Dabbobi 35 daga Australia

Wadatacce

• 1. Babban Kifin Cuttle Australia
• 2. Mackerel mai tabo
• 3. Dabbar dabbar dabbar ruwa ta Australia
• 4. Pelican ta Australia
• 5. agwagwa ta Australiya
• 6. Turkiya daji
• 7. Sarkin akuya na Australia
• 8. Bera mai kauri
• 9. Macijin Tiger
• 10. Dutsen Dutsen Possum
• Dabbobi irin na Australia
• dabbobin ban mamaki daga Australia
• Dabbobi masu haɗari na Australia

Kai Dabbobi masu haɗari na Australia sanannu ne, kamar gizo -gizo mai dafi, macizai da kadangare, amma ba dukkan dabbobin ƙasar ba ne masu haɗari. Akwai dabbobi da yawa waɗanda, saboda ƙarancin juyin halittar su, ana aminta da su kuma ba su da hanyoyi da yawa don guje wa ƙima.

A cikin wannan labarin ta PeritoAnimal, muna gabatar muku da jerin dabbobi daga Ostiraliya kadan ko babu wani tashin hankali ko haɗari, wataƙila ƙaramin sanannun dabbobi amma na musamman da ban mamaki!

1. Babban Kifin Cuttle Australia

Babban kifi na Australia (taswirar taswirar) mollusc ne na ajin cephalopod. Yana da babban kifin kifi akwai kuma yana da kumakwararre a cikin kawance, yayin da canje -canjen launin fatar da motsin ƙusoshinsa ke sa ya kwaikwayi muhallinsa da kyau kuma ta haka ne ya fi gaban mafarautansa kuma ya rikitar da abin da ya ci.

Yana da iyaka ga ruwan tekun kudancin Ostiraliya kuma zamu iya samunsa har zuwa Moreton Bay a gabar gabas da gabar yamma har zuwa Tekun Nigaloo. Lokacin kiwo ya fara a watan Afrilu kuma ya ƙare a watan Satumba, inda suke aiwatar da babban ɗigon ruwa (sa ƙwai) a cikin Tekun Spencer, inda dubban manyan kifi ke taruwa kowace shekara.

Yana da a dabba mai cin nama, yana ciyar da kifaye, molluscs da crustaceans, kamar sauran nau'ikan cuttlefish. yawan ku yana raguwa, don haka nau'in kusan barazana ne.

2. Mackerel mai tabo

Mackerel da aka gani (Scomberomorus queenslandicus) kifi ne na dangin scombridae. yana cikin ruwan zafi da gandun daji na arewacin Australia da kudancin Papua New Guinea. Ana iya samunsa daga Shark Bay zuwa Sydney.

Wannan kifin yana da launin shuɗi-kore a baya, silvery a tarnaƙi kuma yana da layuka uku na tabo masu launin tagulla. Mata sun fi maza girma. Lokacin kiwo yana faruwa tsakanin watannin Oktoba da Janairu, kuma ana yin hayayyafa a cikin ruwan Queensland.

Ba nau'in kasuwanci ba ne kuma ana yin barazana, amma ana kamun kifi bisa kuskure lokacin da aka kama wasu nau'in mackerel.

3. Dabbar dabbar dabbar ruwa ta Australia

Sunan kimiyya na dabbar dolphin ta Australia, Sousa Sahulersis, ya samo asali ne daga Sahul Shelf, wani dandamalin karkashin ruwa wanda ke tsakanin arewacin Australia da kudancin New Guinea, inda ake samun dabbar dolphin. Sunan gama gari, hunchback, ya zo saboda ta dorsal fin yana da tsawo sosai kuma yana kama da huci. saboda tarin nama mai kitse da ke tasowa yayin da kake tsufa.

Maza da mata girmansu ɗaya (kusan mita 2.7) kuma suna isa balaga tsakanin shekaru 10 zuwa 13. Dabbobi ne masu dadewa kamar yadda zasu iya rayuwa kusan shekaru 40 cikin 'yanci. Launin fata yana canzawa da shekaru. Lokacin da aka haife su, suna launin toka kuma akan lokaci suna canzawa zuwa azurfa, musamman a yankin dorsal fin da gaba.

wannan dabba yana da saukin kamuwa da gurbatawa kuma, yayin da take zaune kusa da bakin teku da koguna, waɗanda ke da gurɓataccen yanki, ana shafar yawan jama'arta kuma akwai kusan 'yanci 10,000 kawai. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, yana ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin Australiya na yau da kullun waɗanda ke iya ɓacewa idan ba a magance matsalar ba.

