Basenji

Wadatacce

• Asalin Basenji
• Halayen Jiki na Basenji
• Halin Basenji
• Ilimin Basenji
• Kulawar Basenji
• Lafiya Basenji

Asali daga Afirka ta Tsakiya, Basenji yana ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin karnuka da ke wanzu a yau. Wannan karen mai hankali da daidaituwa yana da halaye guda biyu na musamman: ba ya yin haushi kuma mata kawai suna shiga zafi sau ɗaya a shekara. Rashin yin haushi ba yana nufin Basenji kare ne bebe ba, yana fitar da sautunan da za a iya ayyana su a matsayin cakuda waƙa da dariya. Amma gaba ɗaya kare ne shiru.

Kasancewar zafin shekara -shekara, maimakon sau biyu a shekara kamar yadda yake a cikin sauran nau'in kare, yana nuna tsoffin tsirrai na Basenji, saboda ana raba wannan halayyar tare da karnuka da karnuka na New Guinea (waɗanda kuma ba sa yin haushi). Idan kuna tunanin ɗaukar Basenji ko kuma kun riga kuna da abokin wannan nau'in, a cikin wannan Takaddar Kwararrun Dabbobi zaku iya gano duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi, Halayen jiki na Basenji, hali, ilimi da lafiya.

Source

• Afirka
• Turai
• Birtaniya

Babban darajar FCI

• Rukunin V

Halayen jiki

• tsoka
• bayar
• gajerun kafafu

Girman

• abun wasa
• Karami
• Matsakaici
• Mai girma
• Babban

Tsawo

• 15-35
• 35-45
• 45-55
• 55-70
• 70-80
• fiye da 80

nauyin manya

• 1-3
• 3-10
• 10-25
• 25-45
• 45-100

Fatan rayuwa

• 8-10
• 10-12
• 12-14
• 15-20

Shawarar motsa jiki

• Ƙasa
• Matsakaici
• Babba

Hali

• Daidaita
• Mai aiki

Manufa don

• benaye
• Gidaje
• Farauta

Yanayin yanayi

• Sanyi
• Dumi
• Matsakaici

irin fur

• Gajarta
• Na siriri

Asalin Basenji

Basenji, wanda kuma aka sani da Kwango Congo, wani nau'in kare ne wanda asalinsa ya koma Afirka ta Tsakiya. A gefe guda, an kuma nuna cewa tsoffin Masarawa sun yi amfani da Basenjis don farauta kuma an yaba musu saboda jajircewa da sadaukar da kai ga aiki, don haka suma suna cikin tarihin su.

A ƙarshen 1800s, an yi ƙoƙarin shigo da Basenji zuwa Turai, amma distemper ya ƙare tare da duk samfuran da aka shigo da su. Don haka, a cikin shekarun 30 ne kawai aka shigo da wannan nau'in zuwa Ingila kuma. a 1941 aka kai shi Amurka.

Kodayake a sauran duniya ana ɗaukar Basenji a matsayin karen aboki, a Afirka har yanzu ana amfani da shi don farautar ƙananan dabbobi.

Halayen Jiki na Basenji

Basenji kare ne m, 'yan wasa, ƙanana da sabon abu. Kan Basenji yana ba shi kallon aristocratic, kuma goshi yana da ƙamshi mai kyau, da alama idan kare ya ɗaga kunnuwansa. Kwanyar, mai matsakaiciyar fa'ida, a hankali tana raguwa zuwa hanci, calvaria ta zama lebur kuma tasha, ko da yake akwai, ba a yi mata alama sosai ba. Idanun Basenji sun yi duhu da sifar almond, an saita su a kan kwanyar, kuma kallonsa yana huda. Ƙananan kunnuwan suna ƙarewa a wuri guda kuma suna tsaye kuma suna ɗan karkacewa gaba.

Basenji yana da wutsiya, an saita shi sama, an lanƙwasa da kyau a baya. Wannan wutsiyar sifar irin tana iya yin madaukai ɗaya ko biyu a gefen cinya. Duba labarinmu don gano dalilin da yasa kwiyakwiyi ke kada wutsiyarsu kuma su koyi fassara matsayinsu.

Baya baya takaice ne kuma madaidaici, kuma kirji yana da zurfi. Babban layi yana tashi don samar da madaidaicin kugu. Fur ɗin Basenji gajere ne kuma mai kauri, lafiya da sheki. Launuka da aka yarda da su don wannan nau'in sune:

• baki
• Fari
• Ja da fari
• baki da tan
• Fari tare da wuraren wuta akan muzzle da kumatu
• baki, wuta da fari
• brindle (ja baya)
• Dole ƙafafu, kirji da ƙashin wutsiya su zama fari.

Tsayin da ya fi dacewa ga mazajen Basenji ya kai kusan santimita 43 a bushe, yayin da madaidaicin tsayi ga mata ya kai santimita 40 a bushe. Hakanan, nauyin maza ya kai kilo 11, kuma nauyin mata shine kilo tara da rabi.

Halin Basenji

Basenji kare ne faɗakarwa, mai zaman kansa, mai son sani da ƙauna. Za a iya ajiye shi tare da baƙi kuma zai iya ba da amsa da ƙarfi ga gori, don haka ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi ga iyalai da yara ƙanana ba.

Saboda tsinkayar farauta, ba a ba da shawarar wannan kare da ya zauna tare da dabbobin wasu nau'in. Koyaya, Basenji galibi yana hulɗa da sauran kwiyakwiyi. Don haka, zamantakewa a matsayin ɗan kwikwiyo wata larura ce ga duka irin wannan nau'in da kowane irin kare.

