Wadatacce
O Borzoi kuma ana kiranta da Greyhound na Rasha, Farautar Lebrél ta Rasha ko Russkaya Psovaya Borzaya yana daya daga cikin shahararrun karnuka da ake yabawa da irin karnukan Rasha a Rasha, saboda wani bangare ne na shahararrun al'adun kasar. Wannan tsere ne wanda manyan tsars suka haɓaka kai tsaye, wanda zai iya bayyana ilimin halittar sa haka m da na musamman.
A cikin wannan nau'in PeritoAnimal za mu yi magana game da borzoi kare irin, daya daga cikin fitattun mafarauta a duniya, wanda kuma aka sani da karen tsere. A yau, ana yaba shi azaman abokin kare, Borzoi ya ci gaba da tayar da sha'awar waɗanda ke da damar haɗuwa da shi.
Source
- Asiya
- Rasha
- Siriri
- tsoka
- Ƙara
- gajerun kunnuwa
Borzoi: asali
kare yayi Borzoi bangare ne na tarihi kuma al'adun kasar Rasha. Koyaya, gaskiyar cewa asalin su yana da alaƙa da tsars kusan ya ƙare tseren, tunda bayan faduwar sarautar tsarist, Borzoi kusan ya mutu. An kiyasta cewa an haɓaka wannan nau'in sama da ƙarni tara da suka gabata.
Bayanan farko na mutane sun koma karni na 11, lokacin da Tarihin Faransanci ya ba da labarin yadda manyan Borzois uku suka raka Anna Iaroslavna, 'yar Babban Duke na Kiev, lokacin da ta isa Faransa don ta auri Henry I. Wasu daga cikin fitattun mutane waɗanda suka karnukan Borzoi sun kasance Ivan the Terrible, Peter the Great, Nicholas II, Pushkin da Turgenev. A zahiri, har ma sanannen gidan da ake kira "Perhinskaya Okhota" Babban Duke Nicolai Nicolaevitch da Dimitri Valtsev ne suka buɗe kuma suka gudanar.
Wani sanannen adadi wanda ya shahara a tarihin Borzoi shine Sarauniya Victoria ta Ingila, wanda ya karbi wasu karnukan Borzoi a matsayin kyauta. Daga baya irin ya bazu zuwa Turai da Amurka, Borzoi ya zama sananne saboda saurin tsere da ƙwarewar farauta.
Borzoi: fasali
Borzoi a kare kare, FCI ta rarrabasu a Rukuni na 10, "Karnukan Farauta", kuma a Sashe na 1, "Gashi mai tsayi ko tsinke". Ya yi fice don gininsa mai kauri, mai ƙarfi da ɗan ƙaramin tsayi, wanda ke ba shi kyan gani mara kyau, wanda wasu ma ke bayyana shi a matsayin "aristocratic."
Yana yiwuwa a lura cewa mata sun fi maza tsayi, amma dukansu suna da ƙasusuwa masu ƙarfi ba tare da sun yi yawa ba. Kai yana da sirara, dogo kuma kunkuntacce, tare da ɗan tabon naso-frontal depression. yana da a karfi jaw, da fararen hakora, a ciji almakashi. Kai idanu manya ne kuma masu bayyanawa, yawanci hazel ko launin ruwan kasa mai launi. Kunnuwa siriri ne kuma masu motsi, su ma sukan nuna baya. Wuyan yana da tsawo da kauri, kamar gabobinsa, waɗanda musamman doguwa da tsoka. Wutsiya, bi da bi, tana da sifar saber kuma doguwa ce, siririya, kuma ba ta da tsayi. Yana zama ƙasa, amma lokacin motsi yawanci yakan tashi. DA tsawo na bushewa na kare Borzoi kamar haka:
- Maza: tsakanin 75 zuwa 85 cm.
- Mace: tsakanin 68 zuwa 78 cm.
sutura ce laushi, sako -sako da wavy, Kuna iya lura da gajerun curls. A cikin yankin kai, gashin satiny ne kuma gajere. A jiki, ya fi tsayi kuma ya yi kauri, yayin da rigar da ke kan wuyansa ta fi yawa da kauri. kusan duka haɗin launi an yarda, banda shuɗi, cakulan da abubuwan da suka samo asali. Hakanan suna da "fringes", waɗanda galibi suna da sauƙi.
Borzoi: hali
Ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba don tantance halayen karnukan Borzoi, amma gabaɗaya, zaku iya cewa kare ne. kwanciyar hankali da daidaitawa. Duk da haka, ilimin da malamin zai bayar zai ƙare har ya zama halin kowane mutum, wanda zai iya canzawa sosai. Hakanan yakamata mu sani cewa, saboda asalin su kamar kare farauta, Borzoi na iya samun wani azumi da gaggawa a wasu yanayi.
kodayake suna iya zama tanadi da tuhuma tare da baki, a cikin dangi karnuka ne waɗanda ke kulla alaƙa da masu kula da su. Koyaya, dangantakarku da sauran mutane, dabbobi da mahalli zai dogara kai tsaye akan matakin zamantakewa, wanda dole ne mai shi yayi ƙoƙarin bayar da ingantattun abubuwa daban -daban. Duk wannan kuma zai yi tasiri ga halayenku na manya.