4. Pelican ta Australia

Akwai nau'ikan pelicans guda takwas a duniya, duk kamanninsu iri ɗaya ne saboda dukkansu farare ne, in ban da biyu daga cikinsu, launin toka mai launin toka da ƙwallon Peru. Babban fasali na waɗannan dabbobin shine dogon baki tare da jakar kuɗi don adana kifin. Pelican ta Australiya (Pelecanus makirci) yana da baki wanda girmansa ya kai santimita 40 zuwa 50, kuma ya fi girma a cikin maza fiye da mata. Tsawon fuka -fukan yana daga mita 2.3 zuwa 2.5.

wannan dabbar ta sami kanta rarraba a ko'ina Australia, Papua New Guinea da kudancin Indonesia. Duk da kaurinsa da kamanninsa mai nauyi, ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa ce babba, kuma yayin da ba zai iya ci gaba da zirga -zirgar jirgin ba, yana iya. zauna a cikin iska 2Awanni 4 lokacin da ta kama zane -zane. Yana da ikon tashi sama da mita 1,000 a tsayinsa, har ma akwai rikodin mita 3,000.

Haihuwa ya dogara da yanayin muhalli, musamman ruwan sama. Pelicans suna kiwo a cikin yankuna sama da mutane 40,000 waɗanda aka haɗa a tsibirai ko bakin teku kuma suna rayuwa tsakanin shekaru 10 zuwa 25.

5. agwagwa ta Australiya

Duck na Australiya (Anas rhynchotis) yana rarraba a ko'ina Australia, amma yawanta ya tattara a kudu maso gabas da gabashin Australia da Tasmania.

Suna launin ruwan kasa, tare da fuka -fukan koren wuta. Ya kamata a lura cewa akwai da yawa jima'i dimorphism a cikin wannan nau'in. Maza suna da launin toka mai launin shuɗi da farar fata akan fuska gaban idon. Suna da baki mai kamannin cokali mai tsawo, wanda aka haɗa cikinsa ta hanyar tsefewa wanda suke tace laka da ɗaukar abinci, molluscs, crustaceans da kwari.

Matsayin kiyayewa yana da rauni kuma, kodayake babu shi babu tsarin kiyayewa ga nau'in, akwai daya ga yankin da take zaune.

6. Turkiya daji

Turkiya daji (latham zaɓi) rayutare da wannan daga Ostiraliya, daga Tsibirin Cape York na Queensland a kudu zuwa kewayen arewacin Sydney da yankin Illawarra na New South Wales.Yana rayuwa a cikin gandun daji ko dausayi.

Wannan tsuntsu yana da yawancin baƙar fata, jan kai ba tare da fuka -fuka ba da ƙananan wuyan launin rawaya. Ko da yayi kama da turkey kuma yana da wannan sunan, da gaske yana cikin wani dangi: megapodids.

Suna neman abinci ta hanyar cin abinci a cikin ƙasa da tono da tafinsu. Abincin su ya dogara ne akan kwari, iri da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Ba kamar yawancin tsuntsaye ba, turkey daji kar a kyankyashe qwai, binne su a ƙarƙashin tudun tsirrai masu ruɓewa waɗanda, godiya ga zafin da ake samu ta hanyar halayen gurɓataccen ƙwayoyin halitta, kiyaye ƙwai a yanayin da ya dace. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya zama ɗayan dabbobi masu ban mamaki a cikin wannan ƙasar, gami da kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi ban mamaki a Ostiraliya.

7. Sarkin akuya na Australia

Ƙasar Sarkin Australia (Alisterus scapularis)zauna a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi ko a cikin gandun daji na sclerophyll gabas ta Ostiraliya.

Su ne kawai parrots na Australiya tare da gaba daya jan kai, amma maza kawai; mata suna da koren kawuna.Sauran jiki iri ɗaya ne a cikin dabbobi biyu: jan ciki, da koren baya, fuka -fuki da jela. Suna rayuwa cikin nau'i -nau'i ko kungiyoyin iyali. Shin dabbobin da ke cin 'ya'yan itace da gida a cikin ramin bishiyoyi.

8. Bera mai kauri

Bera mai kauri (Zyzomys pedunculatus) yana daya daga cikin dabbobin da ba a san su ba a Australia, yana cikin hatsarin halaka saboda lalacewar mazauninsu da tsinkayar kuliyoyin cikin gida waɗanda, a Ostiraliya, nau'in ɓarna ne.

Dogon matsakaici ne mai nauyin kilo 70 zuwa 120. Gashi yana da kauri da launin ruwan kasa da fari cikin ciki. Yana da wutsiya mai kauri sosai kuma ba ta wuce tsawon lokaci daga hanci zuwa gindin wutsiya.

