tsoron ɓacewar sa, saboda yawan manyan dabbobin da suka yi farauta kamar su muryar irish, wanda tsayinsa ya ninka sau biyu, ya riga ya ragu. Godiya ce ga wani kyaftin na sojojin Birtaniyya mai suna George A. Graham cewa tseren ya sami damar sake farfadowa daga tokarta, domin shi ne ya cece ta ta hanyar tsallake hauren Irish tare da Dogos da hares na Scotland.

Halayen Jiki na Lebrel na Irish

Muna magana ne game da karen da ya fi tsayi, saboda koda lokacin fafatawa da babban Dane mai girma, lebrel na Irish yayi nasara a tsayi. Musamman, mafi ƙarancin tsayi a bushe don lebrel na Irish shine santimita 79, tare da matsakaita tsakanin santimita 81 zuwa 86, kasancewa aƙalla 71 a yanayin mata. A bayyane yake, wannan babban tsayin yana tare da babban nauyin kilo 54.5 ga maza da kilogram 40.5 ga mata aƙalla. Abin takaici, tsawon rayuwar lebrel na Irish shine tsakanin shekaru 6 zuwa 8.


Wannan babban katon yana da doguwar jiki da faffadan kirji, tare da baya baya kadan da dogon wutsiya, dan lankwasa kuma an lullube shi da kyakkyawan gashi. Shugaban lebrél na Irish yana da tsayi, yana da faɗin iri ɗaya a kan kwanyar da tsawon tsumman, wanda ke da siffa mai siffa. Kunnuwa ƙanana ne kuma sifar su tana kama da fure, kamar greyhound na Ingilishi. Idanun sun yi duhu da matsakaicin girma.

An haɗa rigar lebrel ta Irish m, dogon gashi mai ƙarfi, waya, musamman a yankuna kamar ƙananan muƙamuƙi ko kusa da idanu. Wannan alkyabbar na iya zama launin toka, ƙyalli, ja mai duhu, fararen farare, launin ruwan kasa ko kowane launi da ya bayyana a cikin Scottish ko deerhound.

Harshen Irish lebrel

Saboda tarihin son yaƙi da yaƙi, yana yiwuwa ana ganin lebrel na Irish azaman kare mai haɗari ko maƙiyi. Koyaya, wannan ba zai iya kasancewa daga gaskiya ba. wadannan karnuka ne sosai docile da sosai zaman lafiya. A baya, an san su da faɗin "Rago a gida, zakuna a farauta", daga abin da zamu iya ɗauka cewa, a matsayin dabbobin abokin tarayya, karnuka ne masu aminci da aminci, ana kiran su da "m Kattai"daga duniyar canine.

Wadannan karnuka suna dacewa da kusan kowane nau'in zama tare, ko tare da yara, tsofaffi, dabbobin gida, sauran karnuka ... Darajarsu ta kasance da wuya a sami wani arangama da waɗanda ke cikin danginsu, waɗanda suke karewa ba tare da jinkiri ba, kasancewa kyakkyawan kare karnuka.

Kula da lebrel na Irish

kula da wolfhound na Irish yakamata su maida hankali wajen goge doguwar rigar su, wacce yakamata a yi aƙalla sau biyu a mako, hana ƙulle -ƙulle ko tartsatsi, kuma wanka yakamata ya takaita lokacin da ya zama tilas. Waɗannan karnuka suna buƙatar yin aƙalla sa'a ɗaya na motsa jiki a rana, wanda yake da ƙarfi. Dole ne a haɗa wannan aikin ta hanyar a daidaitaccen abinci, wanda ke rufe makamashin ku da buƙatun abinci mai gina jiki, amma sarrafa adadin, tunda suna da haɗama sosai.

Dangane da sarari, ana ba da shawarar samun lebrel na Irish a cikin wuri mai faɗi, kamar gidan ƙasa ko wani ƙasa inda zai iya motsawa, ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi don samun shi a cikin gida ba. Duk da haka, ba tsere bane yakamata ya yi zaman hijira a waje. Halinsa na abokantaka da ƙauna yana buƙatar dangin da ya haɗa da shi a cikin ginshiƙin iyali kuma hakan yana ba shi damar samun damar shiga cikin gidan.

Horar da lebrel na Irish

Hare -hauren Irish wani ɗan ƙaramin abu ne don horarwa saboda suna da hankali kuma suna amsawa da ban mamaki ingantaccen ilimi, don haka ta yin amfani da ƙarfafawa mai kyau azaman babban kayan aiki. Yakamata ku fara lokacin da kare har yanzu yana Kuba, haɓaka ƙa'idodin cikin gida waɗanda dole ne a ayyana su ta duk membobin rukunin iyali. Ba lallai ba ne a koyaushe a yi amfani da kayan ciye -ciye don ƙarfafawa mai kyau, haka nan za ku iya amfani da muryar ku ko rungumar juna don ƙarfafa halayen ku. Za ku koya masa ya cije a hankali kuma ya yi fitsari a jarida.

Kasancewar karen zai zama wani muhimmin al'amari kuma mai mahimmanci, saboda zai dogara da shi don koyon hulɗa daidai da kowane nau'in mutane (yara, manya da tsofaffi), dabbobi da mahalli. Hakanan, yakamata ku kuma fara shi a cikin umarnin biyayya na asali, na asali don a sadarwa mai kyau tare da masu koyarwa da halayen da suka dace. Bayan haka, zaku iya fara ilimin ci gaba.

Lafiya Irish lebrel

Lebrel na Irish yana ɗaya daga cikin nau'ikan kare da ke da matsalolin lafiya. Wasu daga cikinsu sun zama ruwan dare a cikin manyan nau'ikan, kamar su dysplasia na cinya. Hakanan, suna da sha'awar haɓaka ciwon kansa, ko osteosarcoma, rashin jin daɗi ga maganin sa barci ko magunguna, ƙetare tsarin tsarin jijiyoyin jini ko matsalolin zuciya kamar gazawar zuciya sakamakon bugun zuciya, yanayin da tsokar zuciya tayi zafi sosai har ta canza karfin kwangila.

Koyaya, ɗayan haɗarin da suka fi dacewa yayin magana game da lebrél na Irish, kamar yadda aka saba da kato ko manyan karnuka, da karnuka masu tsattsauran ra'ayi, shine tsoran torsion na ciki. A cikin wannan yanayin akwai kumburin ciki, wanda ke karkata sakamakon iska mai yawa ko iskar gas, murɗawa da hana sakin wannan gas ɗin, wanda ke shafar zubar jini kuma yana iya haifar da mutuwar dabbar cikin kankanin lokaci.

Wasu shawarwari don guje wa karkatar da ciki shine sanya abinci a matakin da ya fi matakin ƙasa, don guje wa kare da yin aikin motsa jiki kai tsaye bayan cin abinci da kuma guje wa yawan abinci a cikin abinci ɗaya kawai. Don yin aiki da sauri, yana da mahimmanci a gane alamun cutar, waɗanda suka haɗa da rashin ƙarfi, ɓacin ciki, ƙoƙarin yin amai, ko rashin kwanciyar hankali. Idan kun lura da waɗannan alamun, dole ne a gaggauta zuwa likitan dabbobi don ƙoƙarin adana dabbar ku kuma dawo da ita.

Baya ga waɗannan sharuɗɗan, ya zama dole ku kiyaye dabbobin ku tare da magungunan rigakafi cikin rana, deworming na yau da kullun a kan parasites, na ciki da na waje, da ziyartar likitan dabbobi na yau da kullun don yin jarrabawar lokaci -lokaci kowane watanni 6 ko 12.