Suna iya dacewa da kowane nau'in iyalai, kodayake galibi sun fi dacewa da mutanen da suka ƙware da karnuka kuma waɗanda ke da proactive da zaman kansa salon, saboda Borzoi ba su yi fice don kasancewa a haɗe da karnuka ba, a'a suna da halaye na musamman.
Borzoi: kulawa
Tufafin Borzoi yana buƙatar kulawa ta yau da kullun, don haka ba za a rasa a gogewa na yau da kullun, wanda yakamata ayi sau biyu ko uku a mako. Wannan zai taimaka mana mu kiyaye gashin ku lafiya kuma babu 'yanci. Za mu iya amfani da ƙyallen ƙarfe don canjin gashi (sau ɗaya kawai a mako) da goga mai taushi don sauran shekara. Goge don cire kumburi na iya zama da amfani.
Dangane da wanka, ana ba da shawarar Borzoi ya sha wanka duk wata daya ko biyu, koyaushe yana amfani da takamaiman shamfu don karnuka kuma, idan za ta yiwu, kwandishan, wanda zai taimaka kiyaye rigar tayi laushi da haske.
Ci gaba da kulawar Borzois, yana da mahimmanci a mai da hankali sosai ga tsarin tafiya da motsa jiki. Zai zama mahimmanci don aiwatar da mafi ƙarancin tafiya biyu zuwa uku a kullum, aƙalla mintuna 30, don kiyaye tsokar sa ta daidaita, ƙarfafa shi ya ji ƙamshi, ba shi damar yin abin da yake so, da yin mu'amala da sauran karnuka, mutane da kewayenta. Oraya ko biyu na waɗannan yawo yakamata a haɗa su da motsa jiki kamar kafa, kama kwallon ko wasa kawai.
Hakanan dole ne ku amintar da a kara kuzari dacewa, ta hanyar yin biyayya, dabarun dabino ko dabaru, amma kuma yana iya yin wasannin hankali, wasannin ƙanshi ko ayyuka daban -daban. Duk wannan zai taimaka muku ci gaba da tunanin dabbobin ku.
Borzoi: ilimi
Ilimin Borzoi yakamata ya fara tun yana ƙarami ta hanyar haɗa ɗan kwikwiyo da kowane iri mutane, dabbobi da mahalli. Wannan lokacin yana da mahimmanci musamman, saboda zai yi tasiri kai tsaye ga halayen babban mutum na kare kuma zai taimaka muku wajen hana bayyanar matsalolin matsaloli iri -iri, kamar tsoro da tashin hankali. An ba da shawarar sosai cewa yayin wannan matakin, ku inganta zaman lafiya da kyawawan halaye ta hanyar soyayya, kalmomi masu daɗi har ma da kyaututtuka. Hakanan zaka iya koya wa ɗan kwikwiyo don hana cizo da fitsari akan jarida har sai an yi masa allurar rigakafi kuma a shirye yake ya koyi yin ɗora a titi.
Bayan haka, yakamata a fara amfani da Borzoi a cikin darussan biyayya na asali, waɗanda suka haɗa da zama, kwanciya, tsayawa, da zuwa lokacin da aka kira. Wannan ilmantarwa yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da a sadarwar da ta dace tare da malamin ku kuma don ba ku damar sarrafa kare lokacin da kuke waje. Yi aiki da umarni na yau da kullun ta amfani da ƙarfafawa mai kyau, ba ta hanyar azaba ba.
Borzoi: lafiya
dole ne mu yi ziyartar dabbobi na lokaci -lokaci, kowane watanni 6 ko 12, don tabbatar da cewa karen mu ya sami ingantaccen rigakafin rigakafi. Wannan ya haɗa da bin jadawalin alurar riga kafi da tsarin tsutsotsi. Hakanan, ziyartar ƙwararru za ta taimaka gano kowane cuta cikin sauri, wanda yawanci yana ba da ƙarin fa'ida.
Koyaya, kamar yadda yawancin nau'ikan karnuka masu daidaituwa, karen Borzoi yana da saukin kamuwa da wahala iri -iri cututtukan gado, daga cikin abubuwan da ke fitowa:
- Ciwon Wobbler;
- Volvulo-gastric dilatation syndrome;
- Microphthalmia;
- Atrophy retinal atrophy;
- Tricuspid bawul dysplasia;
- Ciwon ido;
- Hypothyroidism.
Don gama wannan fayil akan kare Borzoi, your Tsawon rayuwa yana tsakanin shekaru 7 zuwa 12.