Wannan nau'in kare yana aiki sosai kuma yana iya yin barna idan ba a ba ku aikin da ya dace ba. Hanyoyin farautarsa ​​sun sa Basenji ya zama kare mai zaman kansa, amma wannan ba shine dalilin da ya sa yakamata a bar shi na dogon lokaci ba. A zahiri, Basenji, kamar kowane jinsi, suma suna buƙatar sahabban ɗan adam su kula da su, wasa da su da nuna soyayya. Kodayake baya son rungumar juna akai -akai, amma kuma baya yarda da halin ko in kula.

A gefe guda kuma, Basenji kare ne wanda ba ya haushi sosai kuma yana da tsafta sosai. Bugu da kari, halayen Basenji suma sun yi fice. mutum mai wasa da taurin kai. Wannan nau'in kare yana buƙatar mai haƙuri da aboki na yau da kullun a cikin ilimin sa.

Ilimin Basenji

Kamar yadda muka ambata a batu na baya, Basenji kare ne da ke buƙatar abokin tafiya tare da shi yawan hakuri da juriya, tunda kodayake ba kare bane mai rikitarwa don horarwa, yana buƙatar aiwatar da umarnin biyayya sau da yawa don sanya su cikin ciki. Akwai nau'ikan karnuka tare da tsarin ilmantarwa da sauri, kamar Makiyayin Jamus, da sauran masu saurin amsawa, kamar Basenji.

Don samun sakamako mafi kyau yayin ilimin Basenji, mafi yawan shawarar shine horar da shi tare da ƙarfafawa mai kyau. Ta wannan hanyar, ɗan kwikwiyo a hankali zai haɗa umarni tare da ingantattun abubuwan motsa jiki kuma zai shigar da su cikin sauri. Horon gargajiya bisa hukunci ya ƙare haifar da damuwa, damuwa da fargaba a cikin kare, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa bai taɓa zama zaɓi mai kyau ba. Fara ilimin ku tare da umarni na yau da kullun da ci gaba kaɗan kaɗan, har sai kun ba da ciki wanda bai kamata ku ci gaba zuwa na gaba ba. Duba labarinmu akan umarni na kare na asali kuma gano matakan da yakamata ku ɗauka don koya musu kowannensu.

Gabaɗaya, don Basenji ya koyi odar da yawanci yake buƙata tsakanin 30 zuwa 40 maimaitawa, don haka kada ku yi mamaki idan kun lura cewa bayan yin aiki tare da shi fiye da sau 10 har yanzu ba ku fahimta ba.Bugu da ƙari, ba a ba da shawarar aiwatar da zaman horo na fiye da mintina 15 ba, saboda wannan na iya haifar da damuwa da damuwa a cikin kare. Sabili da haka, zaɓi don gajerun tarurrukan ilimi.

Kulawar Basenji

Basenji kare ne wanda zai iya zama cikin kwanciyar hankali a cikin gida idan aka ba shi yawan yawo da motsa jiki da ake buƙata don ƙona tarin kuzari. Ba ku buƙatar motsa jiki na wuce kima, amma kuna iya yin gajiya cikin sauƙi idan ba ku ba da isasshen motsa jiki. Wannan yana haifar da matsalolin ɗabi'a kamar lalata kayan daki ko wasu abubuwa. Hakanan, Basenji yana buƙata biyu zuwa uku yawon shakatawa na yau da kullun inda zaku iya tafiya, gudu, wasa da zamantakewa tare da sauran karnuka.

Ga waɗanda suka kamu da tsabtacewa ko fama da rashin lafiyar kare, Basenji yana da babban fa'ida akan sauran nau'ikan kare. Wannan kare yana rasa gashi kaɗan, don haka ana ɗaukar shi kare kare mai ƙyalli. Duk da yake ba ɗayan nau'ikan da aka ba da shawarar ga mutanen da ke da matsanancin rashin lafiyan ba, yana iya zama mai kyau idan ya zo ga rashin lafiyan. A wannan bangaren, yana da dabi'ar tsaftace kansa sau da yawa, kamar kuliyoyi, kuma suna son kasancewa da tsabta koyaushe. Don haka, kuma don gamawa da kulawar Basenji, gogewa da wanka suna buƙatar ƙarancin lokaci da sadaukarwa tare da wannan nau'in. Basenji zai buƙaci wanka lokacin da suka ƙazantu sosai kuma zai buƙaci goga ɗaya zuwa biyu a mako, musamman lokacin sauye -sauye.

Lafiya Basenji

Akwai da dama mafi yawan cututtuka a Basenji fiye da sauran nau'in kare. Don sani da hana su haɓakawa, a ƙasa za mu nuna muku menene:

• Matsalolin koda kamar Fanconi syndrome
• ci gaban retinal atrophy
• Matsalolin hanji
• Kiba idan ba ku sami motsa jiki da kuke buƙata ba

Lokacin komawa ga sake dubawa na lokaci -lokaci wanda likitan dabbobi ya ayyana, zai zama mahimmanci a tuna da yanayin da ke sama don kulawa ta musamman, saboda wasu daga cikinsu na gado ne (matsalolin koda). A daya bangaren kuma, duk da mun ambaci cewa Basenji kare ne mai aiki, idan ba a ba shi aikin da jikinsa ke bukata ba daga karshe zai yi fama da kiba. Yawan kiba a cikin kwiyakwiyi yanayin da zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, kamar lalacewar aikin zuciya. Don haka, muna ba da shawarar ku tuntuɓi labarinmu kan yadda za a hana kiba a cikin kwiyakwiyi kuma kar ku manta game da tafiya. Bugu da ƙari, zai zama mahimmanci don kiyaye allurar rigakafin ku da kalandar deworming na zamani don gujewa kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta.