Allopurinol don karnuka: allurai da sakamako masu illa

Mawallafi: John Stephens
Ranar Halitta: 24 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Allopurinol don karnuka: allurai da sakamako masu illa - Dabbobin Dabbobi
Allopurinol don karnuka: allurai da sakamako masu illa - Dabbobin Dabbobi

Wadatacce

Allopurinol magani ne da ake amfani da shi a maganin ɗan adam don rage matakin uric acid a cikin plasma da fitsari, saboda yana hana wani enzyme da ke da hannu cikin samuwar sa. A cikin maganin dabbobi, a cikin wannan takamaiman yanayin a cikin karnuka, magani ne da ake amfani da shi tare da antimonials ko miltefosine don maganin leishmaniasis.

Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da wannan maganin, ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, inda muke magana game da kare allopurinol, amfaninsa, alluran da aka ba da shawarar da kuma yuwuwar illa.

Menene allopurinol ga karnuka kuma menene?

Allopurinol shine mai hana enzyme wanda, musamman musamman, yana hana enzyme wanda ke daidaita juzu'in xanthine zuwa uric acid. Ba a amfani da shi kaɗai, amma yana aiki azaman mai ba da taimako ga babban magungunan leishmanicidal, antimony ko miltefosine, don ƙoƙarin kawar da ƙwayar cuta gaba ɗaya daga duk kyallen takarda. Ta wannan hanyar, amfani da allopurinol a cikin karnuka ya zama ɗaya: magani akan leishmania.


Har yaushe za a ba allopurinol ga kare?

Ana gudanar da wannan maganin da baki da kuma maganin sa zai iya wucewa daga watanni 6 zuwa shekara. Akwai ma lokuta da aka kafa tsawon magani. Ko ta yaya, yin bita da bin diddigin shari'ar ya zama dole bayan kafuwar magani, la'akari da cewa za a tabbatar da yawan bita da likitan dabbobi, tunda gwargwadon tsananin kowace harka dole ne a keɓe shi.

Yakamata allopurinol magani ya dace da mai haƙuri. Misali mai amfani zai zama miltefosine yau da kullun na kusan wata 1, haɗe tare da allopurinol na yau da kullun na kusan watanni 8.

Allopurinol don karnuka tare da leishmania

Kamar yadda muka fada a sashin da ya gabata, ana amfani da allopurinol don magance leishmania. Leishmaniasis shine parasitic cuta sanadiyyar wani protozoan da ake watsawa ta hanyar cizon vector: rairayin rairayin rairayi. Zoonosis ne na rarraba duniya da yanayi mai mahimmanci, sabili da haka, ban da matakan rigakafin da ake amfani da su don rage yaɗuwar cutar (alluran rigakafi, abin ƙyama da bututu, masu daidaita rigakafi), duk karnukan da ke da cutar dole ne a bi da su.


'Yan kwadago marasa lafiya sune waɗanda ke da alamun asibiti kuma ana tabbatar da kamuwa da cutar leishmania ta hanyar binciken dakin gwaje -gwaje. Cuta ce ba takamaimai ba, wato, na iya faruwa tare da alamun asibiti da yawa, don haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a sami kyakkyawan tarihin cutar ta wurin da kare ke rayuwa da matsayin kariya. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan alamun sune: dermatoses masu ɓarna da ulcerated, gurguwa, zubar jini, hanci da ƙafar ƙafa hyperkeratosis, rashin ƙarfi, da sauransu. Ana iya rarrabe cutar azaman visceral ko leishmaniasis na fata.

Ya zama gama gari cewa, ban da leishmania, kare yana fama da wata cutar parasitic a cikin jini kamar yadda yake da alaƙa da matakin kare na kariya ta antiparasitic. Don haka, dole ne mu fara kula da leishmaniasis lokacin da muke da tsayayyen kare, wato idan cutar ta haifar da karancin jini, gazawar koda, dermatitis, da sauransu, dole ne mu fara magance waɗannan yanayin.


Miltefosine da antimonials sune magungunan leishmanicidal (wanda ke kawar da m) kuma aikin su yana da sauri kuma yana da ƙarfi, yayin da allopurinol shine leishmaniostatic (yana hana yawan ninkawar). A saboda wannan dalili, ana yawan amfani da haɗin waɗannan magunguna. Koyaya, yawancin likitocin dabbobi sun fi so nemi madadin allopurinol saboda illolin da wannan maganin ke da shi ga marasa lafiya.

Allopurinol allurai don karnuka

Yawan allopurinol don karnuka da aka kafa don maganin leishmaniasis shine 10 MG da kilogiram na nauyi kowane sa'o'i 12, watau sau biyu a rana.

Gabatarwar maganin magunguna na yanzu shine Allunan tare da 100 MG da 300 MG na allopurinol. Sabili da haka, likitan dabbobi zai gaya muku adadin kwayoyi da za ku yi gwargwadon nauyin kare ku. Har ila yau, tuna cewa ƙwararren yana ƙayyade tsawon lokacin jiyya, wanda bai kamata a dakatar da shi ba tare da amincewar su ta farko ba.

Allopurinol sakamako masu illa ga karnuka

Akwai manyan illa guda biyu waɗanda allopurinol na iya haifar a cikin karnuka yayin jiyya:

  • xanthinuria: lokacin da purines suka lalace ta hanyar enzymes masu dacewa, an kafa xanthine, kuma wannan, bi da bi, an canza shi zuwa uric acid. Allopurinol yana tsoma baki tare da canza xanthine zuwa uric acid, wanda dole ne a kawar da shi a cikin fitsari, samar da wuce gona da iri na xanthine da tarin tarinsa.
  • Urolithiasis: wuce kima lu'ulu'u na xanthine na iya samar da tarin abubuwa tare da kwayoyin halitta da samar da uroliths (duwatsu). Waɗannan uroliths masu haske ne na radiyo, wato ba a ganin su da sauƙi mai sauƙi, kuma ana buƙatar x-ray ko bambanci duban dan tayi don tantance su.

Alamomin asibiti da za a iya lura da waɗannan cututtuka sune kamar haka:

  • dysuria (zafi lokacin fitsari);
  • hematuria (jini a cikin fitsari);
  • rashin fitsari;
  • toshewar fitsari;
  • ciwon ciki.

Kuna iya samun abincin kare da aka yi musamman don maganin leishmaniasis. An san su da ƙarancin abun cikin purine, yana hana samuwar lu'ulu'u na xanthine. Bugu da ƙari, suna da abubuwan da ke taimakawa kare gidajen abinci, fata da rigakafi.

Madadin Allopurinol don Karnuka

Kamar yadda muka ambata a sassan da suka gabata, illolin allopurinol sun sa likitocin dabbobi da yawa su zaɓi zaɓan madadin wannan maganin. A wannan ma'anar, binciken kwanan nan[1] ya tabbatar da cewa unhinged, Tsarin abinci mai gina jiki na nucleotide yana da tasiri akan ci gaban leishmania kuma baya haifar da abubuwan da ba'a so.

Sabuwar yanayin da ake bi wajen maganin leishmania yana kai mu ga yin amfani da waɗannan sabbin magunguna waɗanda ba su da illa. Ƙasa ita ce wannan maganin yana da ƙima mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da allopurinol.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne kawai na bayanai, a PeritoAnimal.com.br ba za mu iya rubuta magungunan dabbobi ko yin kowane irin ganewar asali ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa ku kai dabbar ku ga likitan dabbobi idan tana da kowane irin yanayi ko rashin jin daɗi.

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Allopurinol don karnuka: allurai da sakamako masu illa, muna ba da shawarar ku shiga sashin Magungunan mu.