Shin dabbobi masu girma, wato suna ciyar da tsaba, musamman a lokutan zafi. A lokacin hunturu, su ma suna cin kwari, amma a cikin adadi kaɗan.

9. Macijin Tiger

Macijin damisa (Notechis scutatus) Yana daga cikin mafi yawan dabbobi masu guba a duniya. Wannan nau'in ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, yayin da aka watsa shi ko'ina kudancin Ostiraliya.

Yana zaune a yankunan da ke kusa da Ruwa,, kamar gidan kayan gargajiya, wuraren hutawa ko darussan ruwa. Hakanan zaka iya zama a cikin yankuna mafi bushe, kamar wuraren kiwo ko ƙasa mai duwatsu. Lokacin zaune a yankin da aka ambata na ƙarshe, yana da ɗabi'ar dare don gujewa zafin rana, kodayake a wuraren da ke da ruwa dare ne ko maraice.

Yana cin abinci iri -iri na ƙananan dabbobi masu shayarwa, dabbobi masu rarrafe, tsuntsaye har ma da kifi. Ana yin kiwo daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu. Yana da nau'in viviparous wanda zai iya samun tsakanin zuriya 17 zuwa 109, amma yana sakewa akai -akai.

10. Dutsen Dutsen Possum

Mai yiwuwa (Burramys Parvus) ƙaramin mai shayarwa ne daga Ostiraliya, bai fi girma ba. Yana da illa ga Kudu maso Gabashin Ostiraliya, inda akwai hannun jari guda uku kawai. Yankin rarraba shi bai fi murabba'in kilomita 6 ko 7 ba. Yana da nau'in cewa ana yi masa barazana.

Ita ce kawai nau'in dabbobi masu shayarwa na Ostiraliya waɗanda ke rayuwa a cikin mahalli masu tsayi, a cikin filayen duwatsu. Shin dabbobin dare. Abincinsa ya dogara ne akan nau'in asu (Agrotis ya cika) da wasu wasu kwari, iri da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Lokacin kaka ya ƙare, suna shiga cikin bacci na tsawon watanni 5 ko 7.

Dabbobi irin na Australia

Duk dabbobin da ke sama sune na Ostiraliya, duk da haka, ya tabbata cewa da yawa daga cikinsu ba a san su sosai ba. Saboda haka, a ƙasa muna nuna jerin tare da mafi yawan dabbobin da Ostiraliya:

• Vombat (Ursinus Vombatus)
• Yaren Koala (Phascolarctos Cinereus)
• Red kangaroo (Rufin Macropus)
• Gabashin Grey Kangaroo (Macropus giganteus)
• Kangaroo na Yammacin Grey (Macropus fuliginosus)
• Common Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris)
• Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
• Echidna mai gajeren zango (tachyglossus aculeatus)
• Shaidan Tasmaniya ko shaidan Tasmaniya (Sarcophilus harrisii)

dabbobin ban mamaki daga Australia

Mun riga mun ambaci wasu daga cikin dabbobin da ba a san su ba a Australia, amma akwai wasu da yawa. Anan mun raba jerin m dabbobi daga Ostiraliya, gami da waɗanda aka ambata a baya:

• Kadangaren Harshen Blue (maganin scincoides)
• Shark Port-Jackson (Heterodontus portusjacksoni)
• Dugong (dadigon digon)
• Turkiya daji (latham zaɓi)
• Mole ko magudanar kurket (gryllotalpa gryllotalpa)
• Shark maciji (Chlamydoselachus anguineus)
• Rake (petaurus breviceps)
• Blue penguin ko tatsuniya penguuin (Eudyptula ƙarami)

Dabbobi masu haɗari na Australia

A ƙarshe, bari mu ƙare jerin dabbobi daga Ostiraliya tare da mafi haɗari nau'in:

• Kodar ruwa, kada mai ruwan gishiri ko kada mai tsini (Crocodylus porosus)
• Gizon gizo-gizo (Funnel)Atrax robustus)
• Macijin mutuwa (Acanthophis antarcticus)
• Ruwan dusar ƙanƙara mai launin shuɗi (Hapalochlaena)
• Shark Flathead, Sharthe Flak ko Shark na Zambezi (Carcharhinus leucas)
• Ƙudan zuma (Apis mellifera)
• teku wasp (Chironex Farin Ciki)
• Tiger maciji (Notechis scutatus)
• Cone katantanwa (Yankin ƙasa na Conus)
• Taipan-coastal ko taipan-na kowa (Oxyuranus scutellatus)

Idan kuna son karanta ƙarin labarai makamantansu Dabbobi 35 daga Australia,, muna ba da shawarar cewa ku shiga ɓangaren Curiosities na duniyar dabbobi.