Wadatacce
Tabbas kun riga kun san menene albinism, amma kun san cewa akwai yanayin da ya yi akasin haka? O melanism shine yanayin kwayoyin halitta wanda ke haifar da a wuce gona da iri wanda ke sa dabbobin baki ɗaya. Koyaya, yakamata ku sani cewa melanism baya cutar da dabbobi mara kyau, a zahiri, suna iya samun ƙarin juriya ga cututtuka daban -daban.
Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da melanism, kar ku manta da wannan labarin ta Masanin Dabbobi inda muke bayanin wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da dabbobi tare da melanism.
Me ke haifar da melanism?
Domin ku fahimci abin da ke haifar da yawa ko lahani na melanism, muna bayyana muku abin da ya ƙunsa launin fata. Pigmentation yana nufin launi, kuma fatar da ke ba fatar fatarta ana kiranta melanin, wanda sel na musamman ke samarwa a cikin fata. Idan waɗannan sel ba sa aiki yadda yakamata, saboda kowane yanayin ƙwayar cuta, akwai canji a cikin launi mai launi wanda fata ke karɓa kuma, saboda haka, ana haifar da cuta, kamar yadda yake a cikin albinism da melanism.
Albinism na iya shafar dabbobi da mutane. Wannan yanayin yana haifar da ƙarancin launi a cikin fata kuma, galibi, a cikin idanu da gashi. Dabbobin Albino na iya samun ƙarin matsaloli tare da fitowar rana kuma suna iya samun tsarin garkuwar jiki. A cikin wannan labarin munyi bayanin halayen karnukan zabiya.
Iri Melanism
Melanism kalma ce daga Girkanci kuma tana nufin baƙar fata. Kamar yadda aka riga aka bayyana, dabbobin da ke da melanism suna da baƙar fata, fuka -fukai ko sikeli, amma me yasa wannan yanayin ke faruwa?
- melanism mai daidaitawa. Melanism na iya samuwa ta hanyar daidaita yanayin da ake wucewa daga tsara zuwa tsara. Ta wannan hanyar, dabbobin da ke da melanism na iya ɓoye kansu kuma ba a lura da su ba don farauta ko ba a farautar su ba.
- melanism na masana'antu. Dabbobi ne da suka canza launinsu saboda ayyukan masana'antu na ɗan adam. Hayaƙi da gurɓatawa na nufin an tilasta dabbobi irin su malam buɗe ido da asu su daidaita da abin da ke kewaye da su, ya zama ɗan duhu.
Jerin dabbobi tare da melanism
Akwai dabbobi da yawa tare da melanism, kodayake a nan mun tattara shahararrun biyar.
- macijin sarautar mexican. Wannan maciji dan asalin nahiyar Amurka ne kuma yana zaune a wurare masu bushewa da hamada. Yana iya auna har zuwa mita 1.5 a tsayi.
- black Guinea alade. Aladu na Guinea sun shahara a matsayin dabbobi kuma suna iya nuna melanism ba tare da la'akari da nau'in su ba.
- bakar kura. Wata dabbar da ke da melanism ita ce kerkeci kuma waɗannan dabbobi ne masu farauta waɗanda za su iya amfani da melanism su yi farauta da dare.
- Black Panther. Jaguars da damisa bambance -bambancen abubuwa biyu ne na panther tare da halayen melanism.
- malam buɗe ido. Kyakkyawan misali ne na dabbobin da ke da alaƙa ta masana'antu.
Shin kun san ƙarin dabbobi tare da melanism kuma kuna tsammanin yakamata su kasance akan wannan jerin? Da fatan za a daina tsokaci!
