Wadatacce
- Menene pheromones na cat?
- Me yasa kyanwa ke shafa kawunansu? - Feline Facial Pheromone
- Sauran pheromones a cikin kuliyoyi
- Pheromones don kuliyoyin tashin hankali
- Pheromones na gida don kuliyoyi
Dabbobi suna da yawa hanyoyin sadarwa da juna, na iya haɗawa ta hanyar gani, sauti, sautin murya, matsayin jiki, ƙamshi ko pheromones, da sauransu. Koyaya, a cikin wannan labarin Kwararren Dabba, za mu mai da hankali kan pheromones, musamman daga nau'in dabbobin daji, don ba da bayanai ga mutanen da ke da gidan “mai-yawa” (tare da kuliyoyi 2 ko fiye) kuma galibi suna samun kansu suna fuskantar matsalolin tashin hankali tsakanin su. Wannan gaskiyar abin takaici ne da ban haushi ga dan adam da ke zaune tare da su, domin duk abin da yake so shi ne katsinansa su rayu cikin jituwa.
Idan baku sani ba menene pheromones na cat ko ta yaya suke amfani da su, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin kuma bayyana shakkun ku.
Menene pheromones na cat?
pheromones ne mahadi sunadarai, ya samo asali ne daga kitse mai kitse, wanda ake samarwa a cikin jikin dabbobi da ɓoyewa zuwa waje ta gland na musamman ko shiga wasu ruwan jiki kamar fitsari. Waɗannan abubuwan siginar siginar sunadarai ce da aka saki kuma dabbobin iri iri kuma suna tasiri ga halayen zamantakewa da haihuwa. Ana sakin su cikin muhalli koyaushe ko a takamaiman lokuta da wurare.
Pheromones suna nan sosai a duniyar kwari da tsutsotsi, mun san cewa har yanzu suna cikin crustaceans da molluscs, amma ba a san su cikin tsuntsaye ba.
Me yasa kyanwa ke shafa kawunansu? - Feline Facial Pheromone
Cats suna kama pheromones ta wata na’urar firikwensin musamman da ke kan bakin da ake kira gabobin vomeronasal. Shin kun taɓa lura cewa cat ɗinku yana tsayawa lokacin da yake hura hanci ya bar bakinsa kaɗan? Da kyau, a wannan lokacin, lokacin da kyanwa ta buɗe bakinta lokacin da ta ji ƙamshi wani abu, tana fitar da pheromones.
Ana samun gland ɗin da ke samar da pheromones a cikin kunci, haushi, leɓe da yankin wuski. Wadannan gland suna wanzu a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi. A matsayin abin sha'awa, kare yana da gland a cikin kunnuwa, da wasu ƙarin gland guda biyu: ɗaya a cikin tashar kunne ɗayan kuma a cikin kunnen waje. a cikin cat, pheromones fuska daban -daban guda biyar An ware su a cikin sirrin sebaceous na kumatu. A halin yanzu mun san aikin su uku kawai. Wadannan pheromones suna cikin halayyar alamar yanki kuma a cikin wasu hadaddun halayen zamantakewa.
Da alama cat ɗin ya ci wasu maki a cikin ƙasarta a kusa da hanyoyin da ya fi so, shafa fuska a kansu. A yin haka, yana adana pheromone, wanda zai iya kwantar muku da hankali da taimaka muku tsara yanayin ta hanyar rarrabasu cikin "abubuwan da aka sani" da "abubuwan da ba a sani ba".
A lokacin halayyar jima'i, don ganowa da jawo hankalin mata cikin zafi, kyanwa namiji yana shafa fuskarsa a wuraren da kyanwa take sannan ya bar wani pheromone daban da wanda aka yi amfani da shi a shari'ar da ta gabata. An lura cewa a cikin kuliyoyin da aka haifa mahaɗan wannan pheromone kaɗan ne.
Sauran pheromones a cikin kuliyoyi
Baya ga pheromones na fuska, ana rarrabe wasu pheromones a cikin kuliyoyin manufa na musamman:
- fitsari pheromone: fitsarin kyanwa namiji yana da pheromone wanda ke ba shi warin halayyar sa. Alamar fitsari ita ce mafi kyawun hali a cikin kyanwa kuma ana ɗaukarsa babban matsalar ɗabi'a na kuliyoyin da ke rayuwa tare da mutane. Matsayin kuliyoyin da ake samu yayin yiwa alama alama ce: sun miƙe suna fesa ƙananan fitsari a saman saman. Wannan hormone yana da alaƙa da neman abokin tarayya. Cats a cikin zafi yawanci suna cin ma.
- pheromone mai rauni: Cats suna sakin wannan pheromone na interdigital ta hanyar ƙera abu tare da tafin gabansu sannan kuma suna jan hankalin sauran majiɓinci don yin irin wannan halayyar. Don haka idan karenku ya huce shimfiɗar kuma ba ku san abin da za ku yi ba, duba labarin "Magani don hana kyanwa karce shimfiɗar shimfiɗar", ku fahimci halayensa kuma ku jagorance shi.
Pheromones don kuliyoyin tashin hankali
Tashin hankali na Feline shine matsala ta kowa lura da ethologists. Gaskiya ce mai tsananin gaske saboda tana sanya amincin mutun da sauran dabbobin gida cikin haɗari. Kyanwa a cikin gida na iya samun babban walwala ta hanyar raba yanki tare da mutane ko wasu dabbobin kamar karnuka, duk da haka ɗan haƙuri tare da kasancewar sauran abokan sawa cikin gida. Dabbobin daji da ke zaune a cikin ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa tare da yalwar abinci, tsari kungiyoyin matrilineal, wato mata da zuri’arsu su ne suka rage a yankunan. Maza matasa yawanci suna barin ƙungiyar kuma manya, idan sun kasance masu haƙuri da junansu, na iya mamaye yankunan su, kodayake galibi suna kiyaye yankin su sosai. Hakanan, ƙungiyar zamantakewa ba za ta ƙyale wani babban goggoro ya shiga ba. A gefe guda, kyanwar daji na iya samun yanki tsakanin kadada 0.51 zuwa 620, yayin da yankin kyanwa yana da iyakokin wucin gadi (ƙofofi, bango, bango, da sauransu). Dole ne kuliyoyi biyu da ke zaune a gida ɗaya raba sarari da lokaci kuma, su yi haƙuri da kansu ba tare da nuna tashin hankali ba.
Game da tashin hankali a cikin kuliyoyi, akwai pheromone da ake kira "pheromone mai gamsarwa". An gano cewa kuliyoyin da ke zaune tare ko tsakanin kyanwa da kare, ko ma tsakanin kyanwa da ɗan adam, lokacin da kyanwa ke hulɗa da waɗannan nau'ikan, pheromone. yana rage yiwuwar m hali tsakanin kyanwa da ɗayan mutum, an fesa shi da wannan hormone. Hakanan akwai masu watsawa na pheromone waɗanda ke haɓaka yanayi mai annashuwa da kwanciyar hankali, wanda ke sa kyanwa su bayyana. Wannan shine yadda homonin da aka sayar akan kasuwa ke aiki. Koyaya, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar ƙwararre don gano wanne ne ya fi dacewa da takamaiman lamarinmu.
Pheromones na gida don kuliyoyi
Ofaya daga cikin magungunan gida da aka fi amfani da su don kwantar da hankalin cat ko tashin hankali shine noma ciyawa ko katantanwa. Wannan ciyawar tana jan hankalin yawancin abokai masu fushi a cikin hanyar da ba za a iya jurewa ba! Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa ba duk felines daidai janyo hankalin (kusan kashi 70% na mutanen duniya na kyanwa suna jan hankalin junansu kuma wannan ya samo asali ne daga abubuwan gado), kuma duk kuliyoyin suna da tasirin iri ɗaya, bayan cinye su.
Za mu iya amfani da wannan ganye a matsayin magani, shafa shi akan abubuwa ko sabbin dabbobin aboki don sauƙaƙe kusanci. Wannan "pheromone" na gida don kuliyoyi shima yana aiki azaman annashuwa ga dabbobin daji ko masu maganin kwari.
